]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh7QtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnnualTemporalObjectType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rmh5XJpn2QdiJ1f5oloUoKw" class="cyc_term">MovableHolidayType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> whose instances may occur on different dates in different years. Instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EasterHoliday</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThanksgivingHoliday_US</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MLKHoliday</a>. movable holiday type MovableHolidayType ColumbusDay-US Columbus Day The instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> honoring <font color="#ff0000">#$ChristopherColumbus-HistoricPerson</font>. Each of these is a one-day-long annual <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> celebrating mothers and motherhood. MothersDay mothers' day LaborDay-US The instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> commemorating the contributions of the Americal labor force. Labor Day MLKHoliday The holiday observed in some States of the U.S., commemorating the birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. Martin Luther King day fathers' day Each of these is a one-day-long annual <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> celebrating fathers and fatherhood. In the United States it falls in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjB8JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">June</a>, while in Finland it falls in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjApZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">November</a>. FathersDay MardiGras Mardi Gras Literally, `Fat Tuesday', also known in English as Shrove Tuesday. In the Christian liturgical year, each Mardi Gras is the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday, which is the beginning of Lent, the 40-day period of fasting and penitence leading up to Easter. Mardi Gras is thus celebrated as a time of ribald release and excess before the more serious Lenten period. While Mardi Gras derives much of its significance from being the day before the beginning of Lent, in most countries it is not celebrated as a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP34YZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ReligiousHoliday</a>. ChanukkahHoliday Hanukkah Thanksgiving Day The American holiday which falls on the fourth Thursday of November, traditionally celebrated with a big turkey feast. ThanksgivingHoliday-US EasterHoliday Easter Each of these is an annual <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBhnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChristianHoliday</a> which commemorates the Resurrection of Christ after his Crucifixion. The instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> honoring the American flag. Flag Day FlagDay-US PresidentsHoliday-US presidents day The U.S. holiday commemorating the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and George Washington; observed on the third Monday in February. Ash Wednesday AshWednesday The collection of all Ash Wednesdays, designated in the Christian liturgical calendar as the fortieth non-Sunday before Easter. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmiQn5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AshWednesday</a> is the first day of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpW7d5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lent</a>. The instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> commemorating the sacrifices of American soldiers in defending the United States. MemorialDay-US Memorial Day Veterans Day VeteransDay-US The instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> honoring American veterans. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh7QtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnnualTemporalObjectType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rmh5XJpn2QdiJ1f5oloUoKw" class="cyc_term">MovableHolidayType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> whose instances may occur on different dates in different years. Instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EasterHoliday</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThanksgivingHoliday_US</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MLKHoliday</a>. movable holiday type MovableHolidayType The collection of all specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>, that is, of all collections of (first-order) collections, and an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHUFI8h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">ThirdOrderCollection</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> are collections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>s. Any instance of any instance of any instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>. SecondOrderCollection second-order Cyc collection AnnualTemporalObjectType type of annual event A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh7QtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnnualTemporalObjectType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a>, instances of which occur once per year according to some calendar. Furthermore, the occurrence of instances of each such type of event is tied to a specific time (for example, a specific date) in the calendar year. For example, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirVJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChristmasHoliday</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh7QtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnnualTemporalObjectType</a>, because one occurs on a specific date (namely, December 25) each year. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh7QtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnnualTemporalObjectType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rmh5XJpn2QdiJ1f5oloUoKw" class="cyc_term">MovableHolidayType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViptZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Holiday</a> whose instances may occur on different dates in different years. Instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EasterHoliday</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThanksgivingHoliday_US</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MLKHoliday</a>. movable holiday type MovableHolidayType