]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A collection of collections. Each instance is a spec of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a> whose instances are all of the same crime type. criminal type by crime type CriminalTypeByCrimeType

con artist The sub-genus of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a> person. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv0xCCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hustler_ConArtist</a> is a confidence-trickster who fools people into parting with money or valuables using a variety of hoaxes or scams. These hoaxes usually require the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv0xCCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hustler_ConArtist</a> (i.e, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVt07JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">perpetrator</a>) to first gain the trust of the hoax's <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV8Ow5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">victim</a>. Hustler-ConArtist

The collection of all professional 'hit' persons, often members of some <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rCe7m8pWxEdaAAAACs6Mw3A" class="cyc_term">OrganizedCrimeOrganization</a> who are regularly employed in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtTXxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MurderForHire</a>. contract killer ContractKiller

poacher Poacher A dastardly fellow committed to the illegal capture and murder of helpless wild animals.

The collection of all persons who infringe copyright to such a degree that they are subject to criminal penalties (as opposed to civil remedies by lawsuit). CriminalInfringerOfCopyright criminal infringer of copyright

vandal Vandal An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnEKBtNjeQdeSvP--R5tGOQ" class="cyc_term">CriminalTypeByCrimeType</a>. Every instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rCKXo8irOEdiXsQAH6RYvVQ" class="cyc_term">Vandal</a> is a person who has committed an act of vandalism (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj_55wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vandalism</a>).

murderer Murderer The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>s who have committed a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a>. This does not include people who killed in self-defense, etc. Also, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1UvdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murderer</a> need not have been convicted to qualify for membership in this collection.

Terrorist terrorist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8t-ypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristAgent</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> (qq.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva-nGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Terrorist</a> is a person who tries to achieve political ends by engaging in terrorist activities (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristAct</a>), such as bombing buildings, attacking civilians, etc. Instances of this collection include some, but not all, members of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV7MhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristGroup</a>s such as the #$Contras, #$PalestineIslamicJihad, or the #$IrishRepublicanArmy, as well as individuals acting alone.

Pirate-Sailor pirate The collection of all pirate sailors - people who sail around robbing and plundering other ships. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVic85wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CrewMemberOnShip</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFNlP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pirate_Sailor</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnEKBtNjeQdeSvP--R5tGOQ" class="cyc_term">CriminalTypeByCrimeType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>.

The collection of all arsonists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rywPTAitbQdiRp5JjG3sBuw" class="cyc_term">Arsonist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnEKBtNjeQdeSvP--R5tGOQ" class="cyc_term">CriminalTypeByCrimeType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Arsonist arsonist

The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that engage in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwUoIzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildMolestation</a>. ChildMolester child molester

exhibitionist The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmloAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexOffender</a>s that are guilty of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvt4M3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndecentExposure</a>. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvt4M3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndecentExposure</a> may not be a crime in many cultures. ExhibitionistOffender

The collection of all smugglers. Smugglers are people who perform acts of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV_uF5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Smuggling</a>. Smuggler smuggler

Assassin assassin A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1UvdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murderer</a>. Each instance is a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a treacherous surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed.

ChildSexualAbuser child molester The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that engage in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7v4y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuse</a>. This differs from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvw60wJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildMolester</a> in that the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwKwTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuser</a> does not necessarily engage in the physical sexual abuse of a child. A positive example of this collection would include the person that shows a child a pornographic movie. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7v4y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuse</a>.

People who have engaged in hijacking at some point. Does not include those who are planning hijacking or are otherwise potential, but not yet actual hijackers. Hijacker hijacker

Smurf-MoneyLaunderer The collection of 'smurfs' - those who launder money by making small, frequent cash deposits. smurf

sex offender The set of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>s that are guilty of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnJmBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualOffense</a>. SexOffender

rapist Rapist The collection of people that have committed an act of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrfCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rape</a>. If the act occured in a location in which it was illegal, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1HrB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rapist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmloAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexOffender</a>.

vigilante <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtwAoZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vigilante</a>s are people who take law into their own hands, by seeking out, and often punishing, perceived wrong-doers without the full force of the law on their side. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtwAoZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vigilante</a>s are often perceived as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>s in their own right. Vigilante

A collection of collections. Each instance is a spec of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a> whose instances are all of the same crime type. criminal type by crime type CriminalTypeByCrimeType The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the #$KRAKEN application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KE clarifying collection type KEClarifyingCollectionType A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvubaMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConventionalClassificationType</a> is a collection that corresponds to a category in some agreed-upon or conventional classification system (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNgIyZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ClassificationSystem</a>) used by people. In such systems, a change or reclassification is possible by a decision of an authority, or by a changed social agreement or custom, without changing the intrinsic natures of the actual objects in the category. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvubaMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConventionalClassificationType</a>s include categories in biological taxonomy, standard classifications in data dictionaries and thesauri, cultural taboo classes, military doctrinal classes, and named calendar intervals. ConventionalClassificationType conventional classification type A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>s. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> is a collection-type that "facets" -- i.e. stands in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjldVJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">facets_Generic</a> (q.v.) relation to -- another collection. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVibOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutomobileTypeByBrand</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rANFO8Ec-EdaEKABQ2sS97g" class="cyc_term">MusicTypeByGenre</a>, which facet <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOJpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Music</a>, respectively. faceting collection type FacetingCollectionType first-order collection An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rNooX_CChEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FixedOrderCollection</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a> is the collection of all specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a> (q.v.) Notable specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViq35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a>. FirstOrderCollection A collection of collections. Each instance is a spec of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a> whose instances are all of the same crime type. criminal type by crime type CriminalTypeByCrimeType FacetInstanceCollection facet collection A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1fLiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetInstanceCollection</a> is a collection that is an instance of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> (q.v.). For example, the facet-instance-collection (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rBVDJsPLMQdiZD5jLVkyKUw" class="cyc_term">WineOfVintageFn</a> (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjympwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YearFn</a> 1926)) is an instance of the faceting-collection-type <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rWdpZhPLLQdiKEtsuZMndzQ" class="cyc_term">WineTypeByVintage</a>.