]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. ParentalGuidance13Rating The collection of all movies rated "PG-13" by the Motion Picture Association of America. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruLN_mnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ParentalGuidance13Rating</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPBitxHSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">MPAAAdvisoryClassification_Film</a>. PG-13

Clueless Clueless-TheMovie

Batman & Robin BatmanAndRobin-TheMovie

BatmanForever-TheMovie Batman Forever

Independence Day IndependenceDay-TheMovie

Gattaca-TheMovie Gattaca

JurassicPark-TheMovie Jurassic Park

Titanic Titanic-TheMovie

AustinPowers-TheMovie Austin Powers International Man of Mystery

Hulk Hulk-TheMovie

BruceAlmighty-TheMovie Bruce Almighty

Bend It Like Beckham BendItLikeBeckham-TheMovie

clarifying collection type ClarifyingCollectionType A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a>. Instances are collections that are usefully invoked for purposes of resolving ambiguity and confusion that arise from the use of non-perspicuous languages. Suppose a human or other intelligent agent uses a language, such as a natural language, that is rife with ambiguity, and uses a word WORD of that language whose intended reference is unclear: in the context WORD might refer to THING1 or to THING2, but not both. One strategy for resolving this ambiguity is to find properties of THING1 and THING2, say P1 and P2, that distinguish them from one another, and ask the speaker whether by "WORD," s/he intended to refer to something with P1, or to something with P2. For example, the speaker might use the word "bank," and in response one might ask whether a financial institution or a piece of shoreline was meant. Clearly, what values of P1 and P2 are chosen cannot be arbitrary; asking whether the speaker meant to refer to a multi-individual agent versus a non-agentive place is not as effective as asking the speaker to choose between the "financial institution" and "shoreline" interpretations described above. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> just are those collections -- such as the collection of financial institutions -- that might plausibly be invoked to resolve cases of ambiguity of the kind described here. In particular, suppose TYPE1 is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> and TYPE2 is not, and THING is an instance of both TYPE1 and TYPE2. The fact that (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> TYPE1 <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a>) is a reason to prefer TYPE1 over TYPE2 when calculating possible clarifying properties for THING. movie A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5_sfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VideoConceptualWork</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv973YpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Movie_CW</a> is an abstract work whose performances are instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MovieShowing</a>. Notable instances are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJ1dg5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CitizenKane_TheMovie</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVH1ipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StarWars_TheMovie</a>. Movie-CW ParentalGuidance13Rating The collection of all movies rated "PG-13" by the Motion Picture Association of America. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruLN_mnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ParentalGuidance13Rating</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPBitxHSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">MPAAAdvisoryClassification_Film</a>. PG-13 movie rating MPAAAdvisoryClassification-Film A collection of subcollections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv973YpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Movie_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPBitxHSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">MPAAAdvisoryClassification_Film</a> is a collection of all movies with a common MPAA Advisory classification. For example, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruLN_mnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ParentalGuidance13Rating</a> is the collection of all movies that have a PG-13 rating. ParentalGuidance13Rating The collection of all movies rated "PG-13" by the Motion Picture Association of America. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruLN_mnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ParentalGuidance13Rating</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPBitxHSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">MPAAAdvisoryClassification_Film</a>. PG-13 ParentalGuidance13Rating The collection of all movies rated "PG-13" by the Motion Picture Association of America. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruLN_mnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ParentalGuidance13Rating</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPBitxHSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">MPAAAdvisoryClassification_Film</a>. PG-13