]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who creates <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>s which are appreciated by looking at them (e.g. sculpture, paintings and so forth). visual artist Artist-Visual http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_arts visual artists cartoonist Cartoonists are artists that produce <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv3sEL5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cartoon</a>s. Cartoonist Sculptor The collection of all sculptors, whoi are visual artists that create sculptures. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViimpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist_Visual</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgDFlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sculptor</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r47Ru3NpoQdeTed0_ATzdJQ" class="cyc_term">ArtistTypeByArtForm</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a>. sculptor The people who take photographs, not necessarily as professionals photographer Photographer A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViimpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist_Visual</a>. Each instance is an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.). Illustrator illustrator The collection of all painters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViimpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist_Visual</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisSZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Painter_FineArtist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a>. painter Painter-FineArtist Ignace H.T. Fantin-Latour IgnaceHTFantinLatour-TheArtist AugusteRodin Auguste Rodin Margaret Macdonald MargaretMacdonald-TheArtist JeanFrancoisMillet-TheArtist Jean Francois Millet JohnSingerSargent-TheArtist John Sargent ArthurHughes-TheArtist Arthur Hughes Salvador Dali SalvadorDali-TheArtist TomOfFinland Tom Of Finland Ferdinand Hodler FerdinandHodler-TheArtist JeanPaulLaurens-TheArtist Jean-Paul Laurens Dieric Bouts the Elder DiericBoutsTheElder-TheArtist William Morris WilliamMorris-TheArtist FrancoisBoucher-TheArtist Francois Boucher AlbertPinkhamRyder-TheArtist Albert Pinkham Ryder Hubert von Herkomer HubertVonHerkomer-TheArtist BorisVallejo Boris Vallejo Aligi Sassu AligiSassu-TheArtist Jehan Georges Vibert JehanGeorgesVibert-TheArtist GilbertMunger-TheArtist Gilbert Munger GeorgeDeFeure-TheArtist George de Feure Artemisia Gentileschi ArtemisiaGentileschi-TheArtist HugoVanDerGoes-TheArtist Hugo van der Goes EdwardBurneJones-TheArtist Edward Burne-Jones Richard Dadd RichardDadd-TheArtist Frederic Bazille FredericBazille-TheArtist JADIngres-TheArtist JAD Ingres PabloPicasso-TheArtist Pablo Picasso Frederic Leighton FredericLeighton-TheArtist Da Vinci LeonardoDaVinci-TheArtist Ferdinand Leeke FerdinandLeeke-TheArtist JeanLeonGerome-TheArtist Jean Leon Gerome PieroDiCosimo-TheArtist Piero di Cosimo Andre Derain AndreDerain-TheArtist ClaesThureOldenburg-TheArtist Claes Thurne Oldenburg AlfredKubin-TheArtist Alfred Kubin John Anster Fitzgerald JohnAnsterFitzgerald-TheArtist JulienDupre-TheArtist Julien Dupre AlphonseMucha-TheArtist Alphonse Mucha Louis Aston Knight LouisAstonKnight-TheArtist Jean-Michel Basquiat JeanMichelBasquiat-TheArtist EdwardReginaldFrampton-TheArtist Edward Frampton RosaBonheur-TheArtist Rosa Bonheur Jan Vermeer JanVermeer-TheArtist AbbottHThayer-TheArtist Abbott H. Thayer Ford Madox Brown FordMadoxBrown-TheArtist Cyrus Dallin CyrusDallin-TheArtist PietMondrian-TheArtist Pieter Mondriaan Louis Valtat LouisValtat-TheArtist HenriGaudierBrzeska-TheArtist Henri Gaudier-Brzeska CharlesRennieMackintosh-TheArtist Charles Rennie Mackintosh Mary Cassatt MaryCassatt-TheArtist William Holman Hunt WilliamHolmanHunt-TheArtist Massimo Campigli MassimoCampigli-TheArtist JWWaterhouse-TheArtist J. W. Waterhouse AntoineLouisBarye-TheArtist Antoine Louis Barye RoyLichtenstein-TheArtist Roy Lichtenstein Charles Doyle CharlesAltamontDoyle-TheArtist LyonelFeininger-TheArtist Lyonel Feininger GeorgiaOKeeffe-TheArtist Georgia O'Keeffe Gianlorenzo Bernini GianlorenzoBernini-TheArtist Pieter Bruegel the Elder PieterBruegelTheElder-TheArtist Richard Doyle RichardDoyle-TheArtist Jacques Louis David JacquesLouisDavid-TheArtist JacksonPollock-TheArtist Jackson Pollock Lucas Cranach the Elder LucasCranachTheElder-TheArtist Giorgio de Chirico GiorgioDeChirico-TheArtist AntoniGaudi-TheArtist Antoni Gaudi EarlCBatemanIII Earl C. Bateman III Daniel Ridgway Knight DanielRidgwayKnight-TheArtist El Lissitzky ElLissitzky-TheArtist John Martin JohnMartin-TheArtist Gustave Caillebotte GustaveCaillebotte-TheArtist Louis Tiffany LouisTiffany-TheArtist Maurice de Vlaminck MauriceDeVlaminck-TheArtist TheodoreEarlButler-TheArtist Theodore Earl Butler AlexandreCabanel-TheArtist Alexandre Cabanel WilliamABouguereau-TheArtist William Bouguereau <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> means that <code>TERM2</code> is broader than <code>TERM1</code>, in an extremely general sense of "broader". For example, <code>TERM2</code> is, in the relevant sense, broader than <code>TERM1</code> if any of the following hold: <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that subsumes <code>TERM1</code>; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that has <code>TERM1</code> as an instance; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection, instances of which have instances of the collection <code>TERM1</code> as parts; <code>TERM2</code> has <code>TERM1</code> as a part; This list of reasons for why <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> could hold is not exhaustive, but it should give a good indication of how general the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> relation actually is. BT broaderTerm A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who creates <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>s which are appreciated by looking at them (e.g. sculpture, paintings and so forth). visual artist Artist-Visual artist type by art form ArtistTypeByArtForm A collection of collections. Each instance is a spec of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a> whose instances are all of the same art form. A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> (q.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> is a collection of workers (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>) and is defined in terms of the kind of work done. The various instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> correspond to jobs of all kinds, and not just to those colloquially called "professions". Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjONJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgrammerProfessional</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjkWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FoodServiceEmployee</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwxbpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MedicalCareProfessional</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwl6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SalesRepresentative</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjilJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Brewer</a>, and many others. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr5OpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByPositionInOrg</a>. type of profession PersonTypeByOccupation A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who creates <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>s which are appreciated by looking at them (e.g. sculpture, paintings and so forth). visual artist Artist-Visual Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who creates <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>s which are appreciated by looking at them (e.g. sculpture, paintings and so forth). visual artist Artist-Visual artist Artist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who produces or performs works of art. This includes performing artists (whose works are transitory unless recorded) as well as visual artists, literary writers, and composers (whose works are intended to last for a significant length of time and be viewed or otherwise appreciated after the artist finishes them). A notable specialization of this collection is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViimpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist_Visual</a>. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">artisticWorksCreated</a>. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who creates <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>s which are appreciated by looking at them (e.g. sculpture, paintings and so forth). visual artist Artist-Visual