]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> just in case it has at least one extant native speaker. living language LivingLanguage living languages http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_language TlingitLanguageFamily the Tlingit language family Amerindian languages, generally of western North America HuaveLanguageFamily Amerindian languages, spoken in Central America and western North America the Huave language family Amerindian languages, generally of western North America EyakLanguageFamily the Eyak language family TsimshianLanguageFamily Amerindian languages, spoken in Central America and western North America the Tsimshian language family the Maidu language family Amerindian languages, spoken in Central America and western North America MaiduLanguageFamily Amerindian language group of North America the Jicaque language family JicaqueLanguageFamily DaicLanguageFamily the Daic language family The collection of all the Daic language family. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKGn4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DaicLanguageFamily</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LanguageFamilyType</a>. HaidaLanguageFamily the Haida language family Amerindian languages, generally of western North America The collection of all Hmong-Mien languages. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvvQQyJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hmong_MienLanguageFamily</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LanguageFamilyType</a>. Hmong-MienLanguageFamily the Hmong-Mien language family SonghaiLanguageFamily the Songhai language family Languages spoken in Mali PangasinanLanguage Pangasinan Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Khasi KhasiLanguage Language indigenous to Indo-China Zanage ZanagaLanguage One of the Berber languages of north Africa Ibanag Language IbanagLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Malayan language spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEopwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Madagascar</a>. MalagasyLanguage Malagasy The Germanic Language native to England, now spoken in the United Kingdom, the United States, and many other countries. English EnglishLanguage ShuswapLanguage Shuswap Amerindian language of the Salishan group Language spoken in the Fiji Islands Malo MaloLanguage Neapolitan Calabrese Language Neapolitan-CalabreseLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the Campania and Calabria provinces of Southern <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> SiswatiLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Swazi A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a>. BokotoLanguage Bogodo Language Palta South American Amerindian language of the Jivaroan sub-group PaltaLanguage Semitic language spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTg5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Egypt</a>. Egyptian EgyptianArabicLanguage African language of the West Atlantic sub-group Jola-Fogny DyolaLanguage JivaroLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Jivaroan sub-group Jivaro BellaCoola Amerindian language of the Salishan group BellaCoolaLanguage GalicianLanguage indigenous language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjowpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Spain</a> Galician Haitian primary language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj5SZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Haiti</a> HaitianCreoleLanguage One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa Gwandara GwandaraLanguage TucumanoLanguge South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group Tucumano One of the Berber languages of north Africa ModernBerberLanguage Modern Berber Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Maya MayaLanguage Vogul VogulLanguage Ugric or (Ugrian) language Jemez Amerindian language of the Southwest JemezLanguage Amerindian language of the Pima-Sonorran sub-group Papago PapagoLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Kirundi KirundiLanguage Greenlandic Eskimo Language GreenlandicEskimoLanguage A language of the Inuit Family spoken in Greenland and Denmark BavarianDialect A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GermanicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Austria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj4PJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Germany</a>, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWS4CpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CzechRepublic</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvs2-25wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Slovenia</a> Bayrisch A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>. Kebumtamp Language KebumtampLanguage MahikanLanguage Mahikan Amerindian language of the Algonquian group DzongkhaLanguage Dzongkha Language of Bhutan Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America Omaha OmahaLanguage Berta BertaLanguage African language in the Central Sudanic sub-group Kabyle KabyleLanguage One of the Berber languages of north Africa Semitic language spoken in the Near East. South Arabic SouthArabicLanguage Maricopa Amerindian language of the southwest of North America MaricopaLanguage Icelandic language of contemporary Iceland and Greenland; not to be confused with Old Icelandic IcelandicLanguage BatakLanguage Batak Malayan language spoken in Indonesia Angas One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa AngasLanguage Flathead FlatheadLanguage Amerindian language of the Salishan group WintuLanguage Wintu Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America dialect spoken in the Southern Tyrol. LadinDialect Dolomite KutchinLanguage Kutchin Amerindian language of the west or southwest of North America LushaiLanguage Language indigenous to southeast Asia Lushai LimbuLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Limbu Language Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group. Rundi RundiLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group Lupaca LupacaLanguage Language indigenous to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj1UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Laos</a> Lao LaoLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions KonsoLanguage Komso language of the northern Caucasus group CircassianDialect Circassian African language of the Kwa sub-group Ijo IjoLanguage Uduk UdukLanguage African language in the Koman group A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bangladesh</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwqnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Burma</a>. Meithei Language MeitheiLanguage FriulianDialect Friulian dialect spoken where German and Italian meet and sorta merge Arapaho ArapahoLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions. Saho-AfarLanguage Saho-Afar Bugi BugiLanguage Malayan language spoken in Indonesia TahitianLanguage Tahitian Polynesian language indigenous to Tahiti Sardinian SardinianLanguage language of Sardinia Hassanya Arabic HassanyaArabicLanguage Arabic as spoken in western north Africa HottentotLanguage One of the African 'click' languages Hottentot HakkaLanguage One of the major Chinese 'dialects' Hakka Chinese Ilocano IlocanoLanguage Language spoken in the Philippines MapucheLanguage Mapuche South American Amerindian language of the Araucanian sub-group SlovakLanguage Language of southeastern Europe. Slovak Crow CrowLanguage Amerindian language of, probably, western North America Waray-WarayLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Waray-Waray Language Bulgarian BulgarianLanguage Balkan Language language of Rumania Rumanian RomanianLanguage Siwi SiwiLanguage One of the Berber languages of north Africa A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj11JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iran</a>. Mazanderani MazanderaniLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Chhattisgarhi Language ChhattisgarhiLanguage IndonesianLanguage Indonesian A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvhTVd5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConstructedHumanLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj3xZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WesternAustronesianLanguageFamily</a>: the simplified version of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MalayLanguage</a> that was adopted as the lingua franca for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViy1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indonesia_TheNation</a> upon federation. Breton Celtic language spoken in Brittany BretonLanguage TiwaLanguage Amerindian language of the Southwest Tiwa Mandara One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa MandaraLanguage KanareseLanguage One of the major members of the main non-Indo-European language family of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> Kanarese Mongolian language KhalkhaLanguage Khalkha Quiteno South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group QuitenoLanguage Low German language, named for its 'flatlands' locale Plattdeutsch PlattdeutschLanguage LuriLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj11JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iran</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iraq</a>. Luri MajiLanguage Dizi One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Zoque ZoqueLanguage Amerindian language of the southwest of North America CocopaLanguage Cocopa Chichewa Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group ChichewaLanguage MakuaLanguage Makua Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Amerindian language of the Algonquian group MiamiLanguage Miami Cashibo-Cacataibo CaciboLanguage Amerindian language of the Caribbean region or South America Old English Language OldEnglishLanguage A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GermanicLanguageFamily</a>. ManzaLanguage Manza Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a>. Carib CaribLanguage Amerindian language of the Caribbean region or South America Turkana TurkanaLanguage African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group Gbaya Language GbayaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a>, in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cameroon</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCTJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nigeria</a>. Malayan language spoken in Indonesia Priangan SundaneseLanguage Mono Language spoken in the Fiji Islands MonoLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LanguageIsolate</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkCopwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Japan</a>. Ainu AinuLanguage <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liechtenstein</a>'s Germanic dialect AlemannicDialect Alemannisch LatinLanguage-Ecclesiastical Roman Catholic administrative and liturgical language, influenced by Italian Ecclesiastical Latin Amerindian language of the southwest of North America Kamia KamiaLanguage FukieneseLanguage Fukienese One of the major Chinese 'dialects' CapiznonLanguage Capisano Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Finno-Ugric language Sami LappLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViQm5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BalticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv21mhZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Latvia</a> LatvianLanguage Latvian Language Teda African language in the Saharan group TedaLanguage KanaujiLanguage Kanauji Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Amerindian language of the Nahuatlan sub-group Nahuatl NahuatlLanguage SwatowDialect Swatow A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViz_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChineseLanguageFamily</a>. Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Delaware DelawareLanguage Pima PimaLanguage Amerindian language of the Pima-Sonorran sub-group Ladino A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> that used to be the main language of Sefardic Jewry. LadinoLanguage Amerindian language of southeastern North America Seminole SeminoleLanguage Dayak Ahe Malayan language spoken in Indonesia DayakLanguage Somali SomaliLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions. GimiraLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Gimira LuhyaLanguage Luhya A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. ComoranLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group, blend of Swahili with Arabic Comoro Amerindian language of the Pima-Sonorran sub-group YaquiLanguage Yaqui Algerian Spoken Arabic AlgerianArabicLanguage Arabic as spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Algeria</a> A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. GusiiLanguage Gusii Language ArabicLanguage Arabic An instance of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVixCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SemiticLanguageFamily</a>. The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArabicLanguage</a> is spoken by a large number of people in North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Middle East. Guarani GuaraniLanguage Amerindian language of the Tupi-Guarani sub-group MauritiusCreoleLanguage Mauritian a blended language based on French and African and Arabic, probably BembaLanguage Bemba Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group CoeurDAlene Amerindian language of the Salishan group CoeurDAleneLanguage Saipan Carolinian CarolinianLanguage Micronesian language indigenous to the Caroline archipelago Eastern Turkic language Uigur UigurLanguage ShonaLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Shona Tachelhit A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BerberLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Algeria</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Morocco</a>. TachelhitLanguage Zande ZandeLanguage An African language of the Adamawa-Eastern sub-group. TharuLanguage Tharu Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a>. Romance language spoken in Switzerland where German and Italian meet Romansh RomanshLanguage A language of the southern Caucasian group; Stalin's native tongue. Georgian GeorgianLanguage Dyula DyulaLanguage African language of the Mande sub-group Mongolian language BuryatLanguage Buryat African language of the Kwa sub-group NupeLanguage Nupe BolewaLanguage One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa Bolewa NisqualliLanguage Nisqually Amerindian language of the Salishan group SiraLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gabon</a>. Sira Language HatsaLanguage One of the African 'click' languages Hatsa Xiang XiangLanguage A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViz_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChineseLanguageFamily</a>. A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AfroasiaticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Somalia</a>. MaayLanguage Maay Pampangan PampanganLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. TigrinyaLanguage A language native to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>. Tigrinya Seneca SenecaLanguage Amerindian language of the eastern Great Lakes area BalineseLanguage Balinese Malayan language spoken in Indonesia DinkaLanguage Dinka An African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group. language of Denmark, but see also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBv5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BokmalDialect</a> Danish DanishLanguage Western Turkic language KirghizLanguage Kirghiz Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Patwin PatwinLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Xhosa XhosaLanguage Portuguese Indigenous language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkKA5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Portugal</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViPAZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Brazil</a>. PortugueseLanguage Garo GaroLanguage Language indigenous to southeast Asia One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa Sokoro SokoroLanguage Grenadan a blended language based on French and African GrenadanCreoleLanguage GelebaLanguage Geleba One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Language of a people of the Spanish-French border area Basque BasqueLanguage Closely related Creole languages with primarily French lexicon, spoken mostly in the Lesser Antilles and some other French oversees territories. FrenchCreoleLanguage Patois Toucouleur ToucouleurLanguage West-Atlantic language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Yuma Amerindian language of the southwest of North America YumaLanguage Cheyenne CheyenneLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group CastilianLanguage A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvex51pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RomanceLanguageFamily</a> Castilian PequotLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Pequot Amerindian language spoken in Central or South America Paez PaezLanguage FurLanguage African language in the Furian group Fur KambaataLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AfroasiaticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>. Kambaata Language A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AlgonquianLanguageFamily</a>. MoheganLanguage Mohegan AkanLanguage Akan African language of the Kwa sub-group Language indigenous to southeast Asia ShanLanguage Shan Kamba Language KambaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. Caddo CaddoLanguage Amerindian language, probably western TillamookLanguage Tillamook Amerindian language of the Salishan group Polynesian language indigenous to Samoa SamoanLanguage Samoan Sranan SrananLanguage Creole language of Surinam, based on English Tagalog Language spoken in the Philippines TagalogLanguage OtomiLanguage Otomi Amerindian language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkAiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mexico</a> and/or Central America MagindanaonLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Magindanaon Language Mandarin Chinese MandarinChineseLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViz_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChineseLanguageFamily</a>: one of the major languages spoken in China; also the official language. In Chinese the names &quot;Putonghua&quot; (the Common Language), &quot;Guoyu&quot; (the National Language), &quot;Hanyu&quot; (the Language of the Han People), are all used more or less interchangably to refer to it. Amerindian language of the southwest of North America Yavapai YavapaiLanguage SesothoLanguage A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a>. Sesotho Jamaican primary language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzopwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Jamaica</a> JamaicanCreoleLanguage Lithuanian Language native to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWfJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lithuania</a> LithuanianLanguage ShastaLanguage Shasta Amerindian language, probably western HoopaLanguage Hoopa Amerindian language of the west or southwest of North America A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a>, very different from standard Italian, spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnNcIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Croatia</a> VenetianLanguage Venetian Amerindian language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkAiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mexico</a> and/or Central America ZapotecoLanguage Zapoteco TsanglaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>. Tsangla Language Language indigenous to Indo-China Mon MonLanguage Malayan language spoken in Indonesia JavaneseLanguage Javanese BritishSignLanguage <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU5KLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BritishSignLanguage</a> is the signed language commonly used by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r1YzUknS8EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">DeafAnimal</a> people in the British Isles. Note that it bears little similarity to the signed language used in the United States, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTv7pJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AmericanSignLanguage</a>. British Sign Language TaiDamLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjrrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThaiLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkLH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vietnam</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Thailand</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj1UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Laos</a> Tai Dam Rif One of the Berber languages of north Africa RifLanguage ManxLanguage Celtic language spoken on the Isles Of Mann Manx Muong Language indigenous to Indo-China MuongLanguage MarathiLanguage Marathi Language spoken in the Indic area. ModocLanguage Modoc Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Language indigenous to southeast Asia BurmeseLanguage Burmese WolayttaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AfroasiaticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>. Wolaytta Language KurtopakhaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>. Kurtopakha Language Emiliano-RomagnoloLanguage Emiliano-Romagnolo A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8zpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SanMarino</a> HiligaynonLanguage Hiligaynon Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. The language commonly used by deaf people in the United States. Note that American Sign Language is syntactically and semantically distinct from English and from various forms of 'signed English.' AmericanSignLanguage ASL Mbundu MbunduLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa. HausaLanguage Hausa ScottishGaelicLanguage Celtic language spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIm5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Scotland</a> Scots Gaelic AlsatianDialect Schwyzerdutsch Germanic dialect of the Alsace Bikol Language spoken in the Philippines BikolLanguage Hunan Chinese HunanChineseLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViz_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChineseLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>. ManchuLanguage Manchu Tungusic language SaxonLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GermanicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJyZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Netherlands</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj4PJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Germany</a> Saxon Language Western Turkic language. Kazakh KazakhLanguage Amerindian language of the eastern Great Lakes area OneidaLanguage Oneida Tegali TegaliLanguage African language of the Kordofanian group A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjQm5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Switzerland</a> LombardLanguage Lombard version of Pidgin in SolomonIslands Pijin SolomonIslandsPidginLanguage Landsmal LandsmalDialect One of two official dialects of Norwegian, this one is a standardization of rural dialects. GandaLanguages Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Ganda Chinchaya South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group ChinchayaLanguage NauruanLanguage Polynesian language indigenous to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjyeJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nauru</a> Nauruan Cantonese CantoneseLanguage One of the major Chinese 'dialects'. PoliceMotuLanguage a Melanesian Pidgin based on Motu Police Motu Low German language akin to Dutch, spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfR5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Belgium</a> Flemish FlemishLanguage Hungarian Ugric or (Ugrian) language HungarianLanguage YiLanguage Yi Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>. dying language of the islands fringing the coast of Holland, English's closest relative Frisian FrisianLanguage various versions of Pidgin in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjiwpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PapuaNewGuinea</a> Papua New Guinean PapuaNewGuineaPidginLanguage Amerindian language of the Shoshonean sub-group HopiLanguage Hopi Amoy AmoyDialect One of the major Chinese 'dialects' LuoLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. Luo South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group UbinaLanguage Ubina A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sicily</a> Sicilian Language SicilianLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Jivaroan sub-group Cofan CofanLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViKUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sudan</a>. OtuhoLanguage Otuho Cree Amerindian language of the Algonquian group CreeLanguage KabardinDialect language of the northern Caucasus group Karbardin PuyallupLanguage Amerindian language of the Salishan group Puyallup Congo KongoLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Bedawi BejaLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions. Amerindian language originally from southern Appalachians CherokeeLanguage Cherokee Persian and Persian dialects PersianLanguage A language spoken in the Iranian area. ShoshoneLanguage Shoshone Amerindian language of the Shoshonean sub-group NootkaLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Nootka KhmuLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjdF5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mon_KhmerLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj1UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Laos</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Thailand</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwqnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Burma</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkLH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vietnam</a>. Khmu Language Byelorussian A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8kpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SlavicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjw35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Belarus</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poland</a> BelorussianLanguage Southern Turkic language Azeri AzeriLanguage ComancheLanguage Amerindian language of the Shoshonean sub-group Comanche Balanta-Kentohe A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the Cape Verde Islands (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUz5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CapeVerde</a>), <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea_Bissau</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>. BalantaLanguage TemneLanguage Temne African language of the West Atlantic sub-group OstyakLanguage Ostyak Ugric or (Ugrian) language Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group. SothoLanguage Sotho KoreanLanguage Language of the people of Korea the Korean language MangbetuLanguage African language in the Central Sudanic sub-group Mangbetu KickapooLanguage Kickapoo Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Ron One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa RonLanguage Tibetan TibetanLanguage Language indigenous to central Asia TaosLanguage Taos A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkJZZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TanoanLanguageFamily</a>. WashoLanguage Washoe Amerindian language, probably western Meci BodoLanguage Language indigenous to southeast Asia Konkani KonkaniDialect Major dialect of Marathi, a language spoken in the Indic area. CarrierLanguage Carrier Amerindian language of the southwest of North America Mixtecan MixtecoLanguage Amerindian language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkAiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mexico</a> and/or Central America Cana South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group CanaLanguage Southern Turkic language. ChuvashLanguage Chuvash YurokLanguage Yurok Amerindian language of the Algonquian group NuerLanguage An African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group. Nuer Amerindian language of the Nahuatlan sub-group PochutlaLanguage Pochutla A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj11JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iran</a>. Gilaki GilakiLanguage Language spoken in the Fiji Islands Fijian FijianLanguage Jinyu Chinese Language JinyuChineseLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViz_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChineseLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>, mainly in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwEzciJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Shanxi_ProvinceChina</a>. Maba African language in the Maban group MabaLanguage Bongo-BagirmiLanguage Bongo-Bagirmi African language in the Central Sudanic sub-group Evenki TungusLanguage Tungusic language One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Burji BurjiLanguage OkanoganLanguage Okanagan-Colville A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SalishanLanguageFamily</a>. UteLanguage Amerindian language of the Shoshonean sub-group Ute African language of the West Atlantic sub-group, spoken by people of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjC-pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EthnicGroupOfSerer</a> in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGs5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gambia</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcm6UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Biffeche_KingdomOf</a>. There are several mutually-unintelligible variants spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>, like Serer-Sine, Serer-Safer, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtXBBZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SererNdutLanguage</a> (Sereer Mont-Roland), etc. Serer SererLanguage Language native to Latvia. Latvian LettishLanguage Maldivian DivehiDialect dialect of Singhalese spoken on the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Maldives</a> A language spoken in the Indic area. Gujarati GujaratiLanguage Luganda Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group LugandaLanguage Celtic language spoken in Eire Irish IrishLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BerberLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Algeria</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Morocco</a>. Tamazight TamazightLanguage Oromo Language OromoLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AfroasiaticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Somalia</a>. Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America QuicheLanguage Quiche EfeLanguage African language in the Central Sudanic sub-group Efe TupiLanguage Amerindian language of the Tupi-Guarani sub-group Tupi Amerindian language, probably western Seri SeriLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group PenobscotLanguage Penobscot MidobiLanguage African language in the Nubian sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group Midobi Cayuga CayugaLanguage Amerindian language of the eastern Great Lakes area PacasaLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group Pacasa CarangaLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group Caranga VisayanLanguage Cebuano Language spoken in the Philippines Pomo Amerindian language, probably western PomoLanguage Assamese Language spoken in the Indic area. AssameseLanguage Modern Hebrew IsraeliHebrewLanguage Revived Semitic language spoken in the Near East. One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Galla GallaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViRMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MundaLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bangladesh</a>. Ho Language HoLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7EDWJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndoAryanLanguageFamily</a>. Hindi is a direct descendant of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViSrZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SanskritLanguage</a> through Prakrit and Apabhramsha. It has been influenced and enriched by Dravidian, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViXNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TurkishLanguage</a>, Farsi, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArabicLanguage</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkINpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PortugueseLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi3AJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EnglishLanguage</a>. More than 180 million people in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> regard Hindi as their mother tongue. Another 300 million use it as a second language. Dialects include Marwari, Braj, Bundeli, Kanauji, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UrduLanguage</a>, Chattisgarhi, Bagheli, Avadhi, and Bhojpuri. HindiLanguage Hindi Yoruba African language of the Kwa sub-group YorubaLanguage AdygheLanguage Adyghe Language of the northern Caucasus group. WelshLanguage Welsh Celtic language spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVitvJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Wales</a> A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvex51pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RomanceLanguageFamily</a>: the indigenous language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjowpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Spain</a>, now spoken in most of Central and South America. Spanish SpanishLanguage Dakota Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America DakotaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a>. KumauniLanguage Kumauni Language Garhwali language GarhwaliLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. African language of the Kordofanian group KoalibLanguage Koalib EweLanguage African language of the Kwa sub-group Ewe Mbosi Language MbosiLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the Congo (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>). MalteseArabicLanguage variety of Arabic spoken on Malta Maltese The class of all 'Bantu' languages of Africa. A somewhat unsystematic indication of a sub-group of important Niger-Congo languages. BantuLanguageSet Bantu CheremisLanguage Cheremis Finno-Ugric language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gabon</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>. Kele Language KeleLanguage Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America SiouxLanguage Sioux Amerindian language of the Tupi-Guarani sub-group YaruroLanguage Yaruro Kalmuck Mongolian language KalmuckLanguage ChipewyanLanguage Amerindian language of northwestern <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimZ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Canada</a> Chipewyan Gumuz GumuzLanguage African language in the Koman group TuvaluanLanguage Tuvaluan language, Polynesian, of Tuvalu, the former Ellice Is. Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America WinnebagoLanguage Winnebago GuleLanguage Gule African language in the Koman group MasaiLanguage African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group Masai language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjevpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sweden</a> and extensively spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjeP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Finland</a> SwedishLanguage Swedish A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in Northwest <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> PiemonteseLanguage Piemontese NandiLanguage Nandi African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group Navaho NavahoLanguage Amerindian language of the west or southwest of North America Nenets Samoyedic language NenetsLanguage FulfuldeLanguage Fulfulde Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFrJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BurkinaFaso</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGs5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gambia</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHMpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea_Bissau</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mali</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIwpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mauritania</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>. RussianLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>, and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8kpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SlavicLanguageFamily</a>: the dominant language of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Russia</a>. Russian Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America NezPerce NezPerceLanguage Language indigenous to southeast Asia Jingpho KachinLanguage Hawaiian HawaiianLanguage Polynesian language indigenous to Hawaii BukusuLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. Bukusu Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Sac And Fox SacAndFoxLanguage MohawkLanguage Mohawk Amerindian language of the eastern Great Lakes area Micronesian language indigenous to Guam ChamorroLanguage Chamorro Setswana SetswanaLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group NungLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjrrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThaiLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkLH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vietnam</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj1UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Laos</a> Nung Gagauz Language GagauzLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkK75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AltaicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj9EZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgGi05wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Moldova</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViC8ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Romania</a> Vietnamese VietnameseLanguage Language indigenous to Indo-China A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCMypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo</a>. YakomaLanguage Yakoma Language Arctic language seemingly unrelated to any other KamchadalLanguage Kamchadal South American Amerindian language of the Aymara sub-group AymaraLanguage Aymara SanBlasLanguage A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVidnJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChibchanLanguageFamily</a>. San Blas Kuna language of southern <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj6EJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">France</a> Catalan CatalanLanguage Mampruli African language of the Gur (or, Voltaic) sub-group MampruliLanguage A language spoken in the Iranian area. Balochi BaluchiLanguage TurkomanLanguage Turkoman Southern Turkic language. Mossi African language of the Gur (or, Voltaic) sub-group MossiLanguage AfrikaansLanguage a form of Low German which developed from Dutch in South Africa Afrikaans KarelianLanguage Finno-Ugric language Karelian TivLanguage Non-Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Tiv KuseriLanguage One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa Mser One of the Berber languages of north Africa TamachekLanguage Tamachek Tigre Ethiopic language TigreLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philippines</a>. Blaan Language BlaanLanguage Kinyarwanda Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group KinyarwandaLanguage PolishLanguage Polish language of eastern Europe ChamLanguage Language indigenous to Indo-China Cham TamilLanguage One of the major members of the main non-Indo-European language family of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Also spoken in Sri Lanka. Tamil ArmenianLanguage Armenian A language indigenous to southeast <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Russia</a>. Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Kikuyu KikuyuLanguage African language of the Kwa sub-group Ibo IboLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group QuechuaLanguage Quechua Chickasaw ChickasawLanguage Amerindian language of southeastern North America A form of High German with all but worldwide distribution. YiddishLanguage Yiddish Tajik TajikLanguage A language spoken in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. TuaregLanguage One of the Berber languages of north Africa Tuareg PipilLanguage Pipil Amerindian language of the Nahuatlan sub-group Amerindian language of the Salishan group ColvilleLanguage Colville A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViKUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sudan</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTg5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Egypt</a>. Kenuzi-Dongola Language Kenuzi-DongolaLanguage ChoctawLanguage Choctaw Amerindian language of southeastern North America Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group SwahiliLanguage Swahili MakahLanguage Makah Amerindian language of the Wakashan group Polynesian language indigenous to Tonga TonganLanguage Tongan Hadiyya Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AfroasiaticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>. HadiyyaLanguage Language indigenous to Indo-China NicobareseLanguage Nicobarese Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America Assiniboin AssiniboinLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Narragansett NarragansettLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group Ayachucho AyachuchoLanguage Kitamat Amerindian language of the Wakashan group KitamatLanguage SukLanguage Suk African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group JakatiLanguage Jakati language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVixCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SemiticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgGi05wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Moldova</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Afghanistan</a> TuluLanguage Tulu A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi5IpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SouthDravidianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Sandawe SandaweLanguage One of the African 'click' languages Kare Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cameroon</a>. KareLanguage African language of the West Atlantic sub-group Kissi KissiLanguage Gilbertese GilberteseLanguage Micronesian language indigenous to the Gilbert Islands Nitinat NitinatLanguage Amerindian language of the Wakashan group DagombaLanguage African language of the Gur (or, Voltaic) sub-group Dagomba A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViWqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AustronesianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkJ_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Brunei</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EastMalaysia_IslandSubregion</a>. BruneiLanguage Brunei-Kadaian Language Kaficho KaffaLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Western Turkic language NoghayLanguage Nogai Serbian Balkan Language Serbo-CroatianLanguage NobiinLanguage Nobiin A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViKUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sudan</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTg5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Egypt</a>. Western Turkic language. Tatar TatarLanguage Komi-PermyakLanguage Finno-Ugric language Komi-Permyak ChineseLanguageSet a necessary tho unsystematic indication of some/ sort or sorts of Chinese language Chinese LezgiLanguage the Lezgi language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NorthernCaucasianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfLfM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Azerbaijan</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Russia</a>. TurkishLanguage Southern Turkic language Turkish Tsonga ThongaLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group African language in the Nilotic sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group. ShillukLanguage Shilluk A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFrJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BurkinaFaso</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IvoryCoast</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViG75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ghana</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViLG5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Togo</a>. Bissa Language BissaLanguage ArikaraLanguage Arikara Amerindian language, probably western Bokmal Norwegian BokmalDialect One of two official dialects of Norwegian, this one is urban, professional, and literary. KanuriLanguage Kanuri African language in the Saharan group. PilipinoDialect a sort of standardized Tagalog Pilipino AwadhiLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a>. Awadhi Language Mande language of the Benue-Congo sub-group MandinkaLanguage Mandinka KalangaLanguage Kalanga A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFZ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Botswana</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCK7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Zimbabwe</a>. South American Amerindian language of the Araucanian sub-group HuillicheLanguage Huilliche Aleut AleutLanguage Arctic language spoken in the Aleutians, seemingly unrelated to any other than Eskimo ZuluLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Zulu Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Ottawa OttawaLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Jivaroan sub-group AguarunaLanguage Aguaruna Amerindian language of southeastern North America CreekLanguage Creek MalinkeLanguage African language of the Mande sub-group Malinke ModernGreekLanguage The language of contemporary Greece. Modern Greek Nomlaki NomlakiLanguage Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions Agau AgauLanguage Chukchi Arctic language seemingly unrelated to any other ChukchiLanguage BellaBellaLanguage BellaBella Amerindian language of the Wakashan group Amerindian language of the Pima-Sonorran sub-group HuicholLanguage Huichol Efik EfikLanguage Non-Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group One of the major Chinese 'dialects' Min Nan TaiwaneseChineseLanguage HidatsaLanguage Hidatsa Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America DazaLanguage African language in the Saharan group Daza ClallamLanguage Clallam Amerindian language of the Salishan group African language of the Adamawa-Eastern sub-group SangoLanguage Sango Jukun JukunLanguage Non-Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group MaithiliLanguage Maithili Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Maori Polynesian language indigenous to New Zealand MaoriLanguage An African language in the Saharan group. Zaghawa ZaghawaLanguage One of the major members of the main non-Indo-European language family of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> TeluguLanguage Telugu Estonian EstonianLanguage Finno-Ugric language ProvencalLanguage language of southern <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj6EJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">France</a> Occitan Onondaga A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVja3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IroquoianLanguageFamily</a>. OnondagaLanguage TumtumLanguage African language of the Kordofanian group Tumtum Punu PunuLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gabon</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPfJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BengaliLanguage</a> is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by persons in Bangladesh and India. BengaliLanguage Bengali German GermanLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a>, and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GermanicLanguageFamily</a>: in its standard version, the dominant form of High German. NorwegianLanguage Norwegian There are two forms of the Norwegian Language that are the officialLanguageOf <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Norway</a> and they are both lumped together and called Norwegian. Komo GanzaLanguage African language in the Koman group The language of the people of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkCopwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Japan</a>. the Japanese language JapaneseLanguage Romance language spoken by about 40,000 people in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjQm5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Switzerland</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Austria</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a>. Romansch Rhaeto-RomanicLanguage ApacheLanguage Amerindian language of the southwest of North America Apache BambaraLanguage Mande language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Bamanankan Blackfoot Amerindian language of the Algonquian group BlackfootLanguage UrduLanguage Urdu A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7EDWJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndoAryanLanguageFamily</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a>. It is the official language of Pakistan, spoken by about 41 million in Pakistan and other countries, and is often considered to be a dialect of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjL25wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HindiLanguage</a>. A language spoken in the Indic area. Punjabi PunjabiLanguage Language spoken in the Fiji Islands Marovo MarovoLanguage Ngbaka Language NgbakaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCN6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CentralAfricanRepublic</a>, in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCMypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo</a>. language of southeastern Europe KashubianLanguage Kashubian A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViyaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ItalicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Corsica</a> Corsican CorsicanLanguage Uolof WolofLanguage African language of the West Atlantic sub-group ItalianLanguage Italian Language spoken on the Italian peninsula. LamaniLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. Lamani Language Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Illinois IllinoisLanguage Mao MaoLanguage African language in the Koman group Creole language of Cape Verde, based on Portuguese CriouloLanguage Crioulo Semang Language indigenous to Indo-China SemangLanguage Arakanese ArakaneseLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwqnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Burma</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bangladesh</a>. Banda BandaLanguage African language of the Adamawa-Eastern sub-group LubaLanguage Luba Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group African language of the Kordofanian group KatlaLanguage Katla SakaiLanguage Sakai Language indigenous to Indo-China CuzquenoLanguage South American Amerindian language of the Quechua sub-group Cuzqueno Karen Language indigenous to southeast Asia KarenLanguage A language of the West Atlantic sub-group of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCTJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nigeria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cameroon</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFrJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BurkinaFaso</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGs5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gambia</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHMpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea_Bissau</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mali</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIwpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mauritania</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcm6UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Biffeche_KingdomOf</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>. It is the primary language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EthnicGroupOfFula</a>, and is known by many different names in different regions, like 'Peul', 'Peulh', 'Pula', 'Pulaar', 'Fulfulde', 'Fula', 'Fulani', 'Halpulaar', et al. Fulani FulaniLanguage Micmac Amerindian language of the Algonquian group MicmacLanguage African language of the Kwa sub-group Bini BiniLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjrrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThaiLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkLH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vietnam</a>. Tay TayLanguage One of the Cushitic languages of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a> and adjoining regions SidamoLanguage Sidamo LomweLanguage Lomwe Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViK85wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mozambique</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malawi</a>. Komo KomaLanguage African language in the Koman group Amerindian language of the Southwest KiowaLanguage Kiowa Diawara Mande language of the Benue-Congo sub-group SarakoleLanguage AmharicLanguage Amharic Ethiopic language Catawba CatawbaLanguage Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkK75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AltaicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">China_PeoplesRepublic</a>. InnerMongolianLanguage Inner Mongolian Language PicuncheLanguage Picunche South American Amerindian language of the Araucanian sub-group SwabianDialect A dialect of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjQGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GermanLanguage</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj4PJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Germany</a> Swabian Dialect ShawneeLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group Shawnee Malayan language spoken in Indonesia Madurese MadureseLanguage KhmerLanguage Cambodian Language indigenous to Indo-China. Amerindian language of the Caribbean region or South America Ge GeLanguageFamily HaryanviLanguage Haryanvi Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. NewariLanguage Newari Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. MacedonianLanguage Balkan Language Macedonian FangLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Fang Shirawa One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa ShirawaLanguage Zuni Amerindian language of the Southwest ZuniLanguage KalenjinLanguage Kalenjin Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. MalayalamLanguage One of the major members of the main non-Indo-European language family of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>, spoken in Kerala. Also one of if not the longest single-word palindrome in English Malayalam Gola GolaLanguage African language of the West Atlantic sub-group A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YokutLanguageFamily</a>. Chauchila ChauchilaLanguage GurageLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVixCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SemiticLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ethiopia</a>. Gurage Language Dutch Low German language of the area of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJyZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Netherlands</a>. DutchLanguage LigurianLanguage An Italic language, closer to Piemontese, Lombard, and French than to standard Italian, spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj6EJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">France</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMgZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Italy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Monaco</a> Ligurian Language Ngala One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa NgalaLanguage Paiute Amerindian language of the Shoshonean sub-group PaiuteLanguage Ukrainian A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8kpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SlavicLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvqORQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ukraine</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poland</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWaR0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Slovakia</a>. UkrainianLanguage PendDOreilleLanguage Amerindian language of the Salishan group PendDOreille The Romance language which is the primary language spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj6EJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">France</a>. French FrenchLanguage Balkan language AlbanianLanguage Albanian Language spoken in Sri Lanka. SinghaleseLanguage Singhalese Chasta-CostaLanguage Amerindian language of the southwest of North America Chasta-Costa An African language in the Central Sudanic sub-group. KunamaLanguage Kunama Khengkha Language KhengkhaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>. MandyakLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the Cape Verde Islands (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUz5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CapeVerde</a>), <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGs5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gambia</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guinea_Bissau</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>. Mandyak Language Birked African language in the Nubian sub-sub-group of the Eastern Sudanic sub-group BirkedLanguage MohaveLanguage Mohave Amerindian language of the southwest of North America SarsiLanguage Amerindian language of the west or southwest of North America Sarsi A member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjrrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ThaiLanguageFamily</a>. ThaiLanguage Thai A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>. Magar Language MagarLanguage Pawnee Amerindian language, probably western PawneeLanguage Wu One of the major Chinese 'dialects' WuLanguage TotonacLanguage Totonaca Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Hazara Language HazaraLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Afghanistan</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj11JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iran</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi2-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pakistan</a>. LusatianLanguage language of southeastern Europe Lusatian BrahuiLanguage Brahui Isolated, only Dravidian language outside of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> SeychellesCreoleLanguage a blended language based on French and African and Arabic, probably Seychellean Chechen Language of the northern Caucasian group. ChechenLanguage Uzbek Eastern Turkic language. UzbekLanguage MixeLanguage Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Mixe TekeLanguage Teke Language A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gabon</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCMypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DemocraticRepublicOfTheCongo</a>. Amerindian language of the Wakashan group KwakiutlLanguage Kwakiutl Munukutuba Creole Language MunukutubaCreoleLanguage A creole language based on <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjwRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KongoLanguage</a> spoken in the Congo (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>). A language of the northern Caucasus group. Abkhaz AbkhazLanguage ChukchansiLanguage Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Chukchansi Talodi African language of the Kordofanian group TalodiLanguage MarshalleseLanguage Marshallese Micronesian language indigenous to the Marshall Islands Bislama Vanuatuan version of Melanesian Pidgin BislamaLanguage Chaouia ChaouiaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BerberLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Algeria</a>. AshantiLanguage African language of the Kwa sub-group Twi A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViFJZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kenya</a>. GiryamaLanguage Giryama Language Amerindian language of, probably, the northern Great Plains of North America OsageLanguage Osage African language of the Mande sub-group Mende MendeLanguage NepaliLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a>. Nepali HijiLanguage Hiji One of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a> languages spoken near Lake <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>, central Africa, and in West Africa TalyshLanguage Talysh An language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj11JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Iran</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfLfM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Azerbaijan</a>. LuxembourgianLanguage the dominant form of Luxembourgian speech, as different from standard German as Dutch is Luxembourgian A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViEFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Niger_CongoLanguageFamily</a> spoken in the Congo (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivpZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Congo_Brazzaville</a>) and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gabon</a>. Mbere MbereLanguage Serer-Ndut, an African language of the West Atlantic sub-group, spoken by people of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwRJe25wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EthnicGroupOfSererNdut</a> in the Mont-Roland region west of Theis, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a> and in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcm6UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Biffeche_KingdomOf</a> to the north. Also called 'Sereer Mont-Roland' after the Mont-Roland region where it is spoken. The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtXBBZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SererNdutLanguage</a> is one of several mutually-unintelligible variants of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-WGyJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SererLanguage</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViJi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Senegal</a>, like Serer-Sine, Serer-Safer, Serer-Ndut, etc. It has recently been classified as in the 'Cangin' language subgroup of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-WGyJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SererLanguage</a>. Serer Ndut SererNdutLanguage Amerindian language of the Salishan group SpokanLanguage Spokan A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Indo_IranianLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. KhandesiLanguage Khandesi Language Pashto A language spoken in the Iranian area. PashtoLanguage Czech CzechLanguage language of southeastern Europe Sharchagpakha language SharchagpakhaLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbLpP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bhutan</a>. SyriacLanguage Syriac Semitic language spoken in scattered communities throughout the Near East Amerindian language of Central America or the west of North America Huastec HuastecLanguage Tarahumare TarahumareLanguage Amerindian language of the Pima-Sonorran sub-group Finno-Ugric language Finnish FinnishLanguage A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjdF5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mon_KhmerLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj1UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Laos</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Thailand</a>. Kah-So Language Kah-SoLanguage Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group Lingala LingalaLanguage MalayLanguage A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> and a member of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj3xZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WesternAustronesianLanguageFamily</a>: A Malayan language spoken in various countries in South-East Asia. Malay Masalit A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nilo_SaharanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViKUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sudan</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chad</a>. MasalitLanguage Ojibwa OjibwaLanguage Amerindian language of the Algonquian group SantaliLanguage Santali Language indigenous to Indo-China FaeroeseLanguage dying language of the Faroe Islands Faeroese language of southeastern Europe SlovenianLanguage Slovenian Tuscarora Amerindian language of the eastern Great Lakes area, originally from southern Appalachians TuscaroraLanguage Bororo BororoLanguage Amerindian language of the Caribbean region or South America Koryak KoryakLanguage Arctic language seemingly unrelated to any other Finno-Ugric language MordvinianLanguage Mordvinian Bantu language of the Benue-Congo sub-group SindebeleLanguage Sindebele Tamang A language of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tibeto_BurmanLanguageFamily</a> spoken in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nepal</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj7XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">India</a>. TamangLanguage Wichita Amerindian language, probably western WichitaLanguage NaturalLanguage natural language A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5SKoZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanLanguage</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV7TOhK5EduAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">InformalLanguage</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is a language that is used for human communication, and which has evolved naturally. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is thus disjoint with <font color="#ff0000">#$ArtificialLanguage</font>. Instances include dead languages such as Ancient Greek and Latin; but concocted languages such as Esperanto are not included. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> just in case it has at least one extant native speaker. living language LivingLanguage A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> just in case it has at least one extant native speaker. living language LivingLanguage Linguistic-Topic linguistic-topic A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rAmoSCGJbQdiSXZJvYiNhkQ" class="cyc_term">CycVocabularyTopic</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rtGXkHpNaEdqAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">KBDependentCollection</a>. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the <font color="#ff0000">#$KRAKEN</font> application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KE clarifying collection type KEClarifyingCollectionType A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> just in case it has at least one extant native speaker. living language LivingLanguage LanguageGroupingType type of language grouping An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjy9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LanguageGroupingType</a> is a subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5SKoZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanLanguage</a> (q.v.). A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NaturalLanguage</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LivingLanguage</a> just in case it has at least one extant native speaker. living language LivingLanguage