]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. species An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalTaxonType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> is the most general taxon from which two breeding organisms of appropriate sexes can conceivably produce fertile offspring, or, in the case of asexual reproduction, is conventionally defined. Members of different species of animals cannot produce fertile offspring by interbreeding. If there are only two breeds of a given species and one breed becomes extinct, the second breed by virtue of that fact becomes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> -- since the only organisms instances can breed with to produce fertile offspring are, at that point, members of that collection. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> has members who all have significant traits in common, and members of each biological species have other members as parents. Exceptions occur when a species is conventionally defined to start since parenthood could conceivably be traced back billions of years, yet new species came into existence. In biological taxonomy, related species are grouped into a particular instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVian5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalGenus</a>. Some genera have only a single species, but they remain different taxons. BiologicalSpecies variety biological species varieties Not itself a species, but a set of species encompassing those that are angiosperms. AngiospermSpecies angiosperm An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalTaxonType</a>. This is the collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> which are specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViwMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Animal</a>. The collection is defined by a rule that uniquely determines whether a type of animals is an instance of an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ryJUirsRIEdaAAACgycbRww" class="cyc_term">AnimalSpecies</a> or not at any given point in time. This rule is that: 1.) there are instances of the type that can breed. 2.) instances of the type that breed with each other can produce viable offspring which can also breed. 3.) such offspring are members of the same species as their parents. 4.) if a member of one animal species successfully breeds with an animal which is not a member of the species, no offspring that result would be fertile. Thus, whether a type of organisms is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ryJUirsRIEdaAAACgycbRww" class="cyc_term">AnimalSpecies</a> or not depends on what other collections of animals exist at the same time. Historical cut-offs of the starting point of a species are conventional. The earliest member(s) of an animal species would be able to breed with some of their ancestors and their ancestors' kin. AnimalSpecies animal species StreptococcusGroupBMemberType member of Streptococcus Group B A collection of species of the Streptococcus genus. Instances are such that their instances possess the Group B antigen, a structural characteristic of the cell wall. StreptococcusGroupAMemberType member of Streptococcus Group A A collection of species of the Streptococcus genus. Instances are such that their instances possess the Group A antigen, a structural characteristic of the cell wall. A collection of species of the Streptococcus genus. Instances are such that their instances possess the Group C antigen, a structural characteristic of the cell wall. StreptococcusGroupCMemberType member of Streptococcus Group C The three species of Streptococcus, S. anginosus, S. constellatus, and S. intermedius whose instances make up the S. milleri group of bacteria. StreptococcusMilleriGroupMemberType member of the S. milleri group CrackingPearlyMussel cracking pearly mussel AlabamaCaveShrimp Alabama cave Shrimp PaintedSnakeCoiledForestSnail painted snake coiled forest Snail Peptostreptococcus magnus PeptostreptococcusMagnus A highly pathogenic species of bacteria. UintaBasinHooklessCactus Uinta Basin hookless cactus golden-cheeked warbler GoldenCheekedWarbler A species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVra9NDdEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Candida</a>. CandidaTropicalis Candida tropicalis The collection of all chinook salmon. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi87pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Salmon</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpkaZJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChinookSalmon</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. ChinookSalmon chinook salmon Railroad Valley Springfish RailroadValleySpringfish Citrobacter koseri A species of bacterium under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rbjhdbv0cEduAAADggVbxzQ" class="cyc_term">Citrobacter</a> genus. CitrobacterKoseri Cumberland bean pearly mussel CumberlandBeanPearlyMussel Madison Cave Isopod MadisonCaveIsopod Kirtland's warbler KirtlandsWarbler NianguaDarter Niangua darter Molokai Creeper MolokaiCreeper VeillonellaParvula Veillonella parvula A species of bacteria of the Veillonella genus that is rarely pathogenic, but occasionally causes osteomyelitis in humans. RoyalobeseMarstonia royalobese marstonia Pteris lidgatei PterisLidgatei SchweinitzsSunflower Schweinitz's Sunflower ocelot The collection of all ocelots. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FelidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvW9Vg5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ocelot</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Ocelot Godfrey's Butterwort GodfreysButterwort Saint Thomas prickly-ash SaintThomasPricklyAsh Saint Croix ground Lizard SaintCroixGroundLizard The collection of all (game) fish called "dolphins". This contrasts with the type of mammal, #$DolphinOrPorpoise. dolphin Dolphin-Fish Felis yagouaroundi The collection of all Felis yagouaroundi. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FelidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv12Wl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Jaguarundi</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Jaguarundi RhodococcusGordonae rhodococcus gordonae Aristida chaseae AristidaChaseae Dodo-Bird dodo bird This is an extinct species, Raphus cucullatus, of large flightless birds that formerly inhabited Mauritius. loggerhead sea Turtle The collection of all loggerhead sea turtles. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViSiJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SeaTurtle</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1TkGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LoggerheadSeaTurtle</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. LoggerheadSeaTurtle Pyne's Ground plum PynesGroundPlum CitrobacterAmalonaticus A species of bacteria of the Citrobacter genus that dwel in soil, water, and human intestine. Citrobacter amalonaticus rarely is responsible for human infections, but does occasionaly cause urinary tract infections. Citrobacter amalonaticus Florida torreya FloridaTorreya BradshawsDesertParsley Bradshaw's Desert-parsley Stenogyne campanulata The collection of all Stenogyne campanulata. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Plant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwOWUpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StenogyneCampanulata</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. StenogyneCampanulata Tetramolopium remyi TetramolopiumRemyi IslandNightLizard Island night Lizard Virginia round-leaf birch VirginiaRoundLeafBirch Hawaii creeper HawaiiCreeper SpeckledPocketbook speckled Pocketbook Nellie cory cactus NellieCoryCactus Uhiuhi Uhiuhi GambelsWatercress Gambel's Watercress Big Bend Gambusia BigBendGambusia ClayPhacelia Clay phacelia GypsumWildBuckwheat Gypsum wild buckwheat Nocardia otitidiscaviarum NocardiaOtitidiscaviarum-Species A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> forming a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvv-J7JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nocardia_Genus</a> in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a>. Viola lanaiensis ViolaLanaiensis BlackBear american black bear The American black bear Mountain golden heather MountainGoldenHeather PhyllostegiaMollis Phyllostegia mollis pineapple plant PineapplePlant A pineapple plant is a type of bromeliad which produces an edible fruit, the pineapple. Robust spineflower RobustSpineflower Haha Haha EasternRedbudTree redbud fission yeast Species of fission yeast commonly used for studies on cell cycle control. Pombe-FissionYeast UtahValvataSnail Utah valvata Snail DielliaPallida Diellia pallida Lobster lobster The American Lobster - does not include spiny lobsters,... HedyotisParvula Hedyotis parvula Geotrichum capitatum GeotrichumCapitatum A species of yeast of the genus Geotrichum that sometimes causes infections in humans. A small black frog found in Colombia, also known as the Chocofrog. The highly poisonous toxin <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjJH8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Batrachotoxin</a> can be extracted from the skin of this kind of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjcS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Frog</a>. Colombian poison-arrow frog ColombianPoisonArrowFrog cheetah Cheetah The collection of all cheetahs. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViKSZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Predator</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FelidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjEUpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cheetah</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. CartersMustard Carter's Mustard soybean Individual soybean plants. SoybeanPlant SeabeachAmaranth Seabeach amaranth brown recluse A collection of very shy spiders common in the U.S., especially in the Midwest, particularly around the Mississippi River Valley. They are medium-sized, very poisonous and have a violin-shaped mark on their bodies. They are also referred to as fiddlebacks or violin spiders. Their scientific name is Loxosceles reclusa. They are members of the Loxascelidae family. BrownRecluseSpider BowheadWhale The collection of all bowhead whale. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjcKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Whale</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvszKE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BowheadWhale</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. bowhead whale SockeyeSalmon sockeye salmon MunroidendronRacemosum Munroidendron racemosum Conasauga Logperch ConasaugaLogperch proteus penneri ProteusPenneri White-FootedMouse A species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjvnpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mouse_Rodent</a> within <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rdiHIUK2qEdeWogACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">PeromyscusGenus</a> that is common in North America. Believed to be the natural reservoir for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvguVcpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BorreliaBurgdorferi_Species</a>, the spirochete that causes <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rdiGhQK2qEdeWogACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">LymeDisease</a>. white footed mouse BunchedCoryCactus bunched cory cactus Paecilomyces lilacinus PaecilomycesLilacinus SlenderRushPea Slender rush pea MeadsMilkweed Mead's Milkweed Red Hills Salamander RedHillsSalamander The collection of all blue whales. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjbI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BaleenWhale</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BlueWhale</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. blue whale BlueWhale Snakeroot Snakeroot Marsh sandwort MarshSandwort JaguarCat The collection of all jaguars. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FelidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVidaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JaguarCat</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. jaguar A typically non-pathogenic species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjUuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Staphylococcus</a> (q.v.). frequently found on the skin and mucous membranes of humans and other animals. StaphylococcusEpidermidis Staphylococcus epidermidis BeachLayia Beach layia GiantKangarooRat giant Kangaroo rat Crenulate lead plant CrenulateLeadPlant Clubshell Clubshell MyrciaPaganii Myrcia paganii scarlet macaw ScarletMacaw A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rleGEoACZEdeApQADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">Macaw</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rleGEoQCZEdeApQADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">ScarletMacaw</a> is a red, blue and yellow macaw. IndianKnobMountainBalm Indian Knob mountain balm Tooth Cave Spider ToothCaveSpider OldWorldPolecat A species in the Weasel Family (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi_x5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mustelidae</a>), native to northern Eurasia and northern Africa. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv6rsgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OldWorldPolecat</a>s are nocturnal, and feed on small animals and eggs. Domesticated varieties used for hunting are called 'ferrets'. polecat LeastTern least tern ascaris lumbricoides AscarisLumbricoides A collection of individuals of the species Enterobius vermicularis, which cause <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rt2r7obYREdeT8QACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">Ascariasis</a> in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. CandidaKefyr A species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVra9NDdEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Candida</a>. Candida kefyr Pua `ala PuaAla KillerWhale A species of large toothed whale, also known as Orcas killer whale AmericanRhea A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r6zBFqP31Qdid4tHDot70uQ" class="cyc_term">Rhea</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4reqXjeP32QdieHJ3idC57Ww" class="cyc_term">AmericanRhea</a> is a large flightless bird native to South America. The American Rhea is the larger of the two species of Rhea. American rhea A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> in the #$MoneranKingdom. This <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> is present in the resiratory tract and feces of 5% of normal individuals. It can produce <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1LcpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UrinaryTractInfection</a> or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rLVgMvq2TEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">Pneumonia</a>. KlebsiellaPneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae Wahine noho kula WahineNohoKula pygmy Sculpin PygmySculpin ShortnoseSturgeon shortnose sturgeon Kauai `O`o KauaiOo PaloDeJazmin Palo de jazmin GouaniaHillebrandii Gouania hillebrandii DesertPupfish desert Pupfish The collection of all giant garter Snake. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvg8GJ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GarterSnake</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpYcf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GiantGarterSnake</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. GiantGarterSnake giant garter Snake Gouania meyenii GouaniaMeyenii The collection of members of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViV15wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HomoGenus</a> of the species that is the immediate ancestor to modern man, Homo Sapiens. HomoErectus Homo erectus The collection of all lady slippers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Orchid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVie-pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LadySlipper</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. LadySlipper lady slipper Mona ground Iguana MonaGroundIguana Giraffe giraffe The collection of all giraffes, which are large animals notable for their extremely long necks. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ruminant</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV9WUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HerdAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0QJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Giraffe</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. TernstroemiaSubsessilis Ternstroemia subsessilis Bliss Rapids Snail BlissRapidsSnail Welsh's Milkweed WelshsMilkweed Pseudomonas paucimobilis PseudomonasPaucimobilis kavakava The collection for kava plant (or Piper methysticum), a member of the pepper family, with an aromatic odor, whose roots and rhizomes have narcotic properties. KavaPlant Louisiana Pearlshell LouisianaPearlshell FinbackWhale finback whale The collection of all finback whale. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjcKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Whale</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvg7GSJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FinbackWhale</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. TetramolopiumArenarium Tetramolopium arenarium Rough-leaved loosestrife RoughLeavedLoosestrife KnowltonCactus Knowlton cactus The collection of all Hawaiian geese. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Goose_Bird</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4bVZZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HawaiianGoose</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. HawaiianGoose Hawaiian goose salt marsh harvest mouse SaltMarshHarvestMouse Puerto Rican crested Toad PuertoRicanCrestedToad Maryland darter MarylandDarter Ash Meadows gumplant AshMeadowsGumplant PhyllostegiaMannii Phyllostegia mannii Sanicula mariversa SaniculaMariversa Horse The collection of all horses, of all breeds; a subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EquineAnimal</a>. Horses may be domesticated (for riding, draught, racing or breeding) or wild; see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwizZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DomesticatedAnimal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBTK5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WildAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBg3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Horse</a> constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> (called Equus caballus). Horses can interbreed with donkeys to produce a nonfertile mule or a jenny (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi_ApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Donkey</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi-wJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mule</a>). horse GahniaLanaiensis Gahnia lanaiensis AlsinidendronObovatum Alsinidendron obovatum AppalachianMonkeyfacePearlyMussel Appalachian monkeyface pearly mussel AlabamaRedbellyTurtle Alabama redbelly Turtle `Ihi`ihi Ihiihi Smoky Madtom SmokyMadtom Escherichia-Genus A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a>. These are straight <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfPNiJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacillusBacterium</a> that occur singly or in pairs. Either <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP0NB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium_MotileByFlagellum</a> or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtanxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium_Immotile</a>. Chemoorganotrophic with both a fermentative and respiratory metabolism. They are oxidase-negative. May use acetate as a sole carbon source, but not citrate. This <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> is a #$Pathogen for humans, responsible for food poisoning, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1LcpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UrinaryTractInfection</a>s, and neonatal #$Meningitis. Escherichia BeautifulShiner beautiful shiner Kamakahala The collection of all Kamakahala. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FloweringPlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4sHZ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kamakahala</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Kamakahala CandidaGuilliermondii Candida guilliermondii A species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVra9NDdEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Candida</a>. SanMarcosSalamander San Marcos Salamander flat-spired three-toothed Snail FlatSpiredThreeToothedSnail The collection of all flat-spired three-toothed Snail. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUUJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Snail</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwCKSDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FlatSpiredThreeToothedSnail</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Bacteroides fragilis BacteroidesFragilis A species of Bacterium commonly responsible for peritoneal infections. RedCockadedWoodpecker The collection of all red-cockaded Woodpecker. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjF7pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Woodpecker</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvabO9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RedCockadedWoodpecker</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. red-cockaded Woodpecker Dwarf iliau DwarfIliau Monito Gecko MonitoGecko Shark-GreatWhite A collection of large sharks of the mackerel family. Often referred to simply as white sharks. Their scientific name is Carcharodon carcharias. Also known as the White Pointer or White Death. White death Menzies'Wallflower MenziesWallflower Hay's Spring Amphipod HaysSpringAmphipod The collection of all manta rays. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1mN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ray_Fish</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1nTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MantaRay</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. MantaRay manta ray serratia odorifera SerratiaOdorifera A collection of bacteria of the Serratia genus, typically non-pathogenic. A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> that is an opportunistic #$Pathogen of humans. These <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProkaryoticCell</a>s cause pulmonary <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwvf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Infection</a> after being inhaled. The primary lesion site in the lungs shows an acute inflammation with suppuration and destruction of parenchyma. Unlike <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvz5CSZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Actinomyces_Genus</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwvf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Infection</a>s, these have little fibrosis and localization. Nocardia asteroides NocardiaAsteroides-Species BrownBear The collection of all brown bears. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bear_Animal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjz_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BrownBear</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. brown bear Bunched arrowhead BunchedArrowhead Tennessee yellow-eyed grass TennesseeYellowEyedGrass pirana Piranha The collection of all piranhas. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fish</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi7JpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Piranha</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. StenogyneAngustifolia Stenogyne angustifolia Silene perlmanii SilenePerlmanii Schiedea haleakalensis SchiedeaHaleakalensis White-haired goldenrod WhiteHairedGoldenrod bayou darter BayouDarter The collection of all Puerto Rican sharp-shinned hawks. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hawk</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvz-FEJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PuertoRicanSharpShinnedHawk</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Puerto Rican sharp-shinned Hawk PuertoRicanSharpShinnedHawk VernalPoolFairyShrimp vernal pool Fairy shrimp California freshwater Shrimp The collection of all California freshwater Shrimp. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVizJ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Crustacean</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpZqRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CaliforniaFreshwaterShrimp</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. CaliforniaFreshwaterShrimp PallidSturgeon The collection of all pallid sturgeon. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvhfR95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sturgeon</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv49Uy5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PallidSturgeon</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. pallid sturgeon LeeCountyCaveIsopod Lee County cave Isopod Clostridium bifermentans ClostridiumBifermentans The collection of all giant sequoias. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3_QJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EvergreenPlant</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tree_ThePlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvavOUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GiantSequoia</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. giant sequoia GiantSequoia Haha1 Haha UtahPrairieDog Utah prairie dog flattened musk Turtle FlattenedMuskTurtle Concho water Snake ConchoWaterSnake A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a> that causes <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQ2lKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CholeraInfection</a>. Transmission to humans is by contaminated food or water. This species of Vibrio is negative for lateral flagella on solid medium. They produce an enterotoxic toxin which is the cause for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQ2lKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CholeraInfection</a>. The cells must reach the small intestine in a sufficent amount to multiply and colonize. Vibrio cholerae VibrioCholerae-Species Bee Creek Cave Harvestman BeeCreekCaveHarvestman Kului Kulu`i Penicillium chrysogenum The species of penicillium used to make penicillin. PenicilliumChrysogenum Enterobacter gergoviae A species of bacteria of the Enterobacter genus. EnterobacterGergoviae TerlinguaCreekCatsEye Terlingua Creek cats eye WatercressDarter watercress darter Spreading avens SpreadingAvens Pedate checker-mallow PedateCheckerMallow Bartonella quintana BartonellaQuintana-Species A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> in a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> under <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwUCx4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bartonella_Genus</a> in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a>. A collection of tropical fish. Each element of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvhmcUJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BettaSplendens</a> is a tropical fish of the kind commonly known as `Siamese fighting fish'. Bettas are native to swampy areas of Southeast Asia. In captivity, they have been bred for brilliant color and long flowing fins. Distinctive characteristics are a labyrinth organ, which allows the fish to breathe air at the surface (an auxiliary mechanism to its gills), and a fiercely territorial temperament. Fry are tended by the male. Betta splendens BettaSplendens right whale RightWhale Cervus elaphus RedDeer A specification of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi-jpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Deer</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwBf_T5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RedDeer</a> live in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjddJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ContinentOfEurope</a>. Their scientific name is Cervus elaphus. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVibKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PalmTree</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rleFdkQCZEdeApQADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">AfricanOilPalm</a> is a palm tree which can produce the red fruit from which palm oil is extracted. AfricanOilPalm African oil palm duck-billed platypus The collection of all duck-billed platypi; a subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqZJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Platypus</a> are Australian monotreme mammals, the females of which order lay eggs and lactate over a broad chest area rather than through teats. They have broad leathery bills and webbed feet. They swim in streams and rivers and live in burrows. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqZJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Platypus</a> constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> (also called Ornithorhynchus anatinus). Platypus Pseudomonas luteola PseudomonasLuteola A specification of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi-jpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Deer</a>, also known as Caribou. Both the male and the female of this species grow antlers. Their scientific name is Rangifer tarandus. reindeer Reindeer dwarf-flowered heartleaf DwarfFloweredHeartleaf Wheeler's Peperomia WheelersPeperomia SmoothConeflower Smooth coneflower tiger Tiger The collection of all tigers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FelidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVijVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tiger</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Nichol's Turk's head cactus NicholsTurksHeadCactus Walker's Manioc WalkersManioc Haemophilus aegyptius HaemophilusAegyptius A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. These <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProkaryoticCell</a>s resemble <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvt8W0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HaemophilusInfluenzae</a> and is the cause of Brazilian purpuric fever in mainly hot climates, a disease of children characterized by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQw2MpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fever</a>, purpura, shock, and death. Martin-Bird martin FringedCampion Fringed campion The collection of all Fringed campion. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FloweringPlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpZr4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FringedCampion</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. FlatPigtoe flat Pigtoe The collection of all flat pigtoes. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Invertebrate</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZZKFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FlatPigtoe</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Uvillo Uvillo SouthernAcornshell southern Acornshell RazorbackSucker razorback sucker Maui parrotbill MauiParrotbill Kaulu Kaulu ClostridiumRamosum Clostridium ramosum llama Llama The collection of all llamas. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ruminant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjCGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Llama</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Eastern prairie fringed orchid EasternPrairieFringedOrchid The collection of all ibises. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi8SJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bird</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1MXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ibis</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Ibis ibis SerratiaMarcescens Serratia marcenscens, one of the few pathogenic species of the Serratia genus of bacteria. Serratia marcescens desert tortoise DesertTortoise The collection of all desert tortoises. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViSzZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tortoise</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-AOgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DesertTortoise</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Texas poppy mallow TexasPoppyMallow CooleysWaterWillow Cooley's Water-willow Puerto Rican Nightjar PuertoRicanNightjar IndianaBat Indiana bat The collection of all Indiana bat. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViSgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bat_Mammal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvdnbPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndianaBat</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. dark Pigtoe DarkPigtoe PaloDeRamon Palo de Ramon tan Riffleshell TanRiffleshell Tar River Spinymussel TarRiverSpinymussel McDonald's Rock cress McDonaldsRockCress A #$BiologicalAgent, which can cause gangrene Clostridium perfringens ClostridiumPerfringens CathaEdulis catha edulis A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Plant</a>. each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rleE2gACZEdeApQADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">CathaEdulis</a> is a plant kinown best as the source of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rleEPcQCZEdeApQADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">Khat</a>. Catha Edulis is a seedles plant whose wild grtowth is limited to the Yemens and nearby Ethiopia and East Africa. It grows best at 3000 to 6000 feet above sea level and reaches a height of 20 feet. SanMateoWoollySunflower San Mateo woolly sunflower PseudomonasAlcaligenes Pseudomonas alcaligenes California Condor The collection of all California condors. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmTazpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Condor</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJ1NRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CaliforniaCondor</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. CaliforniaCondor ClaysHibiscus Clay's Hibiscus Devils Hole Pupfish DevilsHolePupfish vernal pool tadpole shrimp VernalPoolTadpoleShrimp Penland beardtongue PenlandBeardtongue Turkey-Bird The collection of all turkeys. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjJ1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poultry</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipQ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Turkey_Bird</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnf2KFBB8QdiPzo44gnCKDg" class="cyc_term">LivestockType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. turkey LyrateBladderpod Lyrate bladderpod Candida albicans CandidaAlbicans A species of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVra9NDdEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Candida</a>. Lakela's Mint LakelasMint MycobacteriumLeprae A subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwEDCzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MycobacteriumLeprae</a> is the collection of bacteria that can cause <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFuhkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Leprosy</a>. Micobacterium leprae orangutan Orangutan The collection of all orangutans. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVicmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ape</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HominidaeFamily</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjs6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Orangutan</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Oahu Creeper OahuCreeper SeaMonkey sea monkey The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvx6mEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SeaMonkey</a>s, a kind of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVizJ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Crustacean</a> that is usually sold in powder form as 'instant life' in little paper bags to be mixed with water, often used in fish tanks. bald eagle BaldEagle KernPrimroseSphinxMoth Kern primrose sphinx Moth Wawaeiole Wawae`iole Hesperomannia arborescens HesperomanniaArborescens ChapmanRhododendron Chapman rhododendron The collection of all Chapman rhododendron. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FloweringPlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJiKTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChapmanRhododendron</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. RelictDarter relict darter Comanche Springs Pupfish ComancheSpringsPupfish SanBenitoEveningPrimrose San Benito evening primrose little-wing pearly mussel LittleWingPearlyMussel EmperorPenguin This is the largest of the penguins. Aptenodytes forsteri Mitracarpus maxwelliae MitracarpusMaxwelliae Tiburon jewelflower TiburonJewelflower A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a>. Each instance is a portion of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> Brucella, which is responsible for the disease <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwRlw2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Brucellosis</a>. Brucella BrucellaBacterium Delftia acidovorans A species of bacteria of the Delftia genus. DelftiaAcidovorans Scrub blazingstar ScrubBlazingstar Zuni fleabane ZuniFleabane SchistosomaHaematobium schistosoma haematobium A collection of individuals of the species Schistosoma haematobium, which cause <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rt2rUkrYREdeT8QACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">BladderFlukeInfestation</a>s in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. A specialization of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalPhylum</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rA0nWhLOnEdeT8QACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">Platyhelminthes</a>. IowaPleistoceneSnail Iowa Pleistocene Snail The collection of all Geocarpon minimum. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FloweringPlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4SbA5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GeocarponMinimum</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Geocarpon minimum GeocarponMinimum Swamp pink SwampPink GrizzlyBear The collection of all grizzly bears. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjz_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BrownBear</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjBU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GrizzlyBear</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. grizzly bear MycoplasmaPneumoniae-Species Mycoplasma pneumoniae A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. These <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProkaryoticCell</a>s cause <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rLVgMvq2TEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">Pneumonia</a> in humans and is transmitted by means of infected respiratory secretions. Arkansas Fatmucket ArkansasFatmucket Longspurred mint LongspurredMint Rotavirus A wheel-shaped <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9IF6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VirusType</a> that can cause <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r0sZScYR9EdeVOQACs1uxFw" class="cyc_term">ViralGastroenteritis</a>. the rotavirus blackside Dace BlacksideDace LittleAgujaPondweed Little Aguja pondweed MissouriBladderpod Missouri bladderpod SquirrelChimneyCaveShrimp Squirrel Chimney Cave Shrimp The collection of all fat pocketbook. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Invertebrate</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrea-JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FatPocketbook</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdy-FHS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Threatened_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. fat pocketbook FatPocketbook `Awiwi Awiwi The collection of all `Awiwi. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FloweringPlant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2nndZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Awiwi</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXCwUsnS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Endangered_OrganismTypeByExistentialThreatLevel</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. Cambarus zophonastes CambarusZophonastesCrayfish CoosaMoccasinshell Coosa Moccasinshell CutthroatTrout The collection of all cutthroat trout. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi8rpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Trout</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwEJV1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CutthroatTrout</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. cutthroat trout Haemophilus parainfluenzae A typically non-pathogenic species of bacteria of the Haemophilus genus. HaemophilusParainfluenzae MagazineMountainShagreen Magazine Mountain Shagreen DeltaGreenGroundBeetle delta green ground Beetle HaplostachysHaplostachya Haplostachys haplostachya Stirrupshell Stirrupshell Haha Haha5 Rhamnus frangula, also known as glossy buckthorn. Rhamnus frangula Frangula HoneydewMelonPlant The collection of individual honeydew melon plants. honeydew melon vine Escherichia vulneris EscheriaVulneris YaquiCatfish Yaqui Catfish chicken Chicken The collection of all chickens (which excludes guinea fowl). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjJ1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poultry</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8gyOpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EukaryoticOrganism</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Heterotroph</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkCDZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Chicken</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8ZkIJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DomesticatedAnimalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. codfish The collection of all codfish. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4Tb5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleFish</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWfltZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CodFish</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>. CodFish A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> in a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a> under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQqV3JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Borrelia_Genus</a> in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a>. These #$ProcaryoticCells cause Lyme Disease and are transmitted by the bite of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tick</a>. These are microaerophilic Borrelia burgdorferi BorreliaBurgdorferi-Species