]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player footballer soccer players football players footballers football player The collection of all goalies. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvqQv5ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerGoalkeeper</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a>. goalie SoccerGoalkeeper AlfredoDiStefano-SoccerPlayer Alfredo Di Stefano Eusebio Eusebio-SoccerPlayer Gabriel Batistuta Soccer Player GabrielBatistuta-SoccerPlayer Michael Laudrup Soccer Player MichaelLaudrup-SoccerPlayer Jim Leighton Soccer Player JimLeighton-SoccerPlayer Alessandro Del Piero AlessandroDelPiero-SoccerPlayer LuisHernandez-SoccerPlayer Luis Hernandez Soccer Player Gianfranco Zola Soccer Player GianfrancoZola-SoccerPlayer JohnKluba-SoccerPlayer John Kluba Soccer Player ClarenceSeedorf-SoccerPlayer Clarence Seedorf Soccer Player Giancarlo Antognoni Soccer Player GiancarloAntognoni-SoccerPlayer GeorgeWeah-SoccerPlayer George Weah Soccer Player DiegoArmandoMaradona Diego Armando Maradona RyanGiggs-SoccerPlayer Ryan Giggs Les Ferdinand Soccer Player LesFerdinand-SoccerPlayer EyalBerkovic-SoccerPlayer Eyal Berkovic Soccer Player GaryNeville-SoccerPlayer Gary Neville Soccer Player GeorgiAsparoukhov-SoccerPlayer Georgi Asparoukhov Soccer Player Jay Jay Okocha Soccer Player JayJayOkocha-SoccerPlayer MiaHamm Mia Hamm RonnyJohnsen-SoccerPlayer Ronny Johnsen Steve Mc Manaman Soccer Player SteveMcManaman-SoccerPlayer Manuel Rui Costa Soccer Player ManuelRuiCosta-SoccerPlayer RobertoCarlos-SoccerPlayer Roberto Carlos Marcelo Salas Soccer Player MarceloSalas-SoccerPlayer Thomas Ravelli Soccer Player ThomasRavelli-SoccerPlayer PeterSchmeichel-SoccerPlayer Peter Schmeichel Soccer Player Vitor Baia Soccer Player VitorBaia-SoccerPlayer John Collins Soccer Player JohnCollins-SoccerPlayer Paolo Maldini Soccer Player PaoloMaldini-SoccerPlayer Dennis Bergkamp DennisBergkamp-SoccerPlayer BixenteLizarazu-SoccerPlayer Bixente Lizarazu Soccer Player MatthewLeTissier-SoccerPlayer Matthew Le Tissier Soccer Player Alessandro Nesta Soccer Player AlessandroNesta-SoccerPlayer PatrickKluivert-SoccerPlayer Patrick Kluivert Soccer Player TishaVenturini-SoccerPlayer Tisha Venturini Soccer Player Roy Keane RoyKeane-SoccerPlayer Enzo Francescoli EnzoFrancescoli-SoccerPlayer ShannonMcMillan-SoccerPlayer Shannon Mc Millan Soccer Player BrianMcBride-SoccerPlayer the Columbus Crew's soccer player RoyLassiter-SoccerPlayer the D.C. United's soccer player JuergenKlinsmann-SoccerPlayer Juergen Klinsmann Soccer Player GoranVlaovic-SoccerPlayer Goran Vlaovic Soccer Player MarkBosnich-SoccerPlayer Mark Bosnich AlanShearer-SoccerPlayer Alan Shearer Mo Johnston Soccer Player MoJohnston-SoccerPlayer John Harkes Soccer Player JohnHarkes-SoccerPlayer BillyBremner-SoccerPlayer Billy Bremner Soccer Player Gianluigi Buffon Soccer Player GianluigiBuffon-SoccerPlayer EnricoChiesa-SoccerPlayer Enrico Chiesa Soccer Player Gheoghe Hagi Soccer Player GheogheHagi-SoccerPlayer Edgar Davids Soccer Player EdgarDavids-SoccerPlayer HarryKewell-SoccerPlayer Harry Kewell Soccer Player PaulGascoigne-SoccerPlayer Paul Gascoigne Soccer Player MichaelOwen-SoccerPlayer Michael Owen Soccer Player BernardLama-SoccerPlayer Bernard Lama Northern Ireland's famous person GeorgeBest-SoccerPlayer BrianLaudrup-SoccerPlayer Brian Laudrup Soccer Player Christian Vieri Soccer Player ChristianVieri-SoccerPlayer JohnBarnes-SoccerPlayer John Barnes Soccer Player SalvatoreFresi-SoccerPlayer Salvatore Fresi Soccer Player Ole Gunnar Solskjaer Soccer Player OleGunnarSolskjaer-SoccerPlayer RobbieFowler-SoccerPlayer Robbie Fowler Soccer Player Brian Mc Clair Soccer Player BrianMcClair-SoccerPlayer JohanCruyff-SoccerPlayer Johan Cruyff Soccer Player Filippo Inzaghi FilippoInzaghi-SoccerPlayer Zvonimir Boban ZvonimirBoban-SoccerPlayer David Beckham DavidBeckham-SoccerPlayer RobertoBaggio-SoccerPlayer Roberto Baggio KristineLilly-SoccerPlayer Kristine Lilly Soccer Player MarcoVanBasten-SoccerPlayer Marco Van Basten Soccer Player Dejan Stankovic DejanStankovic-SoccerPlayer JordanOlder-SoccerPlayer Jordan Older Soccer Player TeofiloCubillas-SoccerPlayer Teofilo Cubillas Soccer Player KennetAndersson-SoccerPlayer Kennet Andersson Soccer Player YouriDjorkaeff-SoccerPlayer Youri Djorkaeff Soccer Player Ronaldo Soccer Player Ronaldo-SoccerPlayer NolbertoSolano-SoccerPlayer Nolberto Solano Soccer Player RustuRencber-SoccerPlayer Rustu Rencber HenkVos-SoccerPlayer Henk Vos Soccer Player GiulianoGiannichedda-SoccerPlayer Giuliano Giannichedda Soccer Player Pele Pele TonyMeola-SoccerPlayer the Kansas City Wizards's soccer player HakanSukur-SoccerPlayer Hakan Sukur Kenneth Storvik Soccer Player KennethStorvik-SoccerPlayer Marco Simone Soccer Player MarcoSimone-SoccerPlayer Alan Hansen Soccer Player AlanHansen-SoccerPlayer Winston Bogarde Soccer Player WinstonBogarde-SoccerPlayer Michelle Akers MichelleAkers-SoccerPlayer Eric Cantona EricCantona-SoccerPlayer ChristopheDugarry-SoccerPlayer Christophe Dugarry Soccer Player FrancescoToldo-SoccerPlayer Francesco Toldo Soccer Player FabioCannavaro-SoccerPlayer Fabio Cannavaro Soccer Player Cobi Jones Soccer Player CobiJones-SoccerPlayer Edwin Van Der Sar Soccer Player EdwinVanDerSar-SoccerPlayer Moreno Torricelli Soccer Player MorenoTorricelli-SoccerPlayer MichelPlatini-SoccerPlayer Michel Platini OliverBierhoff-SoccerPlayer Oliver Bierhoff Jari Litmanen Soccer Player JariLitmanen-SoccerPlayer HristoStoichkov-SoccerPlayer Hristo Stoichkov NiclasKindvall-SoccerPlayer Niclas Kindvall Soccer Player Lucas Radebe Soccer Player LucasRadebe-SoccerPlayer JesperBlomqvist-SoccerPlayer Jesper Blomqvist Soccer Player JonathonWoodgate-SoccerPlayer Jonathon Woodgate Soccer Player EmmanuelPetit-SoccerPlayer Emmanuel Petit Soccer Player Rivaldo Rivaldo-SoccerPlayer Haim Revivo Soccer Player HaimRevivo-SoccerPlayer BillShankly-SoccerPlayer Bill Shankly Soccer Player GianlucaVialli-SoccerPlayer Gianluca Vialli Soccer Player Alex Rae Soccer Player AlexRae-SoccerPlayer Jorge Campos Soccer Player JorgeCampos-SoccerPlayer Giuseppe Signori Soccer Player GiuseppeSignori-SoccerPlayer ZinedineZidane-SoccerPlayer Zinedine Zidane DavidGinola-SoccerPlayer David Ginola Ovidiu Stinga Soccer Player OvidiuStinga-SoccerPlayer Ruud Van Nistelrooij Soccer Player RuudVanNistelrooij-SoccerPlayer TijaniBabangida-SoccerPlayer Tijani Babangida Soccer Player MikePetke-SoccerPlayer the N.Y./N.J. MetroStars's soccer player MarcOvermars-SoccerPlayer Marc Overmars Soccer Player DavorSuker-SoccerPlayer Davor Suker Roberto Di Matteo Soccer Player RobertoDiMatteo-SoccerPlayer BerndSchuster-SoccerPlayer Bernd Schuster Soccer Player JamieRedknapp-SoccerPlayer Jamie Redknapp Soccer Player Trinidad and Tobago's famous person DwightYorke-SoccerPlayer Ruud Gullit Soccer Player RuudGullit-SoccerPlayer <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> <b>TERM1</b> <b>TERM2</b>)</code> means that <code><b>TERM2</b></code> is <i>broader</i> than <code><b>TERM1</b></code>, in an extremely general sense of &quot;broader&quot;. For example, <code><b>TERM2</b></code> is, in the relevant sense, broader than <code><b>TERM1</b></code> if any of the following hold:<br><br> <code><b>TERM2</b></code> is a collection that subsumes <code><b>TERM1</b></code>; <br> <code><b>TERM2</b></code> is a collection that has <code><b>TERM1</b></code> as an instance; <br> <code><b>TERM2</b></code> is a collection, instances of which have instances of the collection <code><b>TERM1</b></code> as parts; <br> <code><b>TERM2</b></code> has <code><b>TERM1</b></code> as a part; <br><br> This list of reasons for why <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> <b>TERM1</b> <b>TERM2</b>)</code> could hold is not exhaustive, but it should give a good indication of how general the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> relation actually is. BT broaderTerm athlete Athlete A collection of persons. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> is a person who trains to compete in contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength. Note that in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViLlpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JobMt</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> is a subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> (q.v.), and hence in that microtheory represents the collection of professional athletes. SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a> is a collection of collections. Each element is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a>s who play the same <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPySLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sport</a>, for example, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj5IZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TennisPlayer</a>. Since a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> can play more than one <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPySLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sport</a>, the instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a> need not be disjoint. The motivation for creating this collection is to make use of a faceting of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> to generate English questions to aid classification. See <font color="#ff0000">#$NoteAboutHowFacetAssertionsAreUsed</font>. type of athlete classified by sport AthleteTypeBySport PersonWithOccupation worker The collection of persons who have a (skilled or unskilled) occupation. Most (but not all) instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> spend a significant part of their waking hours doing activities that are characteristic of their occupations. Typically their actions are performed for pay (but not always: consider a &quot;starving artist&quot; who is unable to sell any of her works). Note that a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> need not be working over the entire duration of when s/he has an occupation; e.g. college professors on summer break and the temporarily unemployed still have occupations. Most reified specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> classify workers according to their job titles, the kinds of work they perform, or the skills involved; while a few exploit other (usually quite broad) features of their working lives (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkALJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SelfEmployedWorker</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DeskWorker</a>). But note that many collections corresponding to what are colloquially considered professions or occupations (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lifeguard</a>, <font color="#ff0000">#$StockBroker</font>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Housekeeper</a>, and many others) are _not_ specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>, as those collections include people for whom the work in question is not their occupation.