]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. type of person classified by activity PersonTypeByActivity A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that classifies people by some kind of activity that they do on a regular basis. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPfOI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tourist</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBaCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HornPlayer</a>. If the differentiating activity is one that is normally done as a career or job, it is preferable to make the collection an instance of the more specific <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> (q.v.). type of person by activity types of person by activity types of person classified by activity <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1SXhZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByFacetedActivityType</a> is a collection of collections. Each element is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> that itself has been faceted in at least one way. This collection, which facets <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>,can be used to generate English questions to aid classification in a clarification dialogue. To make the interface user-friendly, the range of answers to these questions should be small. Since this collection currently (01/00) has fewer than 20 elements, it will be more useful than the faceting of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>, which has over 800 instances. See #$NoteAboutHowFacetAssertionsAreUsed. PersonTypeByFacetedActivityType person type by faceted activity type PersonTypeBySexualBehavior person type by sexual behavior A collection of collections. Each instance is a spec of (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipPJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FrequentPerformerFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a>) whose instances are all of the same sexual behavior. A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> (q.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> is a collection of workers (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>) and is defined in terms of the kind of work done. The various instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> correspond to jobs of all kinds, and not just to those colloquially called "professions". Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjONJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgrammerProfessional</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjkWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FoodServiceEmployee</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwxbpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MedicalCareProfessional</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwl6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SalesRepresentative</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjilJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Brewer</a>, and many others. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr5OpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByPositionInOrg</a>. type of profession PersonTypeByOccupation The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s involved in pioneering. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIzUepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pioneer</a> could be a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> who breaks new ground in a field (as #$StevenJobs) as well as the classical definition of a settler of the American West. Pioneer innovator muscle car enthusiast MuscleCarEnthusiast MountainClimber A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rKoAbOssTEdmAAAACs6hRjg" class="cyc_term">Climber_Athlete</a>. Each instance is someone who climbs mountains. mountain climber traveller The collection of all instances of a person going somewhere on a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9WpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Travel_TripEvent</a>: on a vacation, on a business trip, etc. This collection does not include trips such as going to the grocery store or coming home from work. Traveller The collection of all medical students. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. "Medical student" is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. medical student (PersonEnrolledInFn MedicalSchool) Runner The collection of all persons who run. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkEZZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Runner</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. runner The collection of all persons who infringe copyright to such a degree that they are subject to criminal penalties (as opposed to civil remedies by lawsuit). CriminalInfringerOfCopyright criminal infringer of copyright murderer Murderer The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>s who have committed a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a>. This does not include people who killed in self-defense, etc. Also, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1UvdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murderer</a> need not have been convicted to qualify for membership in this collection. Commentator commentator The collection of all commentators. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rWUNxOjDQQdiGWKzgKd8ipQ" class="cyc_term">Commentator</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. The collection of all witches. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPfmZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MythologicalThing</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjW5ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FemaleHuman</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjZtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OldHuman</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPftGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Witch</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Witch witch The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. These people have sexual behaviors that are deemed deviant or non-usual by normal social standards. This includes persons who engage in activities such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2gDMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pedophilia_TheAction</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a>. PersonWithManifestParaphilia paraphilic person The collection of all picketers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. picketer (FrequentPerformerFn Picketing) Pirate-Sailor pirate The collection of all pirate sailors - people who sail around robbing and plundering other ships. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVic85wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CrewMemberOnShip</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFNlP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pirate_Sailor</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnEKBtNjeQdeSvP--R5tGOQ" class="cyc_term">CriminalTypeByCrimeType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. jogger (FrequentPerformerFn Jogging) The collection of all joggers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. Beggar The collection of people who subsist primarily or to any significant degree by asking others for goods. panhandler Fugitive fugitive The set of people who are on the run from the law, generally because of past criminal activities, though some outlaws are on the run from the law because they are thought to be criminals even though they may not have actually committed any crimes. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnCCKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fugitive</a>s differ from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJi2PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Outlaw</a>s, insomuch as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnCCKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fugitive</a>s are actively trying to evade the law, while <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJi2PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Outlaw</a>s need not be doing so. The collection of all consumers who are also adults. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJYlw5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanConsumer</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViy-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanAdult</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwDFJqJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AdultConsumer</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. adult consumer of products AdultConsumer (FrequentPerformerFn Dictating-GoverningSomething) tyrant A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance is a person who exercises power in a cruel way. air transportation teacher (TeacherOfSkillFn (TransportViaFn Airplane)) Playboy Not the well-known magazine 'Playboy' published by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwOUmn5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HughHefner</a>, but the lifestyle exemplified by HughHefner, that of a party-going, easy-living, wealthy bon-vivant. In fictional terms, Bruce Wayne and Bertie Wooster played the role of a playboy also. Playboys are perhaps best described by their lifestyle choices -- typically they drive fast cars, party at exclusive clubs and drink champagne in copious amounts. The word derives from an originally derisive word for people who worked in traveling theatre groups and/or seemed to live a life free of social responsibility. Singe's play 'The playboy of the western world' exemplifies this original reading of the word. playboy preservationist Preservationist The collection of all preservationists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_xuotCqhQdiMsNrSrPMK4Q" class="cyc_term">Preservationist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Magician magic user The collection of all people who act as intermediary between the natural and supernatural worlds, using <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv950jZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Magic</a> to cure illness, foretell the future, control spiritual forces, etc. police informant Informant The collection of all beekeepers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViy-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanAdult</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rgXCcwtnXQdicdbI1HTUQQw" class="cyc_term">Beekeeper</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. beekeeper Beekeeper SkinHead The collection of all white laced (i.e. nazi ideology) skinheads. skinhead SelfEmployedWorker self-employed person A subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkALJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SelfEmployedWorker</a> is a worker who earns a living from funds paid directly to him/her by customers, or who is paid by a company s/he owns. Self-employed workers have no boss or supervisor. (FrequentPerformerFn Gambling) gambler astrologer Astrologer A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVKLpfMkhEdmAAAACs6hRjg" class="cyc_term">Forecaster</a>. Each instance is a someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and moon. FreelanceWorker A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person that does particular pieces of work of different organizations. freelance worker CriminalRecruiter criminal recruiter The collection of all arsonists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rywPTAitbQdiRp5JjG3sBuw" class="cyc_term">Arsonist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rnEKBtNjeQdeSvP--R5tGOQ" class="cyc_term">CriminalTypeByCrimeType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Arsonist arsonist Survivalist a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who make preparations to survive a widespread catastrophe, as an atomic war or anarchy, esp. by storing food and weapons in a safe place. survivalist Voter voter The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViy-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanAdult</a>s who regularly participate in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrnTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Voting</a> in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrmEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Election</a>s run by their <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrvPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GovernmentFn</a>s. It omits those who are eligible to vote, but who don't bother to exercise that #$CivilRights-COC. cyc 101 user Cyc101User The collection of all Cyc 101 participants <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rxgRwzE16QdmRXeMQ0-5ZiA" class="cyc_term">DispositionallyOptimisticSecuritiesTrader</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rxgRwzE16QdmRXeMQ0-5ZiA" class="cyc_term">DispositionallyOptimisticSecuritiesTrader</a> is a person, sometimes known as a "bear", who behavies as though the value of securities will fall. bear DispositionallyPessimisticSecuritiesTrader (FrequentPerformerFn PublicProtesting) performer of public protests peacekeeper A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjvBZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MilitaryPerson</a> (q.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rlyP9cyp4EdiUfwAH6RYvSQ" class="cyc_term">Peacekeeper</a> is a member of a military force that is assigned (often with international sanction) to preserve peace in a trouble area. Peacekeeper refugee The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who move from one location to another because of adversity. There is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwEdf2pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TakingRefuge</a> event, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">performedBy</a> a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMU99JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Refugee</a>, with a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjiI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">fromLocation</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">toLocation</a>. Refugee university student UniversityStudent The collection of all university students. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjEN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UniversityStudent</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8LoWJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StudentByEducationalOrganizationLevel</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. (PersonEnrolledInFn MedicalResidencyProgramOrganization) medical residency program student BattlespaceDomainExpert battlespace domain expert The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> (q.v.) who are employed by some non-profit organization, such as a college, museum, or charity foundation. NonProfitEmployee non-profit worker mafia contractor MafiaContractor RetiredPerson retired person The collection of all people who are fans of some famous person in CYC's point of view. Later should state rule like, instances of fans like a particular famous person or team (perhaps even Agent). I feel a bit uneasy about such a unit, but it will probably get good use. Plus it makes it easy to say io PerformerArtsEntertainment want to liked by lots of fans. See that unit. fan Fan-Supporter A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rCHygUmAWQdmN9N-zapeA1Q" class="cyc_term">ElectionWorker</a> is a person who is currently working as an official facilitator of an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrmEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Election</a>. ElectionWorker election worker The collection of all commuters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rqOEYxi84QdiIU9SKUUxJ6Q" class="cyc_term">Commuter</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Commuter commuter The collection of all freelance journalists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rFsmmpDjaQdmI4NL7Jdow7A" class="cyc_term">FreelanceWorker</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj-ypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Journalist</a>. (FreelanceFn Journalist) freelance journalist MultiTalentedAthlete multi talented athlete The collection of athletes with multiple significant athletic talents. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0LJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MultiTalentedAthlete</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. presidential candidate A person running for the office of president PresidentialCandidate The collection of all baseball pitchers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkI5ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BaseballPlayer</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkIp5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BaseballPitcher</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTOvI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BaseballPlayerTypeByPosition</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. baseball pitcher BaseballPitcher bioethicist The collection of all bioethicists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rugZ-TitAQdiMZ-wb7y15rA" class="cyc_term">Ethicist</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r9K_WnCwKQdiEMdNMJDDpBQ" class="cyc_term">Bioethicist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Bioethicist consumer activist The collection of all consumer activists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. (FrequentPerformerFn ConsumerActivism) bondage and discipline practicer (FrequentPerformerFn BondageAndDiscipline) human cyclist HumanCyclist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cyclist</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViX3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanCyclist</a> is a person who is entitled to inspect and modify the Cyc knowledge base. Landlord landlord The collection of all landlords. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r2FoHZhxpQdiU0epBcjEixQ" class="cyc_term">Landlord</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Any person who is a member of some Religion. A believer by default. ReligiousPerson religious person exhibitionist The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmloAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexOffender</a>s that are guilty of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvt4M3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndecentExposure</a>. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvt4M3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndecentExposure</a> may not be a crime in many cultures. ExhibitionistOffender People who visit a location (e.g., city) and go sight seeing, shopping for souvenirs, visit the tourist attractions, ride the camels, ... tourist Tourist smoker (FrequentPerformerFn Smoking) The collection of all smokers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. The collection of altar servers, typically young males (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4wYPCoO7EdqAAAACs71DGQ" class="cyc_term">AltarBoy</a>) who assist a priest during his or her performance of a church service, by performing minor tasks, such as carrying candles, accepting the eucharistic gifts on behalf of the priest, etc. The altar server is a traditional role in Catholic Mass and in Anglican/Episcopal services (where altar servers are referred to as "acolytes"). AltarServer altar server Hacker hacker A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwbJ4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerUser</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvq0n3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker</a> is a person who who willfully attempts to access, use, or affect an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a> without authorization. Hackers may also be authorized users of a system that attempt to use or affect the system in a manner that is not consistent with its normal operation or intended use (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvhiHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker_Insider</a>). Hackers attack computational systems using computers -- someone who crashes their computer by beating it with a bat or pouring water on it would not be a hacker. Hackers use the resources -- input devices, drives, programs, operations, etc. -- of a computer to hack it, or they use one computer's resources to hack another. (FrequentPerformerFn HelpingAnAgent) performer of helping surfer Surfer The collection of all surfers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rP9eqoiwaEdiUggAH6RYvSQ" class="cyc_term">Surfer</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. councilor Councilor The collection of all members of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rtWvackq1EdiedwAH6RYvSQ" class="cyc_term">Council_Organization</a>s (q.v.). amateur astronomer (AmateurFn Astronomer) The collection of all amateur astronomers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj_A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Astronomer</a>. artist Artist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person who produces or performs works of art. This includes performing artists (whose works are transitory unless recorded) as well as visual artists, literary writers, and composers (whose works are intended to last for a significant length of time and be viewed or otherwise appreciated after the artist finishes them). A notable specialization of this collection is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViimpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist_Visual</a>. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjHuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtObject</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVipPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">artisticWorksCreated</a>. Wizard wizard The collection of people who specialize in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv950jZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Magic</a> arts. In #$DungeonsAndDragonsMt, a class of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvXFFApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RolePlayingCharacter</a> with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv950jZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Magic</a> using abilities. PersonWithOccupation worker The collection of persons who have a (skilled or unskilled) occupation. Most (but not all) instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> spend a significant part of their waking hours doing activities that are characteristic of their occupations. Typically their actions are performed for pay (but not always: consider a "starving artist" who is unable to sell any of her works). Note that a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> need not be working over the entire duration of when s/he has an occupation; e.g. college professors on summer break and the temporarily unemployed still have occupations. Most reified specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> classify workers according to their job titles, the kinds of work they perform, or the skills involved; while a few exploit other (usually quite broad) features of their working lives (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkALJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SelfEmployedWorker</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DeskWorker</a>). But note that many collections corresponding to what are colloquially considered professions or occupations (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkBGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lifeguard</a>, #$StockBroker, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViUT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Housekeeper</a>, and many others) are _not_ specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>, as those collections include people for whom the work in question is not their occupation. The collection of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9pZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fisherman</a> who fish with a rod and reel. Angler angler The collection of people who hunt. hunter Hunter Volunteer volunteer The collection of all volunteers. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. amateur porn star The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that are amateur <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvvn3e5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PornStar</a>s. AmateurPornStar Gambler The collection of all gamblers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4reDFjPqRUQdiJNIYwXGW4HQ" class="cyc_term">Gambler</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. gambler CycUIAUser The collection of all users of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1LmOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UIA_CycProgram</a> Cyc UIA user Deadhead The collection of all Deadheads, who are fans of the band The Grateful Dead. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rbwA-6kvQEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">Deadhead</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Deadhead domain expert A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rNnW2UqkYQdiDr5snjvJ1Fg" class="cyc_term">DomainExpert</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> who has an expert level of knowledge about some subject, whose expertise is deployed in a professional context. A person may offer their expertise as a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3EHJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Consultant</a>, or they may be employed by an organization that uses their expertise expertise as part of their job. DomainExpert The collection of people whose job it is to act in plays. stage actor ActorInPlays Gangster gangster The collection of all gangsters (individual members of gangs). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv153ZZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gangster</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Burglar The collection of all burglars. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4rIu8ys8EdiUgAAH6RYvSQ" class="cyc_term">Thief</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rdaj8KizSQdiAMNPdEsK_tA" class="cyc_term">Burglar</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. burglar The collection of all economic experts. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. (PractitionerFn Economics) economic expert drug dealer An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ri_0OksBzQdeQsOcob03yzg" class="cyc_term">DrugTrafficker</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVF0RHOWTQdiGqo75HHLMOQ" class="cyc_term">DrugDealer</a> is a person who frequently sells <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViLfJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalDrug</a>s. DrugDealer shopper Shopper A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJYlw5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanConsumer</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r088KchxnQdiC1dFUlV8Vmw" class="cyc_term">Shopper</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. ClassicCarEnthusiast classic car enthusiast The collection of all classic car enthusiasts. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwS3qKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CarEnthusiast</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvs06jZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ClassicCarEnthusiast</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. grade school student (PersonEnrolledInFn ElementarySchool) The collection of all grade school student. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. The collection of young women who are making their societal debuts. A debut is the event in which a young woman makes her first formal appearance in society. debutante Debutante The collection of all hobbyists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5EL45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hobbyist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. hobbyist Hobbyist People who hack Lisp code lisp hacker LispHacker DayTrader stag The collection of all stags. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2mD3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Investor</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rsf1APk1jQdmerKLUHpQBAg" class="cyc_term">DayTrader</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. (FrequentPerformerFn ParaphilicSexualBehavior) paraphilic person The collection of all university students. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. university student (PersonEnrolledInFn University) HornPlayer horn player The collection of people who play a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi-WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BrassInstrument</a>. Examples include trumpeters, trombonists, tuba-players, etc. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwbJ4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerUser</a>. Each instance of this collection is an agent (usually a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>) who programs computers in some capacity -- professional or otherwise. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjueZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programsIn</a>, #$ComputerLanguage. developer ComputerProgrammer MovieStar A successful movie actor or actress. They are famous and rich. movie star Instances are people who have an unusual interest in hurricanes, to the point of "hunting" them. hurricane hunter HurricaneHunter bomber Bomber The collection of all persons who are bombers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5LQ-ChrUQdiCfY3DmGC4hQ" class="cyc_term">Bomber</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. non-uniformed fighter A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVwFRmDoZQdefRchRema0Cw" class="cyc_term">Warrior</a>. Instances are people engaged in some form of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">War</a>, who, in order to facilitate access to targets with minimal detection, and sometimes to create levels of mistrust and fear among enemy soldiers and the surrounding civilian population, dress in civilian clothing as they go about the business of carrying out attacks. NonUniformedFighter A person who is bound to hard servitude without any meaningful compensation. slave Slave Worshiper worshipper The collection of all smugglers. Smugglers are people who perform acts of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV_uF5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Smuggling</a>. Smuggler smuggler serial killer SerialKiller The collection of people who murder several people over a period of time, usually months or even years, often exciting the sustained interest of readers of popular press <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rxgRwzE16QdmRXeMQ0-5ZiA" class="cyc_term">DispositionallyOptimisticSecuritiesTrader</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rxgRwzE16QdmRXeMQ0-5ZiA" class="cyc_term">DispositionallyOptimisticSecuritiesTrader</a> is a person, sometimes known as a "bull", who behavies as though the value of securities will rise. DispositionallyOptimisticSecuritiesTrader bull Each <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMg_TJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Inventor</a> is a person who has invented something. Inventor discoverer Discoverer the first person known --usually just the first European-- to have reached an unfamiliar place; Balboa discovered the Pacific, but Armstrong didn't discover the moon nor Marco Polo discover Cathay discoverer The collection of all people who donate large amounts of money or other items to charities or people in need. Philanthropist philanthropist visitor The collection of all visitors. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Visitor</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Visitor ChildSexualAbuser child molester The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that engage in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7v4y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuse</a>. This differs from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvw60wJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildMolester</a> in that the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwKwTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuser</a> does not necessarily engage in the physical sexual abuse of a child. A positive example of this collection would include the person that shows a child a pornographic movie. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7v4y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuse</a>. Cricketer cricketer goofer Goofer <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveYdD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Goofer</a>s are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvq0n3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker</a>s that break into <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a>s without malicious intent, but simply for the thrill of breaking in. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveYdD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Goofer</a>s are typically kids, although they do not have to be. They damage, corrupt or degrade service or integrity to the systems that they hack only unintentionally. (FrequentPerformerFn Camping) performer of camping rapist Rapist The collection of people that have committed an act of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrfCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rape</a>. If the act occured in a location in which it was illegal, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1HrB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rapist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmloAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexOffender</a>. ambush and sniping expert AmbushAndSnipingExpert An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance of this collection is an individual who is at least somewhat proficient in sniping and other ambush tactics and does so or trains to do so on a fairly regular basis. runner (FrequentPerformerFn Running) The collection of all sky divers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. sky diver (FrequentPerformerFn SkyDiving) advisor BusinessAdvisor A collection of persons; a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPzQ6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BusinessPerson</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcB31JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BusinessAdvisor</a> provides advice to individuals or businesses about specific areas of interest. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcB31JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BusinessAdvisor</a>s are very similar to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3EHJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Consultant</a>s, but differ from them in that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcB31JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BusinessAdvisor</a>s will frequently work with individuals rather than organizations. Additionally, business advisors are generally more focused on the client's interests, while a consultant may just be asked to give their views on a certain topic, without knowing many details of the client's relationship to the topic. Finally, an advisor (a non-professional advisor) need not be an expert in the field in which they are giving advice--it merely matters that the advisor be a trusted individual. For example, a person's friend might be an advisor on financial affairs without knowing very much about finances, but a consultant would be expected to have significant knowledge of financial affairs. (FrequentPerformerFn SexualBehavior) performer of sexual activity hacker (insider) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvhiHa5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker_Insider</a> is the subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvq0n3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker</a> referring to those instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvq0n3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker</a> who hack an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a> from inside the company or agency that is the proprietor of that system. An insider is usually an employee of the targeted organization. Hacker-Insider <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9qHN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Imposter</a> is the subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcM17pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ImitationOfIndividual</a> which includes all and only those instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> who pretend to be someone they are not. imposter Imposter Terrorist terrorist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8t-ypwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristAgent</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> (qq.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva-nGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Terrorist</a> is a person who tries to achieve political ends by engaging in terrorist activities (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViTlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristAct</a>), such as bombing buildings, attacking civilians, etc. Instances of this collection include some, but not all, members of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV7MhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerroristGroup</a>s such as the #$Contras, #$PalestineIslamicJihad, or the #$IrishRepublicanArmy, as well as individuals acting alone. graduate student (PersonEnrolledInFn GraduateSchool) The collection of all student athletes. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvl0B1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StudentAthlete</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. student athlete StudentAthlete The set of people thought to live outside the reach of the law. Outlaws are generally criminals, though some outlaws are on the run from the law because they are thought to be criminals even though they may not have actually committed any crimes. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJi2PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Outlaw</a> differs from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnCCKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fugitive</a>, in that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJi2PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Outlaw</a>s need not be on the run from the law (for example, because the law might be afraid of them), while <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnCCKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fugitive</a>s are actively trying to avoid capture. Outlaw outlaw Observer-Formal A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and an instance of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rj6yHfnStEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByDutyStatus</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. When a person is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rSpP49v9_EdmAAAACs4vPlg" class="cyc_term">Observer_Formal</a>, they participate in some <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViADZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Event</a> but are not expected to (and may even have an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi_0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Obligation</a> to not) be actively involved in shaping the progression of that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViADZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Event</a>. Because of this formal participation, they are a somewhat more specific collection that all of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfQRE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">observers</a> of an event. observer BusinessTraveller The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s travelling for business purposes. business traveller The collection of all people whose work involves the study and development of formal logic. Note that most logicians consider themselves either philosophers or mathematicians. logician Logician The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViX3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanCyclist</a> who are currently recognized as active, ongoing users of the Cyc system. Thus each instance of #$CurrentCycorpEmployee is also an instance of this collection. Indexical terms that pick out cyclists, such as #$Adept-User1 and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVrXAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guest</a>, are asserted to be instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rDQNnasRxQdeUadA-Eu5BoQ" class="cyc_term">CurrentHumanCyclist</a>, as whoever these indexicals pick out at any given moment is a current user. CurrentHumanCyclist user of Cyc consumer activist The collection of all activists working to protect themselves and the public against dangerous or misrepresented consumer products. ConsumerActivist political activist (FrequentPerformerFn PoliticalActivism) The collection of all political activists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. bodypainter BodyPainter The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP0lUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BodyPainter</a>s. PlayboyModel playboy model The collection of all #$FemalePersons who have appeared as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rYWB_Am6eEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Nude</a> or scantily-clad models in pictures in Playboy Magazine, an international men's magazine published in the late 20th century. A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViaI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Researcher</a>. Each instance is a someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose). Explorer explorer (AmateurFn Director-Movie) amateur film director The collection of all amateur film directors. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjqs5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Director_Movie</a>. The collection of all guerrilla fighters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVwFRmDoZQdefRchRema0Cw" class="cyc_term">Warrior</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rowujBB7AQdiWtfaLp2Z13Q" class="cyc_term">Guerrilla</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Guerrilla guerrilla Ethicist The collection of all ethicists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjuapwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Philosopher</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rugZ-TitAQdiMZ-wb7y15rA" class="cyc_term">Ethicist</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. ethicist A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvq0n3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hacker</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmfllpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CyberTerrorist</a> is a person whose whose intent in breaking into an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a> is to damage or impair the system, cause a loss of confidence in the integrity of the system, or otherwise corrupt the information content of the system in order to advance their particular worldview, ideology, or political agenda. cyber terrorist CyberTerrorist The collection of all sunbathers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPpxoMjDVQdiM8vw-gwHINw" class="cyc_term">Sunbather</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Sunbather sunbather SuicideBomber A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva-nGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Terrorist</a>. Suicide bombers are those who train for and carry out (usually just single) suicide bomb attacks. suicide bomber (FrequentPerformerFn Activism) activist The collection of persons who enjoy dressing like a person of the opposite sex. cross-dresser TransvestitePerson Homemaker homemaker People who take care of a home and family. amateur fashion model (AmateurFn FashionModel) The collection of all amateur fashion models. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7CrT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FashionModel</a>. web searcher (FrequentPerformerFn SearchingTheWorldWideWeb) The collection of all pedophiles. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. pedophile (FrequentPerformerFn Pedophilia-TheAction) mafia intermediary MafiaIntermediary A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_7aOUKzfQdeQK9ayOGt_2w" class="cyc_term">FlightStudent</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. FlightStudent flight student (FrequentPerformerFn (SubcollectionOfWithRelationToTypeFn PlantingAPlant objectPlaced (CollectionUnionFn (TheSet TeaPlant (SeedFn TeaPlant))))) The collection of all tea planters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. tea planter stag (FrequentPerformerFn DayTrading) The collection of all stags. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. "Stag" is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjZWJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MusicalInstrumentPlayer</a>. brass instrument player (PlayerOfInstrumentFn BrassInstrument) The most ideal person type until the most ideal instance graduates in June of 1989. undergraduate UndergraduateStudent The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwbJ4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerUser</a>s that search the web, whether human or programs themselves. web searcher WorldWideWebSearcher ArborealModificationSpecialist The collection of people who cut down or prune trees. person who prunes or cuts down trees high school student The collection of high school students. HighSchoolStudent This is the collection of full-time students. full time student FullTimeStudent computer user with user model ComputerUserWithUserModel A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwbJ4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerUser</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rcDJ5dMugEdmAAAACs6hcqg" class="cyc_term">ComputerUserWithUserModel</a> is a computer user whose user profile is deemed worth storing for reasoning about. (PersonEnrolledInFn FlightSchool) flight school student The collection of flight school students. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. Smurf-MoneyLaunderer The collection of 'smurfs' - those who launder money by making small, frequent cash deposits. smurf sex offender The set of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>s that are guilty of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnJmBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualOffense</a>. SexOffender The collection of all freelance writers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rFsmmpDjaQdmI4NL7Jdow7A" class="cyc_term">FreelanceWorker</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViowZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Author</a>. (FreelanceFn Writer) freelance writer An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Each instance of this collection is an individual who is at least somewhat proficient in blowing things up and does so or trains to do so on a fairly regular basis. DemolitionsExpert demolitions expert forecaster A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rCPO-XizMQdiUwp_-UB6T-g" class="cyc_term">Visionary</a>. Each instance is a someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge). Forecaster The collection of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvef1DJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ActorOnTV</a> who have achieved celebrity status by virtue of their appearance on television shows. TV star TelevisionStar UnemployedPerson unemployed person A collection of persons. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViM15wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnemployedPerson</a> is a worker who is unemployed. An unemployed worker is someone who either has worked previously and could still do so (if s/he had a job), or someone who is qualified to work (e.g., a recent graduate) but has not yet worked. The collection of all thiefs. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Criminal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4rIu8ys8EdiUgAAH6RYvSQ" class="cyc_term">Thief</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. thief Thief HumanConsumer The collection of all human consumers. A consumer is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> that buys goods and services for personal use, and not for resale or to use in the production of other goods. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwDFJqJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AdultConsumer</a>. consumer Sharpshooter marksman A collection of persons who have significant skill with a projectile weapon. People in this collection typically engage in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVifE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MarksmanshipSportsEvent</a>. rate tart LowCreditCardInterestRateEnthusiast <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rjIKkijp1QdmLQdporrA3yw" class="cyc_term">LowCreditCardInterestRateEnthusiast</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rjIKkijp1QdmLQdporrA3yw" class="cyc_term">LowCreditCardInterestRateEnthusiast</a> is a person, sometimes known as a "rate tart", who who moves their credit card balance between providers with introductory offers of 0% interest for a set period. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwxbpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MedicalCareProfessional</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQryPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Prescriber</a> is a person who can prescribe medication. Instances include doctors, as well as non-physician prescribers. prescriber Prescriber (PersonEnrolledInFn KindergartenInstitution) kindergarten student The collection of all kindergarten student. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>. AmateurRadioOperator amateur radio operator An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjqJK5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AmateurRadioOperator</a> is a person who operates an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtPff5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AmateurRadioEquipment</a>. (FrequentPerformerFn Bestiality) zoophile punkers -- devotees of punk rock music. Punkers typically wear outlandish clothes and have bizarre hair and jewelry PunkRocker punk rocker The collection of all colonists. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. (FrequentPerformerFn Colonization) colonist RedSkin-PersonByBeliefSystem red skin popular music star PopularMusicStar The collection of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Musician</a> who have achieved celebrity due their success as performers of popular music. ecologist (PractitionerFn Ecology) Artist-Performer A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMcZI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artist</a> and of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrkuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Entertainer</a>. Each instance of this collection is a person watched by the audience during some instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjAJ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EntertainmentPerformance</a>. Note that this collection includes only individual performers and not, for instance, musical groups (for that, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwDSivJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MusicPerformanceAgent</a>). performing artist reader (FrequentPerformerFn Reading) The collection of all readers (persons who read). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. child molester The collection of all child molesters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a>. (FrequentPerformerFn ChildSexualAbuse) People who have engaged in hijacking at some point. Does not include those who are planning hijacking or are otherwise potential, but not yet actual hijackers. Hijacker hijacker entertainer performance contributor An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rFQ3ytDklEduAAADggVbxzQ" class="cyc_term">Entertainer_PerformanceContributor</a> is a person who contributes to the performance aspect of an entertainment event. Thus <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rFQ3ytDklEduAAADggVbxzQ" class="cyc_term">Entertainer_PerformanceContributor</a> is a generalization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrkuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Entertainer</a> (the collection of entertainers), but is not identical to it. A canonical example of a person who is an instance of this collection but not <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrkuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Entertainer</a> would be a professional athlete. Such a person works in the entertainment industry (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvdZIPJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EntertainmentIndustry</a>), not as an entertainer (in the sense of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrkuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Entertainer</a>) per se, but as someone who practices his or her craft with a focal goal of contributing to an individual or team victory, and, in doing so, contributes to the execution (performance) of an entertainment event. The entertainment of the audience is a by-product the athlete's actions, and is not his or her focal concern. Entertainer-PerformanceContributor partyer Swinger A denizen of the party-world who 'swings' in bars and night-clubs and casinos. Similar to the idea of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMlO1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Playboy</a>, but a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> only from a social-activities perspective. While a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMlO1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Playboy</a> often is a full-time party-goer and reveller, instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnF-CpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Swinger</a> usually have to support themselves with a non-partying <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwCVBfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JobFn</a>. Also, the term <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnF-CpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Swinger</a> is gender-neutral. general profession constants professional topic GeneralProfessionConstants-Professional-Topic The collection of all specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>, that is, of all collections of (first-order) collections, and an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHUFI8h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">ThirdOrderCollection</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> are collections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>s. Any instance of any instance of any instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>. SecondOrderCollection second-order Cyc collection type of person classified by activity PersonTypeByActivity A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that classifies people by some kind of activity that they do on a regular basis. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPfOI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tourist</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBaCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HornPlayer</a>. If the differentiating activity is one that is normally done as a career or job, it is preferable to make the collection an instance of the more specific <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> (q.v.). A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> (q.v.). Moreover, each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a> is a collection that is temporally stuff-like (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVitN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a>) but physically-spatially object-like (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>) -- i.e. object-like with respect to some physical-spatial part-whole predicate (e.g. some specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r8a2smPXcQdiEoJhcx65EiQ" class="cyc_term">properPhysicalDecompositions</a>). Consider the collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJaXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BookCopy</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJaXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BookCopy</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a>. Further, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJaXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BookCopy</a> is temporally stuff-like: any one of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a> of a given copy <code>COPY</code> of (say) "Moby Dick" is still a copy of "Moby Dick". (Most collections of tangible objects are temporally stuff-like in this way.) But <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJaXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BookCopy</a> is spatially object-like: if we take a scalpel and slice <code>COPY</code> into ten pieces, each piece is not a copy of "Moby Dick". So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJaXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BookCopy</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a>. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. ExistingObjectType type of object AtemporalNecessarilyEssentialCollectionType A collection of collections. Each instance <code>COL</code> of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rqEYnNVMqEdaSKAACs0x8nw" class="cyc_term">AtemporalNecessarilyEssentialCollectionType</a> (ANECT) is a collection satisfying three conditions: (1) <code>COL</code> is disjoint with (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">disjointWith</a>) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a>, (2) every instance <code>INST</code> of <code>COL</code> is an instance of <code>COL</code> essentially (i.e. <code>INST</code> is an instance of <code>COL</code>, and could not exist without being an instance of <code>COL</code>), and (3) condition (2) is a necessary truth about <code>COL</code>. Positive examples of ANECTs include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVieEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Integer</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Relation</a> (each of which is a collection of atemporals and is such that, necessarily, all of its instances are in it essentially). Negative examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjpUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpatialThing</a> (though arguably it is necessary that all of its instances are essentially instances of it, it is not disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a>) and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4FM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UniqueAnatomicalPartType</a> (which, though disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a>, has instances, such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjvDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Heart</a>, that could exist even if they weren't instances of it; e.g. it might have been the case that every creature with a heart had at least two hearts). There are no known examples of Cyc-reified collections satisfying conditions (1) and (2) but not (3), but one can be contrived. Suppose that all of today's winning lottery numbers were primes. Now consider the collection: (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrhK-JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionUnionFn</a> (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjkdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TheSet</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjrdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PrimeNumber</a> TodaysWinningLotteryNumbers)) This collection is clearly disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> and, by hypothesis, all of its instances are in it essentially (as each prime number is essentially a prime number). But this last fact is not necessarily true of this collection: the collection might have had instances that belonged to it only contingently (i.e. not essentially), as it might have been the case that one of today's winning lottery numbers was non-prime, and no number is such that it is essentially one of today's winning lottery numbers. When asserting that something is an instance or specialization of a given instance of ANECT, it is appropriate to do so in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r3_SgQU2iEdaCwAACs0x8nw" class="cyc_term">UniversalVocabularyMt</a> (q.v.). Indeed, ANECT was specially defined to facilitate the movement of appropriate assertions to that microtheory. Cf. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGeylLJTfEdqAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">PragmaticallyDecontextualizedCollection</a>. type of atemporal collection in which membership is necessarily essential Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the #$KRAKEN application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KE clarifying collection type KEClarifyingCollectionType ExistenceDependentNonInitialIntermittentCollection A specialization of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5XR_DpX-QdecYYD_ncIdVg" class="cyc_term">ExistenceDependentIntermittentCollection</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_6HdOlV3QdeI9PHEy04DkQ" class="cyc_term">NonInitialCollection</a> (qq.v.). Each instance EDNIIC of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r67LzlpX-QdeR7s1ljF2vaQ" class="cyc_term">ExistenceDependentNonInitialIntermittentCollection</a> is a collection such that: (i) a thing can be an instance of EDNIIC only while the thing exists, (ii) nothing can be an instance of EDNIIC at the start of the thing's existence, and (iii) a thing can be an instance of EDNIIC during several non-overlapping periods of the thing's existence. For example, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4R5XpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">USSenator</a> is such a collection. existence dependent non initial intermittent collection A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>s. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> is a collection-type that "facets" -- i.e. stands in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjldVJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">facets_Generic</a> (q.v.) relation to -- another collection. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVibOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutomobileTypeByBrand</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rANFO8Ec-EdaEKABQ2sS97g" class="cyc_term">MusicTypeByGenre</a>, which facet <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOJpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Music</a>, respectively. faceting collection type FacetingCollectionType type of person classified by activity PersonTypeByActivity A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWgxLZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByActivity</a> is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s that classifies people by some kind of activity that they do on a regular basis. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Student</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPfOI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tourist</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBaCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HornPlayer</a>. If the differentiating activity is one that is normally done as a career or job, it is preferable to make the collection an instance of the more specific <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a> (q.v.). FacetInstanceCollection facet collection A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1fLiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetInstanceCollection</a> is a collection that is an instance of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> (q.v.). For example, the facet-instance-collection (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rBVDJsPLMQdiZD5jLVkyKUw" class="cyc_term">WineOfVintageFn</a> (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjympwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YearFn</a> 1926)) is an instance of the faceting-collection-type <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rWdpZhPLLQdiKEtsuZMndzQ" class="cyc_term">WineTypeByVintage</a>.