]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. two-team game TwoTeamGame The collection of all games [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a>] whose performances are typically played by two <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZowY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Team</a>s. games for two teams two-team games game for two teams Korfball The game of korfball, where two teams of eight (four men and four women per team, which is divided into a two-men, two-women subgroup of attackers and a two-men, two-women subgroup of defenders), compete to put a ball in a hoop. This game is very similar to basketball (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Basketball_TheGame</a>). korfball The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a> of softball Softball-TheGame softball volleyball The game [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a>] of volleyball. Volleyball Goalball-SportsGameCW goalball Goalball: a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfhDqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TwoTeamGame</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a>. Hockey hockey The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a> of hockey, generically defined. Specializations of this game include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjzRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IceHockey</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbj-Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FieldHockey</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwOdwKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RollerHockey</a>. basketball Basketball-TheGame the collection of all complete games of basketball. For the game of basketball itself, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Basketball_TheGame</a>. For playing basketball (versus complete games of basketball), see (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjqHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PlayingFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjG0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Basketball_TheGame</a>). Soccer The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a> of soccer, known outside the U.S. as Football. soccer rugby Rugby: a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv49vb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TeamSport</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfhDqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TwoTeamGame</a>. Rugby tchoukball Tchoukball-SportsGameCW The game of tchoukball, very similar to basketball. football Football-American American football (known in the U.S. as "football"): a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv49vb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TeamSport</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfhDqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TwoTeamGame</a>. American football is a popular competetive contact sport. the game of baseball Baseball-TheGame Australian rules football Football-Australian WaterPolo water polo Roller hockey: a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvfhDqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TwoTeamGame</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a>. RollerHockey roller hockey All instances of any of various card games based on whist for four players, the most common being contract bridge, a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only if he takes at least the number of tricks bid. bridge Bridge-TheGame The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU_WO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SportsGame</a> of ice hockey. ice hockey IceHockey two-team game TwoTeamGame The collection of all games [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a>] whose performances are typically played by two <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZowY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Team</a>s. team game TeamGame The collection of all instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a> whose <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi3D5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">competingAgents</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZowY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Team</a>s instead of individual <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s. two-team game TwoTeamGame The collection of all games [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkS9GZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Game</a>] whose performances are typically played by two <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZowY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Team</a>s. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString type of temporally stuff-like thing A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> (q.v.) whose instances are all and only those collections that are temporally stuff-like. A collection <code>COL</code> is temporally stuff-like just in case every purely temporal part (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a>) of an instance of <code>COL</code> is itself an instance of <code>COL</code>, unless it is a temporal part of a temporal granule of <code>COL</code> (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaJJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">granuleOfTemporalStuff</a>). More precisely, for a collection <code>COL</code> to be an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVitN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a> it is both a necessary and sufficient condition that for any <code>OBJ1</code> and <code>OBJ2</code> (with <code>OBJ2</code> at or above <code>COL</code>'s temporal granularity level), if <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ1 COL)</code> and <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a> OBJ1 OBJ2)</code>, then <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ2 COL)</code>. Consider <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi0gpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>. Take an arbitrary instance <code>WALK</code> of this collection (say Miss America 2000's victory walk down the runway and back); and then take an arbitrary time-slice <code>SUBWALK</code> of <code>WALK</code> that subsumes at least one instance of (the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaJJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">granuleOfTemporalStuff</a> for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi0gpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TakingAStep</a> (say her trip back from the end of the runway). <code>SUBWALK</code> is itself an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi0gpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>. So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi0gpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVitN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a>. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViq35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a> for the disjoint notion of being temporally object-like. TemporalStuffType