]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition The collection of physiological conditions brought on by consuming less of a nutrient than the body requires. DietaryDeficiencyCondition dietary deficiency Malnutrition-Secondary Secondary malnutrition is caused by failure to absorb or utilize nutrients. Cf. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, which is caused by not ingesting nutrients. This condition is caused by not metabolizing them. secondary malnutrition AilmentCondition The most general collection of ailment events; a subcollection of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r6e0v8orZQdefvMXViCU3lw" class="cyc_term">DysfunctionalCondition</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a> is a dynamic state of sickness, injury, or physiological impairment. The rationale for construing ailments in this way is the obvious fact that to have an ailment is to undergo an event: an individual ailment has temporal features, it progresses dynamically, and so on. It is not just a matter of being in some static state of &quot;unwellness&quot;. Subcollections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWPCEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RespiratoryAilment</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1qGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cancer</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1IRZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MotionSickness</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1e1JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poisoning</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwvf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Infection</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWKT6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InjuryCondition</a>. If a particular person has an infection, that event is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a>. An <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a> does not begin before there is an actual, developed sickness or impairment, and thus does not include the event of getting sick or becoming impaired. Also note that each type of ailment, such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwvf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Infection</a>, is the collection of all &quot;cases&quot; or &quot;instances&quot; of individuals suffering from that condition. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv6WBtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DiseaseType</a>. ailment condition hunger and malnutrition food topic A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rAmoSCGJbQdiSXZJvYiNhkQ" class="cyc_term">CycVocabularyTopic</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rtGXkHpNaEdqAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">KBDependentCollection</a>. HungerAndMalnutrition-Food-Topic A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv6WBtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DiseaseType</a> is a subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a> that is normally classified as a type of disease. DiseaseType disease Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized. Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized. Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized. Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized. Malnutrition malnutrition A collection of physiological conditions caused by the lack of essential <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjTxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nutrient</a>s (usually vitamins, minerals or proteins). Specialized forms of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a> are: (1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Xc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DietaryDeficiencyCondition</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not ingested; and (2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnk2o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition_Secondary</a>, in which the necessary nutrients are not properly metabolized.