]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. encryption program EncryptionProgram The subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s used to encrypt files. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWCZb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Encrypting</a> typically involves applying a 'one-way' mathematical function to the data to render it unreadable by anyone who does not have the proper decryption function/password. There are a large number of encryption-decryption routines. encryption programz encryption programs encryption programme VPNTunnelInitiatingProgram VPN tunnel initiating program <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP-ziZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GNUPrivacyGuard_TheProgram</a> (&quot;GnuPG&quot;) is a free software package maintained by the Free Software Foundation, and shipped with Mandrake Linux distributions 7.0 and 7.1. GNUPrivacyGuard-TheProgram GNU Privacy Guard PGP International PGPi-TheProgram m2crypto M2crypto-TheProgram Mod_Ssl-ApacheModule mod_ssl NetworkAssociatesPGP-E-BusinessServer-TheProgram Network Associates PGP E-Business Server Cipher A file encryption utility for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSWindowsNT</a>. Cipher-TheProgram PGP &quot;Pretty Good Privacy&quot; -- the first encrypted email program, published by Phil Zimmerman in 1991, sparking a three-year investigation by the U.S. government into whether he had broken federal laws against exporting strong encryption. Having come through the inquiry unscathed, Zimmermann eventually sold his company, PGP Inc., to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvyj9iJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesInc</a>. There are now various versions of the program - see for instance <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv94JcZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesPGP_TheProgram</a>. PGP-TheProgram Stunnel-TheProgram Michal Trojnara Stunnel NetworkAssociatesPGP-CorporateDesktop-TheProgram Network Associates PGP Corporate Desktop Network Associates PGP Personal Security NetworkAssociatesPGP-PersonalSecurity-TheProgram mcrypt Mcrypt-TheProgram Syskey-TheProgram The SAM lock tool for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivY5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSWindowsNT</a>. Syskey MSCAPI CSP MSCAPI_CSP-TheProgram iPlanet Certificate Management System IPlanetCertificateManagementSystem-TheProgram mailcrypt Mailcrypt-TheProgram NetToolsPKIServer-TheProgram Net Tools PKI Server A public key infrastructure server by Network Associates. The version of the &quot;Pretty Good Privacy&quot; encryption program (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvewpr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PGP_TheProgram</a>) owned and maintained by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvyj9iJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesInc</a>, who bought Phil Zimmerman (the program author)'s original company, PGP Inc. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rLgsIRgxFEdaT6QACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesPGP_E_BusinessServer_TheProgram</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rLgsIRwxFEdaT6QACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesPGP_CorporateDesktop_TheProgram</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rLgsISAxFEdaT6QACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">NetworkAssociatesPGP_PersonalSecurity_TheProgram</a>. NetworkAssociatesPGP-TheProgram Network Associates PGP NetworkAssociatesPGPFreeware-TheProgram Network Associates PGP Freeware pgp4pine Pgp4pine-TheProgram PsyBNC-TheProgram psyBNC encryption program EncryptionProgram The subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s used to encrypt files. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWCZb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Encrypting</a> typically involves applying a 'one-way' mathematical function to the data to render it unreadable by anyone who does not have the proper decryption function/password. There are a large number of encryption-decryption routines. type of computer program by function A collection of types of computer programs. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a> is a collection of programs (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>) whose instances all serve a similar function and can be used for a similar purpose. This purpose might be very specific (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveW_XZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutoLoanCalculatorProgram</a>) or more general (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGM3oZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FinancialProgram</a>). ComputerProgramTypeByFunction Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString encoding program EncoderProgram The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s whose purpose is to perform an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV82u5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IBTRecoding</a> with an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkNufpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationBearingThing</a> as its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvV5PA5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">informationOrigin</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrgHFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFileCopy</a> containing the same information as its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4EuuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">fileCopyCreated</a>. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcBdh5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DecoderProgram</a> for programs going the other direction. encryption program EncryptionProgram The subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s used to encrypt files. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWCZb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Encrypting</a> typically involves applying a 'one-way' mathematical function to the data to render it unreadable by anyone who does not have the proper decryption function/password. There are a large number of encryption-decryption routines. security program SecurityProgram An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwDYT0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SecurityProgram</a> is a computer program used to maintain, diagnose or otherwise safeguard the security of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a>. Note that many instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwDYT0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SecurityProgram</a> can also be used to undermine the security of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGq7AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputationalSystem</a>. encryption program EncryptionProgram The subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s used to encrypt files. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWCZb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Encrypting</a> typically involves applying a 'one-way' mathematical function to the data to render it unreadable by anyone who does not have the proper decryption function/password. There are a large number of encryption-decryption routines.