]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a>. Each instance of this collection is a computer file designed to store software components which may be used by an arbitrary number of different programs. A good example of the use of such files is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riNGXwP2fQdaZXrfbbzQmow" class="cyc_term">MSWindows</a>, which is constructed from a core or "kernel" set of programs and a large number of "DLLs" (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a>s). LibraryFile library file http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic-link_library dll files dll file library files DLL's in microsoft windows dynamic link library DynamicLinkLibrary ComputerDataLibrary-CW computer data library The collection of all conceptual computer libraries [#$ComputerLibrary] which contain data but not software modules. computer software library The collection of all conceptual computer libraries [#$ComputerLibrary-CW] which contain software modules. ComputerSoftwareLibrary-CW RegAPI.dll RegAPI-DLL-TheLibrary Mbrola-Voice-En1-TheLibrary mbrola-voice-en1 SUNWadmc-TheSoftwarePackage SUNWadmc Mad-Libs-TheLibrary mad-libs libXmu LibXmu-TheLibrary Netscape-Common-TheLibrary Netscape Common Files Hdf5-TheProgram hdf5 MM Shared Memory Library MMSharedMemoryLibrary-TheLibrary Sun Solaris module SolarisOS-xdr_array Libutil is a shared library used by almost every unix that contains code for standard functions used in many different unix untilities. libutil Libutil-TheLibrary Maildrop-Devel-TheLibrary maildrop-devel Mcrypt-Devel-TheLibrary mcrypt-devel Riched32-TheLibrary Riched32.dll RSA Security RSAREF RSAREF-TheLibrary A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a> associated with the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5r1bZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SSHServerProgram</a>. Rasapi32-dll-LibraryFile Rasapi32.dll Md-TheLibrary md HDF-TheLibrary HDF Mandrake_Desk-TheLibrary mandrake_desk libcall Libauth-TheLibrary regwizc.dll The Registration Wizard control that ships with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rviYcPJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSInternetExplorer</a>. Regwizc-Dll-TheLibrary hdf5-static Hdf5-Static-TheProgram JZlib-TheLibrary JZlib Medusa-Devel-TheLibrary medusa-devel macutils Macutils-TheLibrary Libgl-so-TheLibrary libgl.so rpcltscm.dll Rpcltscm-Dll-TheLibrary ClanLib-TheLibrary ClanLib ClanLib Xlib-TheLibrary The C language interface to the X Window System protocol. XFree86 xlib A Microsoft Forms 2.0 TextBox ActiveX object. Fm20-Dll-TheLibrary Fm20.dll 3270-doc 3270-Doc-TheLibrary Shdocvw.dll Shdocvw-Dll-TheLibrary CwpAPI-TheProgram ACD Incorporated CwpAPI Riched20.dll Riched20-TheLibrary libpng Libpng Ld-so-1-TheLibrary ld.so.1 A dynamic linking program that comes with some <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwJcVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnixOS</a>es. Mandrake-Mime-TheLibrary mandrake-mime Libc-TheLibrary libc A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a> for Linux. Libbind-TheLibrary libbind GnomeLibs-TheLibrary GNOME Gnome Libs Libvolmgt-so-1-TheLibrary libvolmgt.so.1 Mapserver-Devel-TheLibrary mapserver-devel Mandrake_Doc-En-TheLibrary mandrake_doc-en mandrake-release Mandrake-Release-TheLibrary A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a> for the X Windowing System made freely available by The Open Group. LibXt-TheLibrary libXt hdf-static Hdf-Static Hdf5-Progs-TheProgram hdf5-progs libX11 LibX11-TheLibrary Ncurses-TheLibrary ncurses libtermcap Libtermcap-TheProgram GNU glibc GNUGlibc-TheLibrary hdf-progs Hdf-Progs MagicPoint-el-xemacs MagicPoint-El-Xemacs-TheLibrary Imlib Imlib-TheLibrary SUNWadmj SUNWadmj-TheSoftwarePackage Man-Pages-TheLibrary man-pages mcrypt-devel-static Mcrypt-Devel-Static-TheLibrary asp.dll Asp_dll-TheLibrary Imlib2 Imlib2-TheLibrary Maelstrom-themes Maelstrom-Themes-TheLibrary browser.dll Browser-dll-TheLibrary MSHTML.DLL MSHTML-TheLibrary This is the Cyc executable file which implements the Cyc Application Programming Interface. org.opencyc.uml.interpreter SubLCycAPI-TheLibrary DVWSSR-DLL-TheLibrary A Dynamic Link Library shipped with versions of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMiunpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSFrontPage</a>. DVWSSR.DLL HDF-util HDF-Util-TheLibrary Medusa-Static-TheLibrary medusa-static Xaw-TheLibrary xaw MagicPoint-El-Emacs-TheLibrary MagicPoint-el-emacs This is the set of java classes which implements the UML State Machine Interpreter. org.opencyc.uml.interpreter UMLStateMachineInterpreter-TheLibrary Nss_nisplus-so-1-TheLibrary nss_nisplus.so.1 MSFoundationClassLibrary-TheLibrary Microsoft Foundation Class Library Ism-Dll-TheLibrary ISM.DLL Setupctl-Dll-TheLibrary An <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZ8lLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ActiveXControl</a> shipped with IE. Setupctl.dll PHPLIB-TheLibrary PHPLIB Libmytinfo-TheLibrary libmytinfo is a library used in FreeBSD which allows users to specify alternate termcap files or entries via the TERMCAP environment variable. libmytinfo A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a>. Each instance of this collection is a computer file designed to store software components which may be used by an arbitrary number of different programs. A good example of the use of such files is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riNGXwP2fQdaZXrfbbzQmow" class="cyc_term">MSWindows</a>, which is constructed from a core or "kernel" set of programs and a large number of "DLLs" (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a>s). library file LibraryFile A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a>. Each instance of this collection is a computer file designed to store software components which may be used by an arbitrary number of different programs. A good example of the use of such files is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riNGXwP2fQdaZXrfbbzQmow" class="cyc_term">MSWindows</a>, which is constructed from a core or "kernel" set of programs and a large number of "DLLs" (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a>s). library file LibraryFile ObjectType The collection of all collections that are "object-like" in at least one respect. A collection <code>COL</code> is object-like just in case there is some sense of 'part' according to which any (or nearly any) given proper part of an instance of <code>COL</code> is not itself an instance of <code>COL</code>; when this happens <code>COL</code> is said to be object-like with respect to that sense of 'part'. More precisely, for a collection <code>COL</code> to be an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a> it is sufficient that there be some specialization <code>PARTPRED</code> of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwgfukKs8QdePzLB9nLNpTw" class="cyc_term">properParts</a> such that, for any <code>OBJ1</code> and <code>OBJ2</code>, if <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ1 COL)</code> and <code>(PARTPRED OBJ1 OBJ2)</code> both hold, then <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ2 COL)</code> does not hold. (Also sufficient for <code>COL</code>'s being an object-type is that there be some specialization <code>INVPARTPRED</code> of the inverse of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwgfukKs8QdePzLB9nLNpTw" class="cyc_term">properParts</a> (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWHsNJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genlInverse</a>) such that <code>(INVPARTPRED OBJ2 OBJ1)</code>, with everything else remaining the same as above.) Note that neither of the above sufficient conditions for <code>COL</code>'s being an object-type is strictly necessary: some exceptions are allowed. Thus as long as either one of the above conditionals holds in nearly all cases, <code>COL</code> should be considered an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>. Here are two examples. Consider <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a>. Take an instance of that, say my car. Now consider one of the proper <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj5FpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">physicalParts</a> of my car, say the steering wheel. The steering wheel is not an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a>. And the same would be true for any proper physical part of any car. So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>. Consider <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjyV5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalendarYear</a>. No proper <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a> of a year is itself a year. So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjyV5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalendarYear</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> for the contrasting (though not disjoint) notion of being stuff-like. type of object Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a>. Each instance of this collection is a computer file designed to store software components which may be used by an arbitrary number of different programs. A good example of the use of such files is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riNGXwP2fQdaZXrfbbzQmow" class="cyc_term">MSWindows</a>, which is constructed from a core or "kernel" set of programs and a large number of "DLLs" (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a>s). library file LibraryFile computer file ComputerFile-CW <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> is a collection of conceptual works. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> is abstract information that was created at a particular time to be stored on a computer or on media that is readable by a computer. Commonly, files are either programs or data or both. Instances of this collection have associated <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFz9L5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_AIS</a>es and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvuPkp5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">fileCopies</a>. A physical instantiation of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrgHFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFileCopy</a> which is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkNufpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationBearingThing</a>. Notable specializations include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r3NNXFDgtEdaHLgACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">FileDirectory</a>. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a>. Each instance of this collection is a computer file designed to store software components which may be used by an arbitrary number of different programs. A good example of the use of such files is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riNGXwP2fQdaZXrfbbzQmow" class="cyc_term">MSWindows</a>, which is constructed from a core or "kernel" set of programs and a large number of "DLLs" (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvifGYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LibraryFile</a>s). library file LibraryFile