]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A collection of collections. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of products distinguished not only by being of the same generic ProductType, but also by sharing the same brand name (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>). Examples include MicrosoftOperatingSystem, and JosephSchmidtChocolates. For versions of product brands, see the spec <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. ProductTypeByBrand brand-name product brand-name product type brand-name product types brand-name products models product brands product brand model ProductTypeByBrandVersion product name A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a> is a collection of all instances of a particular version of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. The level of specificity here can vary. For example, VolkswagenJetta and VolkswagenJettaGTI would both be instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>, since both pick out not just a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VolkswagenCar</a>) but a specific, named version of that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. However, since it is a more specific subset, VolkswagenJettaGTI would be a spec of VolkswagenJetta. Those instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FormalProductType</a> in which the product specification is restricted to a single <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>, such as PetcoGroomingPoodlePuppyCut are also instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. specified magazine series type SpecifiedMagazineSeriesType A collection of collections and a subset of MediaSeriesProductType. Every instance of MagazineSeriesType is a collection of InformationBearingThings - namely magazines - subsets of which are distributed via the mass media at regular intervals. In other words, every instance of MagazineSeriesType is a collection which is itself a collection of magazines of a certain type. For example, Esquire Magazine - that is, the collection of magazines called 'Esquire', of which a subset would be, say, Esquire Magazine, May 1998 edition - is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvniQQ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpecifiedMagazineSeriesType</a>. An instance of Esquire Magazine, May 1998 edition would be an individual copy of that particular edition. See also MediaSeriesNthFn, MediaSeriesByDateFn. FoodProductTypeByBrand brand of food The collection of all brand name food products. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPVrSPAbUQdeHZfMIuGmzig" class="cyc_term">FoodProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of food products with a specific brand name (e.g. Quaker Oats Oatmeal or Yoplait Yogurt). NewspaperTypeByName Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvXXvFZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NewspaperTypeByName</a> are collections of all copies of all issues of particular named newspapers [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4ByW5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NewspaperSeries</a>]. type of newspaper classified by name M14 hunting rifle M14HuntingRifle The collection of M14 rifles. SPARC chip architecture SPARCProcessorArchitecture The collection of all SPARC chip architecture computers. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGkbP8nS9EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">RISCArchitecture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVAW-SHS8EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">SPARCProcessorArchitecture</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4m4r4HSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ComputerTypeByArchitecture</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-mZoMnYQdeTy5d-IY_eBg" class="cyc_term">ManufacturedGoodsType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. Power PC processor architecture PowerPCArchitecture An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4m4r4HSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ComputerTypeByArchitecture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r2gF8knS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">PowerPCArchitecture</a> pertains to computers which have a PowerPC chip -- developed jointly by IBM, Apple and Motorola. This chip was initially to be found in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IBMComputer</a>s and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViqupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MacintoshComputer</a>s, but seems to have survived only in the Mac. A class of nuclear powered ballistic missile submarines, used in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjxdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnitedStatesNavy</a>. TridentClassSubmarine Trident submarine Downy-FabricSoftener Downy The M9 Beretta pistol is the standard Army sidearm. A semiautomatic, double-action pistol, the M9 is more lethal, lighter, and safer than its predecessors. The M9 is carried by crew-served weapon crewmen and by others who have a personal defense requirement, such as law enforcement personnel and aviators. PistolBerettaM9 M9 pistol AK-47 assault rifle AssaultRifle-AK47 The collection of all AK47 assault rifles, a type of assault rifle originally manufactured in Russia. Wisk Wisk-LaundryDetergent MaupintourVacationPackage the Maupin Tour Vacation Package The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLEwhZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VacationPackage</a> sold by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPwVHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MaupintourTravelAgency</a>. The collection of all Enigma cipher machines used by the Germans in <font color="#ff0000">#$WorldWarII</font>. the Enigma EnigmaCryptographicMachine A brand of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj-A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FighterPlane</a> manufactured in Europe. Tornado-FighterPlane Tornado fighter plane Yamaha Keyboards YamahaKeyboard Ozzfest Ozzfest An annual <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5kRrJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeavyMetalMusic</a> extravaganza, founded by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvyWLCJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OzzyOsbourne</a>, which takes place across the USA from June to August, drawing huge crowds. COMDEX conference COMDEXConference Always-SanitaryNapkin the Always The Tokarev pistol was developed by F.V. Tokarev in 1930 and adopted by the Soviet army the same year. The production was started at the arms plant in Tula city. In 1933, the TT (Tula-Tokarev) was improved with a new locking system and a different disconnector. Up until 1942, over 521,000 of these pistols were produced in Russia. PM (Makarov)would then replace TT as the official Soviet military sidearm from 1954 to the present. Tokarev TT pistol PistolTokarevTT AirJordanShoe Air Jordan A collection of computer accounts. In each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPv0m5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UltimaOnlineService</a>, a subscriber pays a monthly fee for the privilege of being able to play <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTuCDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UltimaOnline_TheGame</a>. UltimaOnlineService ultima online service PoloRalphLauren Polo Ralph Lauren the TM 197B TGS a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a>, all instances of which are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTisjJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GunSystem</a>s made for use on <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuEJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Helicopter</a>s. The system features a three barrel, 20 mm <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rve8QGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GatlingGun</a>. TM197BHeliborneTurretedGunSystem Palmolive Palmolive Segway the Segway KryptoniteLock Kryptonite A brand of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjdWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lock</a> that suggests superior strength and durability via its association with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvXQqiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Kryptonite</a>, and thus <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmkYYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Superman</a>. a type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQB8vpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tank_Vehicle</a> made by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv6PTdZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AleniaDifesa_HighTechManufacturer</a>. ARIETENewGenerationMainBattleTank the ARIETE Main Battle Tank Scope Scope-Mouthwash The Makarov is a semi-automatic and self-loading pistol. It was designed in the 1950s by Russian Nikolai Federovich Makarov as a a simple and reliable medium-powered pistol intended as the sidearm of the Soviet Forces. PistolMakarov Makarov pistol Cobra car alarm CobraBrandCarAlarm COMDEXTradeShow The collection of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv350zpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TradeShow_Technological</a> that are a part of every <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvzzi8ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">COMDEXConference</a>. COMDEX trade show ArmoredTOWVehicle ATV M-16 The collection of all M16-A1 <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVucDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AssaultRifle</a>s. AssaultRifle-M16A1 KanisaKnowledgeManagementProgram Kanisa Knowledge Management The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKImrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KnowledgeManagementProgram</a>s made by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveJM3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KanisaInc</a>. NissanTruck Nissan truck (ProductByBrandFn Speedo-CommercialOrganization SwimSuit) The collection of all Speedo swim suits. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjETpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SwimSuit</a>. Speedo swim suits are a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. Speedo swim suit EMNLPConference EMNLP conference NikeShoe The collection of all Nike shoes. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVik6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Shoe</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveAGrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NikeShoe</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. Nike clothing AmericaOnlineService The collection of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvqJIn5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InternetService</a> that are provided by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwRU8LpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AmericaOnlineInc</a>, as part of its 'AOL Interactive Services' product line. This service includes email, Web access, and proprietary chat rooms and other content. america online service the DARDO Armored Fighting Vehicle DARDOArmoredFightingVehicle a type of vehicle used to fight tanks as well as aircraft. absolute vodka AbsolutVodka pez dispenser The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvvEKEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PezCandy</a> dispensers PezDispenser ArmoredMortarVehicle AMV Minuteman ballistic missile MinutemanBallisticMissile G36K AssaultRifle-G36K The collection of all G36K assault rifles, a type of assault rifle manufactured by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPY0_orBXEdiOnwADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">HecklerUndKoch</a>. AGM-84H cruise missile CruiseMissile-AGM84HHarpoon BandAidBandageProduct Band Aids are a kind of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1cE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bandage</a> made by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvu-2qJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JohnsonAndJohnson_Corporation</a>. Band aid Bounty-PaperTowel Bounty paper towel Fox NBC reconnaissance vehicle ArmoredReconCarrier-Fox Intel x86 chip architecture An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4m4r4HSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ComputerTypeByArchitecture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rYt0uiHS8EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">X86ProcessorArchitecture</a> is a type of CISC computer processor architecture, produced by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcy7rZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelCorporation</a>. It includes the Pentium. For more recent architecture from Intel, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rzGp32nS7EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Ia64ProcessorArchitecture</a>. X86ProcessorArchitecture MK-19Mod3MachineGun the MK-19 Mod 3 machine gun SegaVideoGamePlatform Sega The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPfYOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChristmasTreeDecoration</a> made by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLFEDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HallmarkCards_CommercialOrganization</a>. Hallmark Christmas ornament HallmarkOrnament Aaddzz Aaddzz-AdPlacementService the collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjeRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ServiceEvent</a>s in which <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv81cG5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationAccessTechnologiesInc</a> places an advertisement on a website under its 'Aaddzz' service program. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAv5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">The</a> collection of military aircraft designed primarily for use against other aircraft or airborne weapons. fighter interceptor plane FighterInterceptorPlane IPod the iPod An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5vgZqiyoEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">IPod</a> is a portable digital media playing device manufactured by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjfjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AppleInc</a>. Gemini GeminiSpacecraft The collection of all Gemini manned <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtlDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Spacecraft</a>. Each <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMVUlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GeminiSpacecraft</a> could transport two <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViddZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Astronaut</a>s to Earth orbit. a type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvYMGC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CruiseMissile</a> manufactured by Boeing, used in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvqQlt5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HarpoonWeaponSystem</a>s. Harpoon-CruiseMissile Harpoon cruise missile Joy-DishwashingLiquid Joy Trident-ChewingGum Trident The collection of all Mercury manned <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtlDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Spacecraft</a>. Each <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5kRqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MercurySpacecraft</a> could transport one <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViddZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Astronaut</a>s out of Earth's atmosphere. The first two flights were suborbital, the last five were orbital. Mercury MercurySpacecraft ExploraniumMiniSpecGR130 Exploranium MiniSPEC G130 Cheer-LaundryDetergent Cheer AdvancedArmoredPersonnelCarrier the Advanced Armored Personnel Carrier VAMortgageInsurance The collection of all VA mortgage insurance. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZvBvmAZgQdmVeskwusdIBg" class="cyc_term">GovernmentGuaranteedMortgageInsurance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwSOkh5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VAMortgageInsurance</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. VA mortgage insurance Simonov rifle BattleRifle-Simonov The collection of all Simonov battle rifles and originally manufactured in Russia in 1945. It was eventually replaced by the AK-47. the Titan A family of large rockets built by LockheedMartin. TitanRocket The collection of all Gibson guitars. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrsppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Guitar</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgmLuZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GibsonGuitar</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. GibsonGuitar Gibson guitar The collection of all Hammond organs. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5XMb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Organ_MusicalInstrument</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFq7YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HammondOrgan</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. HammondOrgan Hammond organ ZEUS robotic surgical system ZEUS-RoboticSurgicalSystem WalkmanWithCassette The collection of all portable aidio cassette players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZ0PQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonalCassettePlayer</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP34UZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Walkman</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjcgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WalkmanWithCassette</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-mZoMnYQdeTy5d-IY_eBg" class="cyc_term">ManufacturedGoodsType</a>. portable cassette player PistolIZH71 Izh 71 pistol The IZH-71H pistol is intended for private detective and security agencies. It has the same system as the standard Makarov. The pistol has manual safety/decocking lever, which blocks the firing pin and the slide. M93A1Fox-MilitaryVehicle the M93A1 Fox IGIAHairRemoval IGIA Hair Removal system ElmersGlue Elmer's glue Dawn-DishwashingLiquid Dawn U.S. military anthrax vaccine USMilitaryAnthraxVaccineType1 CZ 75 machine pistol CZ75FullAuto-MachinePistol GMCTruck GMC truck The collection of all G36C assault rifles, a type of assault rifle manufactured by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPY0_orBXEdiOnwADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">HecklerUndKoch</a>. AssaultRifle-G36C G36C CliffsNotes Cliff's Notes Burton BurtonSnowboard Nike running shoe NikeRunningShoe ROBODOC robotic surgical system RoboDoc-RoboticSurgicalSystem AGM-84D cruise missile CruiseMissile-AGM84DHarpoon SubmachineGun-Uzi the Uzi The Uzi is a type of submachine gun. The collection of all Rio <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvbXAbJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MP3Player</a>s, made by Diamond Multimedia. RioMP3Player the Rio SIDAM25QuadrupleAAMobileSystem the SIDAM 25 Quadruple AA Mobile System A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a> whose instances are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTisjJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GunSystem</a>s used for military land vehicles. ApolloSpacecraft Apollo The collection of all Apollo manned <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtlDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Spacecraft</a>. Each <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpFmspwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApolloSpacecraft</a> could transport three <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViddZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Astronaut</a>s to Earth orbit. Several <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpFmspwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApolloSpacecraft</a> went to the moon (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjWEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoonOfEarth</a>). Secret-Deodorant Secret Campbell Soup CampbellSoup The collection of all G36 assault rifles, a type of assault rifle manufactured by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rPY0_orBXEdiOnwADR6QijQ" class="cyc_term">HecklerUndKoch</a>. AssaultRifle-G36 G36 AdvancedAmphibiousAssaultVehicle the Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle Colgate Colgate-Toothpaste Crest-Toothpaste Crest PENGUIN missile PENGUIN-CruiseMissile Sure-Deodorant Sure An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rN5sUerQQQdiZ3Y-h69ZmZw" class="cyc_term">HondaProduct</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkFYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Product</a> whose brand is Honda. Specializations include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjJCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HondaCar</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rotci6tSaEdqAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">HondaMotorcycle</a>. honda product HondaProduct FenderGuitar Fender guitar a cruise missile-launching system made by Boeing, used by the 'US Navy, US Air Force, US Coast Guard, and many allied Navies and Air Forces.' harpoon weapon system HarpoonWeaponSystem Comet Comet-ScrubbingCleanser The collection of all FHA mortgage insurance. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZvBvmAZgQdmVeskwusdIBg" class="cyc_term">GovernmentGuaranteedMortgageInsurance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwO9nc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FHAMortgageInsurance</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjJKpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InsuranceTypeByThingCovered</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>. FHA mortgage insurance FHAMortgageInsurance An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4m4r4HSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ComputerTypeByArchitecture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHpUM4HS9EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">AlphaProcessorArchitecture</a> is a type of RISC computer processor architecture, produced by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CompaqInc</a>. Alpha chip architecture AlphaProcessorArchitecture YahooChatRoom Yahoo! chat room The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvc-PwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChatRoom</a>s sponsored and powered through the Yahoo! web interface. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7uHUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YahooChatRoom</a>s are always free, but to use them you need a Yahoo! account (which is also free). CompaqPrinter-TheProduct the product compaq printer Star Trek computer game StarTrek-GameProgram PrimeraPrinter-TheProduct the product primera printer MaferikHuntingRifle The collection of Maferik Hunting rifles. Maferik hunting rifle A large, double barrelled <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvh70BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MachineCannon</a> used to shoot down airplanes. Bofors gun BoforsGun The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjoMpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BallisticMissile</a>s designed for use on <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv0pW0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TridentClassSubmarine</a>s. TridentBallisticMissile Trident ballistic missile Era-LaundryDetergent Era radio only walkman The collection of all radio-only walkmans. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv6lB8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonalRadio</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1jBZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RadioReceiver</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP34UZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Walkman</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3v-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Walkman_RadioOnly</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-mZoMnYQdeTy5d-IY_eBg" class="cyc_term">ManufacturedGoodsType</a>. Walkman-RadioOnly Nike golf shoe NikeGolfShoe SLAM-CruiseMissile a type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv_sLTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Harpoon_CruiseMissile</a> manufactured by Boeing, used in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvqQlt5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HarpoonWeaponSystem</a>s. Standoff Land Attack missile Salyut salyut The collection of all Salyut <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvb36jJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpaceStation</a>s. The first <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwAYN2JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Salyut</a>, Salyut I, was the first <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvb36jJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpaceStation</a> constructed by humanity. The <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjPzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnionOfSovietSocialistRepublics</a> launched seven of such craft, the first on 19 April 1971, and the last in 1982. AGM-84E cruise missile CruiseMissile-AGM84EHarpoon AtlasRocket A family of rockets used primarily by the military and built by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPPpeJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LockheedMartin_CommercialOrganization</a>. Typically used for satellite launching. the Atlas HP processor HPProcessor M47 anti-tank weapon The M47 DRAGON is a particular type of anti-tank guided missile. AntiTankWeapon-M47Dragon Bounce sheet Bounce-DryerSheet Tide-LaundryDetergent Tide CENTAUROArmoredTankDestroyer the CENTAURO Armored Tank Destroyer the collection of all CENTAURO <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQq5_5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArmoredFightingVehicle</a>s, a kind of anti-tank vehicle. MacIntosh main box The main box of a mac, which contains the processor, and possibly other stuff MacMainBox DaVinci-RoboticSurgicalSystem da Vinci robotic surgical system Gucci Gucci Ia64ProcessorArchitecture Ia64 chip architecture An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4m4r4HSwEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ComputerTypeByArchitecture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rzGp32nS7EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Ia64ProcessorArchitecture</a> is a type of CISC computer chip, produced by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcy7rZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelCorporation</a>, postdating the popular <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rYt0uiHS8EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">X86ProcessorArchitecture</a> (which included the Pentium), and released around 2001. It also goes by the name of &quot;Itanium&quot;. Glock 17 Pistol The collection of Glock 17 pistols, which are made in Austria. Pistol-Glock-17 Disney comic strip The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWsP2pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComicStrip</a>s published by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1Y_ApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WaltDisney_CommercialOrganization</a>. DisneyComicStrip KodakCamera The collection of all Kodak cameras. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivNJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StillCamera</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBYpJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KodakCamera</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. Kodak camera Delta Rocket A family of satellite-launching rockets built by McDonnell Douglas (now Boeing). DeltaRocket shkval torpedo A type of high-speed Russian <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveJnI5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Torpedo</a> with speeds of hundreds of miles per hour underwater. ShkvalTorpedo Stirling engines are a kind of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rviAfdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AircraftEngine</a>. StirlingAircraftEngine Stirling aircraft engine M93Fox-MilitaryVehicle the M93 Fox Gain-LaundryDetergent Gain AssaultRifle-M14 The collection of all M14 assault rifles, a type of assault rifle originally manufactured in the United States and used from 1957 to 1967. M14 assault rifle walkman The collection of all walkmans. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv4rWlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StereoSystem</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvj0a5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonalAudioPlayer</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP34UZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Walkman</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-mZoMnYQdeTy5d-IY_eBg" class="cyc_term">ManufacturedGoodsType</a>. Walkman Ajax Ajax-ScrubbingCleanser The collection of all specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>, that is, of all collections of (first-order) collections, and an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHUFI8h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">ThirdOrderCollection</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> are collections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>s. Any instance of any instance of any instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>. SecondOrderCollection second-order Cyc collection A collection of collections. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of products distinguished not only by being of the same generic ProductType, but also by sharing the same brand name (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>). Examples include MicrosoftOperatingSystem, and JosephSchmidtChocolates. For versions of product brands, see the spec <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. ProductTypeByBrand brand-name product A collection of collections. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of products distinguished not only by being of the same generic ProductType, but also by sharing the same brand name (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>). Examples include MicrosoftOperatingSystem, and JosephSchmidtChocolates. For versions of product brands, see the spec <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. ProductTypeByBrand brand-name product A collection of collections. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of products distinguished not only by being of the same generic ProductType, but also by sharing the same brand name (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>). Examples include MicrosoftOperatingSystem, and JosephSchmidtChocolates. For versions of product brands, see the spec <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. ProductTypeByBrand brand-name product ProductType A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a> is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkFYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Product</a>s (q.v.) -- i.e. a kind of substances, objects, or actions -- that are produced (or performed) and sold as products. Examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwC07H5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GiftCertificate</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDhZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HardDiskDrive</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQB60ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PlasticWrap</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjeRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ServiceEvent</a>. Non-examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMeZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bread</a>, since not all bread is produced to be sold (think &quot;home-made&quot;); but its subcollection (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHa2CZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMeZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bread</a>) is a product-type. On the other hand, there are some microtheoretic contexts whose domain assumptions are such that collections whose instances are _commonly_ (but not exclusively) sold as products (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjMeZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bread</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DairyProduct</a>) count as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a>s in those contexts; <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgbJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BuyingMt</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQ-U0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BrandNameProductGMt</a> are two such contexts. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a> is not a subcollection of either <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a> or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a>, because some product-types are of one but not the other of these kinds (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjEH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ketchup</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> but not an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a>). Also note that not every conceivable subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkFYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Product</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjKkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a>; only those subcollections that correspond (in some broad sense) to categories under which products are produced, bought, or sold should be product-types. Product types that are specific to a single brand should be made instances of the specialization <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a>; those that are specified by both brand and version (e.g. Model-T Fords) should be made instances of the even more specialized <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. type of product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rtGXkHpNaEdqAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">KBDependentCollection</a> of collections of collections (and thus an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rviPYH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionTypeType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>). A sibling-disjoint collection type is such that its known (i.e. KB-represented) instances are collections that -- save for any that are related to each other by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> and any that are explicitly asserted to be exceptions (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtVmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">siblingDisjointExceptions</a>) -- are disjoint from each other. <p/> More precisely, each instance <code><b>SIB</b></code> of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SiblingDisjointCollectionType</a> is a collection of collections that has the following KB-dependent property: <p/> For any two known instances <code><b>COL1</b></code> and <code><b>COL2</b></code> of <code><b>SIB</b></code>, at least one of the following is known to hold: <pre> (a) (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>) (b) (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <b>COL2</b> <b>COL1</b>) (c) (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtVmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">siblingDisjointExceptions</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>) (d) (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">disjointWith</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>) </pre> Moreover, note that if <code><b>MT</b></code> is a context (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA1ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Microtheory</a>) in which (i) both <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>SIB</b>)</code> and <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> <b>COL2</b> <b>SIB</b>)</code> hold and (ii) neither <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>)</code> nor <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <b>COL2</b> <b>COL1</b>)</code> nor <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtVmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">siblingDisjointExceptions</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>)</code> is known to hold (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP-JvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">knownSentence</a>), then <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">disjointWith</a> <b>COL1</b> <b>COL2</b>)</code> holds by default in <code><b>MT</b></code>. <p/> For example, in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjakJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologyMt</a> both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a> are instances of the sibling-disjoint collection type <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjK65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalSpecies</a>, while neither (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a>) nor (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">genls</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>) nor (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQtVmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">siblingDisjointExceptions</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a>) is known to hold in that context; consequently, (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">disjointWith</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a>) holds by default in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjakJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologyMt</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViA4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SiblingDisjointCollectionType</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVji6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalTaxon</a> (and its specializations), <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKTnSJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OrganismPartType</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwE01SZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RelationshipTypeByArity</a>. <p/> See the generalization <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rk8dxOFcGEdaLwgACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">SiblingDisjointSetOrCollectionType</a>. Also cf. the stronger notion of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWPoRpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DisjointCollectionType</a>. sibling disjoint collection type SiblingDisjointCollectionType A collection of collections. Elements of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvom2E5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrand</a> are collections of products distinguished not only by being of the same generic ProductType, but also by sharing the same brand name (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">brandNameOfProductType</a>). Examples include MicrosoftOperatingSystem, and JosephSchmidtChocolates. For versions of product brands, see the spec <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwFrR-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByBrandVersion</a>. ProductTypeByBrand brand-name product Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>s. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> is a collection-type that &quot;facets&quot; -- i.e. stands in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjldVJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">facets_Generic</a> (q.v.) relation to -- another collection. Examples include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVibOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutomobileTypeByBrand</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rANFO8Ec-EdaEKABQ2sS97g" class="cyc_term">MusicTypeByGenre</a>, which facet <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViVwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Automobile</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjOJpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Music</a>, respectively. faceting collection type FacetingCollectionType FacetInstanceCollection facet collection A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvtppU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CollectionType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv1fLiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetInstanceCollection</a> is a collection that is an instance of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvprlOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FacetingCollectionType</a> (q.v.). For example, the facet-instance-collection (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rBVDJsPLMQdiZD5jLVkyKUw" class="cyc_term">WineOfVintageFn</a> (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjympwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YearFn</a> 1926)) is an instance of the faceting-collection-type <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rWdpZhPLLQdiKEtsuZMndzQ" class="cyc_term">WineTypeByVintage</a>.