]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> was first established in 1851 as Owens College (named after the textile merchant John Owens). The College was granted a Royal Charter in April 1880 as the Victoria University, a federal institution which established colleges in Leeds and Liverpool. These Colleges were granted their independence in 1903 becoming the Universities of Leeds and Liverpool respectively, and creating the Victoria University of Manchester. In October 2004, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> will merge with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4uEdsfUDEdeeXwACs40hRg" class="cyc_term">UMIST</a> to form the University of Manchester. the University of Manchester UniversityOfManchester http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Manchester <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> was first established in 1851 as Owens College (named after the textile merchant John Owens). The College was granted a Royal Charter in April 1880 as the Victoria University, a federal institution which established colleges in Leeds and Liverpool. These Colleges were granted their independence in 1903 becoming the Universities of Leeds and Liverpool respectively, and creating the Victoria University of Manchester. In October 2004, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> will merge with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4uEdsfUDEdeeXwACs40hRg" class="cyc_term">UMIST</a> to form the University of Manchester. the University of Manchester UniversityOfManchester <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> was first established in 1851 as Owens College (named after the textile merchant John Owens). The College was granted a Royal Charter in April 1880 as the Victoria University, a federal institution which established colleges in Leeds and Liverpool. These Colleges were granted their independence in 1903 becoming the Universities of Leeds and Liverpool respectively, and creating the Victoria University of Manchester. In October 2004, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> will merge with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4uEdsfUDEdeeXwACs40hRg" class="cyc_term">UMIST</a> to form the University of Manchester. the University of Manchester UniversityOfManchester A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnDzV5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DegreeGrantingHigherEducationInstitution</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EducationalOrganization</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViNhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ResearchOrganization</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwTccApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GeographicalAgent</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">University</a> are educational organizations (whose official names usually, but not always, include the word 'University') at which university-level teaching and research takes place. Some universities comprise multiple &quot;colleges&quot; and professional schools. Note that this collection includes universities that lie within a more or less local and spatially contiguous campus as well as those that consist of a system of such campuses. Thus both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfTexasAtAustin</a> and its encompassing system (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi_v5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">subOrganizations</a>) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvgf0XJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfTexas</a> are instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">University</a>. university University <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> was first established in 1851 as Owens College (named after the textile merchant John Owens). The College was granted a Royal Charter in April 1880 as the Victoria University, a federal institution which established colleges in Leeds and Liverpool. These Colleges were granted their independence in 1903 becoming the Universities of Leeds and Liverpool respectively, and creating the Victoria University of Manchester. In October 2004, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKT4sghoQdeN-qdVKSpLDg" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfManchester</a> will merge with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4uEdsfUDEdeeXwACs40hRg" class="cyc_term">UMIST</a> to form the University of Manchester. the University of Manchester UniversityOfManchester