]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. bestiality Bestiality An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9VDQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehaviorType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> involving a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who compulsively engage (or are tempted to engage) in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> are said to be afflicted with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rplsTsS0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">Zoophilia</a> (q.v.). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoophilia zoophilia sex with dogs sex with a dog zoo sex dog sex animal sex sex with animals farm sex A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a> (q.v.) whose instances are all and only those collections that are temporally object-like. A collection <code><b>COL</b></code> is temporally object-like just in case it generally holds that any proper purely temporal parts (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a>) of an instance of <code><b>COL</b></code> is not itself an instance of <code><b>COL</b></code>. More precisely, a collection <code><b>COL</b></code> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViq35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a> just in case it satisfies the following: For any distinct <code><b>OBJ1</b></code> and <code><b>OBJ2</b></code>, if <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> <b>OBJ1</b> <b>COL</b>)</code> and <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWn4OZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a> <b>OBJ1</b> <b>OBJ2</b>)</code>, then <i>not</i> <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> <b>OBJ2</b> <b>COL</b>)</code>. <p/> For example, none of the proper time-slices of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjyV5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalendarYear</a> is itself a calendar year. Likewise for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TakingAStep</a>. So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjyV5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalendarYear</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViYBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TakingAStep</a> are both instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViq35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a>. Conversely, a proper time-slice of a given <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Date</a> might itself be a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Date</a> (e.g. an hour has minutes and seconds as time-slices); so <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Date</a> is <i>not</i> a temporal-object-type. <p/> See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVitN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a> for the disjoint notion of being temporally stuff-like. TemporalObjectType temporal object type The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>s includes activities or behaviors which are experienced by those so-oriented as erotic or sexually stimulating. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>s are those behaviors considered non-erotic, deviant, or repugnant to the general populace. For example, the activities included in Pedophilia are experienced as erotic to someone with pedophilic proclivities. unconventional sexual behavior ParaphilicSexualBehavior SexualBehaviorType type of sexual behavior Element of this <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a>s whose instances are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViADZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Event</a>s that are also instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a>. Not every subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> is an instance of this collection, as there are subsets of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> that would not be commonly regarded as `types' of sexual behaviour (e.g. the collection consisting of two events, two butterflies copulating on a tree leaf and Oedipus and Jocasta indulging in incest). bestiality Bestiality An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9VDQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehaviorType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> involving a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who compulsively engage (or are tempted to engage) in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> are said to be afflicted with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rplsTsS0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">Zoophilia</a> (q.v.). unnatural thing The collection of non-natural individuals. This collection is hard to precisely define but, roughly, something is an instance of this collection just in case it is one of the following: 1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a> acts that are intentionally performed by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVinb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelligentAgent</a>s, or 2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>s that in some significant sense &quot;could only have been the result&quot; of the intentional activities of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVinb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelligentAgent</a>s (or groups thereof). Positive examples in the first category include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1F75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CesareanBirth</a>s, negative examples include eating. Positive examples in the second category include instances of industrial pollution and tire tracks. Negative examples include human vomit and human (bare) footprints. NonNaturalThing bestiality Bestiality An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9VDQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehaviorType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> involving a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who compulsively engage (or are tempted to engage) in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> are said to be afflicted with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rplsTsS0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">Zoophilia</a> (q.v.). act commonly considered criminal ActTypeCommonlyConsideredCriminal A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ryIOUhqKeQdiRffIfC9Y1mA" class="cyc_term">ActTypeCommonlyConsideredCriminal</a> is an action type (i.e. a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVioQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Action</a>) that many legal systems regard as a type of criminal act. Notable instances of this collection include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViMd5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Stealing</a>. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString bestiality Bestiality An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9VDQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehaviorType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> involving a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who compulsively engage (or are tempted to engage) in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> are said to be afflicted with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rplsTsS0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">Zoophilia</a> (q.v.). bestiality Bestiality An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9VDQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehaviorType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvegLrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ParaphilicSexualBehavior</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwdOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualBehavior</a> involving a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>s who compulsively engage (or are tempted to engage) in instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwKv2YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bestiality</a> are said to be afflicted with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rplsTsS0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">Zoophilia</a> (q.v.).