]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eutheria eutherian Eutheria placental mammals more eutherian most eutherian The collection of all bats, which are small flighted mammals. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvyPzvJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NocturnalAnimal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkIQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerrestrialOrganism</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViSgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bat_Mammal</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalOrder</a>. bat Bat-Mammal A collection of animals including horses and species closely related to horses. Subsets of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViDfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EquineAnimal</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQBg3ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Horse</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi_ApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Donkey</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVicVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Zebra</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi-wJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mule</a>, among others. EquineAnimal equine Pig The collection of all pigs. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdWyetSPEdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Quadruped</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVil4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Omnivore</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViuYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pig</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalFamily</a>. pig An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalOrder</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0MZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CarnivoreOrder</a> are mammals whose teeth are adapted for efficient cutting of meat and tendon. Although instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0MZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CarnivoreOrder</a> have teeth adapted for eating meat, not all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj0MZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CarnivoreOrder</a> are meat-eaters; <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bear_Animal</a>s are omnivorous, while <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjAjZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PandaBear</a>s are usually vegetarians. See also the collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkE9ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Carnivore</a>. member of the carnivore order CarnivoreOrder rodent The collection of all rodents. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdWyetSPEdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Quadruped</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkI8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rodent</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVji6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalTaxon</a>. Rodent A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>. Commonly known as the Giant Panda. Pandas are not bears, despite superficial appearances. panda bear PandaBear Philodota Philodota The collection of all Philodota. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpl2F8ImoQdmSovor1AZ3-Q" class="cyc_term">Philodota</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalOrder</a>. Javelina javelina The collection of all javelinas. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rXdWyetSPEdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Quadruped</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisp5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Javelina</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalFamily</a>. sea mammal Mammals which spend most of their lives in the ocean. SeaMammal ruminant A group of mammals which bring previously swallowed food back from their stomachs to re-chew into a finer and more digestible consistancy. Ruminant pachyderm Pachyderm Large mammals having a thick hide, specifically elephants, rhinos, and hippos Edentata An order of mammals having only molars or no teeth at all. Examples are armadillos, anteaters, and sloths. Edentata The collection of all moles. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r5lNPkMLgQdeAzr878CoUZw" class="cyc_term">NonHumanAnimal</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjgZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NonPersonAnimal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rtv-p8u25QdaSYM1TrlK7zw" class="cyc_term">Mole_Animal</a> constitutes a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalFamily</a>. mole Mole-Animal An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalOrder</a>, and a sub-taxon of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Primate</a> has a relatively large brain case, an unfused radius and ulna in the forelimbs, an unfused tibia and fibula in the hind limbs, and opposable thumbs. Notable specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Primate</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjs6ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Orangutan</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjtKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gorilla</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVizj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Baboon</a>. Primate primate placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> means that <code>TERM2</code> is broader than <code>TERM1</code>, in an extremely general sense of "broader". For example, <code>TERM2</code> is, in the relevant sense, broader than <code>TERM1</code> if any of the following hold: <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that subsumes <code>TERM1</code>; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that has <code>TERM1</code> as an instance; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection, instances of which have instances of the collection <code>TERM1</code> as parts; <code>TERM2</code> has <code>TERM1</code> as a part; This list of reasons for why <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> could hold is not exhaustive, but it should give a good indication of how general the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> relation actually is. BT broaderTerm ViviparousAnimal viviparous animal A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViwMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Animal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwWND5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ViviparousAnimal</a> is an animal which is born from its mother's body. Cf. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwA1siJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OviparousAnimal</a>. placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria mammal An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViXTJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalClass</a>, and a sub-taxon of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVil5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vertebrate</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a> is an air-breathing, warm-blooded animal which, if female, nurses its young with milk secreted by mammary glands. The skin of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a> is typically covered with hair (or sometimes hair modified into scales or plates, as in pangolins), but some types are almost hairless. All mammals other than the Monotremes of Australia bear live young rather than laying eggs, and have teats, which on females are used for nursing the young. Monotremes do not have teats, but both male and female produce milk from mammary glands. Mammal Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the #$KRAKEN application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KE clarifying collection type KEClarifyingCollectionType biological subclass The collection of biological taxonomic subdivisions more specific than <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViXTJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalClass</a> but more general than <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjjKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BiologicalOrder</a>. BiologicalSubclass placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria placental mammal <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVimKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mammal</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> is a placental mammal; most mammals are members of this collection. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwNRjvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Eutheria</a> are born live, nurse from their mothers' <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjVq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MammaryGland</a>s and live outside their mothers' bodies. Eutheria