]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. PharmaceuticalType Chemical compounds which have known biological effects and are consumed in order to produce those effects (or some of them, anyway). Note that not all instances of each of these are consumed to produce those effects. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1fXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitroglycerine</a> would be an example - sometimes it's consumed for its coronary effects, but sometimes it's consumed in explosions.) This collection was created to distinguish between e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a> and a mixture whose <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ITpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">constituents_Active</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a>, but in fact only contains 1% of that substance. drug pharmaceutical pharmaceuticals drugs azithromycin Azithromycin The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. CiclopiroxOlamine ciclopirox olamine The chemical compound which is a bronchodilator. Albuterol Airet The collection of all rubella vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. rubella vaccine (VaccineForFn Rubella) The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for therapeutic treatment of hypertension. acebutolol Acebutolol not cefuroxime or vancomycin NotCefuroximeOrVancomycin Zyban Zyban The colleciton of drug products called <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7LKZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Zyban</a> designed to help users quit smoking. Zyabn does not control <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2QkOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nicotine</a>. Piperacillin piperacillin venlafaxine Venlafaxine A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <font color="#ff0000">#$AntiDepressant</font>. The collection of all hepatitis B infection vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. hepatitis B infection vaccine (VaccineForFn HepatitisB-Infection) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi8wpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vitamin</a> D is a group of fat-soluble hormones, calciferol (vitamin D2), cholecalciferol (vitamin D3), together with 7-dehydrocholesterol (vitamin D1), a precursor which is found in human skin and becomes vitamin D3 when exposed to ultraviolet light. VitaminD Vitamin D dexamethasone The chemical compound which is a cortico-steroid. It helps reduce inflammatory tissue. Dexamethasone Indinavir indinavir sulfate The collection of all indinavir sulfate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rS8YuzuBgQdaUIqDyiA3-4g" class="cyc_term">Indinavir</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rUKRDPN1OQdacecIas_fL_Q" class="cyc_term">ProteaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. trinitroglycerine A specialization of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ruIWR5uz3QdaBSLbfpbbtDQ" class="cyc_term">HighExplosive</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1fXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitroglycerine</a> is a type of highly explosive substance which can be mixed with a stabilizer (like sawdust, or cotton) to produce dynamite, or other explosive products. It can also used as a pharmaceutical to alleviate some heart problems. Nitroglycerine Toprol-XL-ChemicalCpd Toprol-XL norethandrolone Norethindrone A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a> which is similar to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ZN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Progesterone</a>. It can be used in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ZTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BirthControlPill</a>s. Tretinoin tretinoin A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted by the pituitary gland which stimulates uterine contractions. Pitocin is the trade name of a common commercial <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwMr--JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Oxytocin</a> compound. Oxytocin oxytocin The collection of all cromolyn sodium. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Z_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antihistamine</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4Cf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CromolynSodium</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. CromolynSodium cromolyn sodium The collection of all Volmax. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3rrpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Volmax_ChemicalCpd</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Volmax Volmax-ChemicalCpd C-vitamin Ascorbic acid. Take a lot of this vitamin and it may keep you healthy. Tastes yummy too. Citrus fruit is a good source of this nutrient. VitaminC Lamisil Lamisil ketoconazole The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. Ketoconazole The chemical compound which is an anti-infective. Erythromycin Akne-Mycin The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. Cimetidine Cimetidine Meclizine The chemical that is the main ingredient in Dramamine II, Bonine, etc. - used to treat nausea and sea-sickness. meclizine The chemical compound which is used to make products which help control high blood pressure . hydrochlorothiazide Hydrochlorothiazide A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. Cefoperazone cefoperazone Loracarbef The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. loracarbef EFV Efavirenz The chemical compound which is a cortico-steroid BeclomethasoneDipropionate beclomethasone dipropionate alclometasone dipropionate AlclometasoneDipropionate InsulinTheSecretion A protein pancreatic hormone secreted by the islets of Langerhans that is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates, and is used in the treatment and control of diabetes. insulin Valisone The chemical compound which is a steroid. Valisone BenzoylPeroxide The collection of all benzoyl peroxide. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVikl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antibiotic</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3yMpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BenzoylPeroxide</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. benzoyl peroxide The collection of all terbutaline sulfate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bronchodilator</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP39VJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TerbutalineSulfate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. TerbutalineSulfate terbutaline sulfate FTC Emtricitabine The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. Omeprazole omeprazole The chemical compound which is a cortico-steroid. Used in Azmacort. TriamcinoloneAcetonide Nasacort A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1KEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antiviral</a>, frequently effective against members of the collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvG4opK2UEdeWogACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">ArenaVirus</a>. Ribavirin ribavirin metoclopramide The chemical compound which is used in ulcer medication. Metoclopramide Exelderm Exelderm The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. aztreonam Aztreonam A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. alprazolam Alprazolam The chemical compound which is a depressant. quinine An alkaloid used to make tonic and cure malaria. Derived from the bark of the Cinchona tree. Quinine CPV The collection of all CPV. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rxFMd4t1VQdaIb4OpJrHjLA" class="cyc_term">Capravirine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rRsrI4N1OQdaZxPe8lm3d5w" class="cyc_term">NonNucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. Capravirine dicloxacillin Dicloxacillin AZT The collection of all AZT drugs. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rh1dlvN1OQdaL6tIW_ek6Cw" class="cyc_term">AZT</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. AZT The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. cefixime Cefixime The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. sucralfate Sucralfate Metoprolol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for therapeutic treatment of hypertension and myocardial infarction. metoprolol ClindamycinHydrochloride clindamycin hydrochloride The chemical compound which is an anti-infective. vaginal antifungal medication The collection of all vaginal antifungal medications. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1KH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antifungal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLoXrZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VaginalAntifungal</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rRn1i8PJ9QdaWb5oTir-gPg" class="cyc_term">PolyCompoundChemicalType</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrff5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TherapeuticClassType</a>. VaginalAntifungal dihydroergotamine mesylate DihydroergotamineMesylate The chemical compound which is an anti-migraine drug. The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. cisapride Cisapride ipratropium bromide The collection of all ipratropium bromide. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bronchodilator</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3_cZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IpratropiumBromide</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. IpratropiumBromide A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIuTDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalciumChannelBlocker</a>. Amlodipine Besylate is used in treating heart disease. AmlodipineBesylate amlodipine besylate Amcinonide amcinonide The collection of all metrogel. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3y95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Metrogel_ChemicalCpd</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. metrogel Metrogel-ChemicalCpd Cocaine cocaine <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a> is a naturally occurring substance present in the leaves of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivSJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CocaPlant</a>. Pharmacologically, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a> has two prominent actions: it is a potent <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVoehJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LocalAnesthetic</a>, and it is a powerful <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjC2pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Stimulant</a>. Psychotropically, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a> inhibits the re-uptake of dopamine in the brain, causing alertness and heightened energy, a sense of euphoria, decreased anxiety and social inhibitions, and heightened sexuality. Side-effects include addiction, anxiety, depression, irritability, extreme fatigue, and possibly paranoia. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a> has been used in South America for more than 3,000 years and in the United States since the 19th century in a variety of forms: coca leaves, coca paste, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVg8HZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Powder</a>, and cocaine base (e.g., freebase and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwAhDipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Crack</a>). inhalational anthrax vaccine (VaccineForFn InhalationalAnthrax) Calamine The collection of all calamine lotion. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQCJAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mineral</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjon5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mixture</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViXd5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Calamine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. calamine The collection of all isometheptene mucate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3-VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AntiHeadacheAgent</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP394ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vasoconstrictor</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4C-pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IsomethepteneMucate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. IsomethepteneMucate isometheptene mucate Terfenadine terfenadine Desmopressin desmopressin (VaccineForFn Measles) measles vaccine The collection of all measles vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVim65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VaccineForFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1JDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Measles</a>) is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. Ticarcillin ticarcillin ButorphanolTartrate butorphanol tartrate The chemical compound which is an anti-migraine agent. This drug is also used to relieve other pain and can be used as a preoperative or preanesthetic medication. Zalcitabine ddC The collection of all ddC. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rO7USGN1SQdaFOrNY-E1fmw" class="cyc_term">Zalcitabine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. clavulanate potassium A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. ClavulanatePotassium A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIuTDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalciumChannelBlocker</a>. VerapamilHcl is used in treating heart disease. Verapamil Hcl VerapamilHcl The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. amoxicillin Amoxicillin The collection of all triamcinolone diacetate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP36_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TriamcinoloneDiacetate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. triamcinolone diacetate TriamcinoloneDiacetate Bupropion A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <font color="#ff0000">#$AntiDepressant</font>. bupropion unfractionated heparin Heparin-Unfractionated The collection of all chicken pox vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (VaccineForFn ChickenPox) chicken pox vaccine Tilade The collection of all Tilade. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1YIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AntiInflammatory</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3hl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tilade_ChemicalCpd</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Tilade-ChemicalCpd Cartrol The collection of all Cartrol. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9MJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BetaBlocker</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4D4JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cartrol_ChemicalCpd</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Cartrol-ChemicalCpd Progesterone A sex hormone predominating in females, which is used to regulate the periods of fertility. progesterone Methicillin methicillin Nizatidine The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. nizatidine NaftinfineHydrochloride naftinfine hydrochloride The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. Desonide desonide The chemical compound which is a steroid. isobutylphenyl propionic acid Ibuprofen The collection of all isobutylphenyl propionic acid. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1aN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antipyretic</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1YIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AntiInflammatory</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ibuprofen</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. (VaccineForFn Tetanus) tetanus vaccine The collection of all tetanus vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVim65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VaccineForFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1eupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tetanus</a>) is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. Piperacillin-Tazobactam piperacillin-tazobactam Ampicillin ampicillin oxiconazole nitrate OxiconazoleNitrate The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. Caffeine A popular alkaloid stimulant, found in tea, coffee, soft drinks, matte, and various other consumables. caffeine The collection of all activated dimethicone. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrgIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UlcerMedication</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv9ZIBpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ActivatedDimethicone</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. activated dimethicone ActivatedDimethicone Flurandrenolide flurandrenolide The collection of all flurandrenolide. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP37DZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Flurandrenolide</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Methadone The collection of all methadone. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwBGgXJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Methadone</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. methadone Didanosine The collection of all ddI. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rVi0c0N1SQdaPOe6i3lpmFA" class="cyc_term">Didanosine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. ddI ondansetron The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. Ondansetron cefpodoxime proxetil The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. CefpodoximeProxetil betamethasone dipropionate The chemical compound which is a steroid. BetamethasoneDiproprionate Felodipine A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIuTDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalciumChannelBlocker</a>. Felodipine is used in treating heart disease. felodipine The collection of all Vitamin E. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi8wpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vitamin</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvjFAqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antioxidant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvzkAC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VitaminE</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. Vitamin E VitaminE The chemical compound which is an anti-fungal. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwGaEspwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Fluconazole</a> is used to treat <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVra9NDdEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">Candida</a> and other <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQwxC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FungalInfection</a>s. It has less liver toxicity than <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1alZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ketoconazole</a>. Fluconazole fluconazole ErgotamineTartrate The chemical compound which is an anti-migraine drug. ergotamine tartrate Vitamin B The collection of all Vitamin B. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi8wpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vitamin</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvYYMVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VitaminB</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. VitaminB MethysergideMaleate methysergide maleate The collection of all methysergide maleate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3-VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AntiHeadacheAgent</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1o6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MethysergideMaleate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. amikacin A type of anitbiotic. Amikacin The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. It is often used with cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. It's synthetic THC. Dronabinol dronabinol An <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ZFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Estrogen</a> produced in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9QJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ovary_AnimalBodyPart</a>. Found in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Urine</a> of pregnant females. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvaY0d5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Estradiol</a> found in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Urine</a> of mares is the source of commercial forms of this <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a>. estradiol Estradiol sodium pentothal SodiumPentothal The collection of all sodium pentothal. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkJSJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquid_StateOfMatter</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViufJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PrescriptionDrug</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViwP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SodiumPentothal</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for therapeutic treatment of hypertension. timolol Timolol A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWUZl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antidepressant</a>. paroxetine Paroxetine Hismanal Hismanal-ChemicalCpd A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Corticosteroid</a> with effects similar to those of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvYmOApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cortisone</a>. Prednisone prednisone AlbuterolSulfate The chemical compound which is a bronchodilator. albuterol sulfate dichloraphenazone Dichloraphenazone The collection of all dichloraphenazone. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1YSZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sedative</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4DiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dichloraphenazone</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. flucloxacillin Flucloxacillin The collection of all dexchlorpheniramine maleate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Z_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antihistamine</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3jOpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DexchlorpheniramineMaleate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. dexchlorpheniramine maleate DexchlorpheniramineMaleate Dopamine A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJcaM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Neurotransmitter</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a>. dopamine An <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ZFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Estrogen</a> produced in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9QJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ovary_AnimalBodyPart</a>. Found in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjGppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Urine</a> of pregnant females. May also be prepared synthetically. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvzwy_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Estrone</a> is not as active as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvaY0d5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Estradiol</a>. estrone Estrone azlocillin Azlocillin The collection of all DLV. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rn3YKAt1VQdaL3sD3KtWIlg" class="cyc_term">Delavirdine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rRsrI4N1OQdaZxPe8lm3d5w" class="cyc_term">NonNucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. DLV Delavirdine Nicotine nicotine A popular alkaloid stimulant, found in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVisYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Tobacco</a> A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> necessary for normal human growth. Secreted by the anterior pituitary. human growth hormone HumanGrowthHormone Carbenicillin carbenicillin ceftriaxone Ceftriaxone A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. Misoprostol misoprostol The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. ReproductiveHormone The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>s produced normally by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3vyJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gland</a>s of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVja4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ReproductiveSystem</a> of an animal. However, this collection also includes synthetic forms of these chemical compounds. sex hormone The collection of all triamcinolone. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwSjF4JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Triamcinolone</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Triamcinolone triamcinolone bitolterol mesylate The collection of all bitolterol mesylate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViIqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bronchodilator</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4BfpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BitolterolMesylate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. BitolterolMesylate haloprogin Haloprogin Prochlorperazine The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. Prochlorperazine DiflorasoneDiacetate diflorasone diacetate The chemical compound which is a steroid. CitalopramHydrobromide The collection of all citalopram hydrobromide. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWUZl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antidepressant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvb3UhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CitalopramHydrobromide</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. citalopram hydrobromide ketorolac Ketorolac The collection of all ketorolac. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1YIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AntiInflammatory</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjr8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Analgesic</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3rBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ketorolac</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. diazepam Diazepam The chemical compound which is used as a sedative. AnabolicSteroid a powerful chemical compound produced either synthetically or derived from the male hormone testosterone. They help stimulate skeletal muscle development and growth and are also responsible for the development and maintenance of secondary sexual characteristics. They are used by some athletes who claim they improve muscle strength and endurance, a claim disputed by most physicians. anabolic steroid diltiazem A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIuTDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalciumChannelBlocker</a>. Diltiazem is used in treating heart disease. Diltiazem A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> produced by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjLT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Thyroid</a>. Used in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Thyroxine thyroxin An antidiuretic <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted in the hypothalamus which elevates blood pressure. There are 2 forms, differing only in the amino acid at position 8: arginine vasopressin is widespread, while lysine vasopressin is found in pigs. Sometimes used in the treatment of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHUafpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DiabetesInsipidus</a>. vasopressin Vasopressin BetaxololHydrochloride betaxolol hydrochloride The collection of all betaxolol hydrochloride. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9MJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BetaBlocker</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4ERJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BetaxololHydrochloride</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. HydrocortisoneValerate The collection of all hydrocortisone valerate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP32JZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HydrocortisoneValerate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. hydrocortisone valerate atenolol Atenolol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for a non-initial therapeutic treatment of hypertension. mumps vaccine (VaccineForFn Mumps) The collection of all mumps vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. Nifedipine A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIuTDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CalciumChannelBlocker</a>. Nifedipine is used in treating heart disease. nifedipine CefuroximeSodium The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. cefuroxime sodium Pentobarbital The chemical compound which is used as a sedative. pentobarbital The chemical compound which is a cephalosporin. It helps urinary tract infections and skin infections as well as some types of strep and tonsillitis. cefadroxil Cefadroxil cortisol The chemical compound which is a steroid. Hydrocortisone The collection of amino sugars produced by the body to maintain strong and healthy bones. As a supplement, it is designed to treat arthritis. Glucosamine glucosamine DAPD The collection of all DAPD (Amdoxovir). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwW6KiN1SQdaFIfQrh28-ug" class="cyc_term">Amdoxovir</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. Amdoxovir The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. Tigan Tigan acetaminophen The collection of all acetaminophen. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1aN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antipyretic</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjZVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Solid_StateOfMatter</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9Q5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Acetaminophen</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Acetaminophen Vitamin The vitamin itself not necessarily in the form of a pill - could be a constituent of a pill or of food. vitamin ABT-378 Lopinavir mometasone furoate The chemical compound which is a steroid. MometasoneFuroate BetamethasoneValerate betamethasone valerate The collection of all betamethasone valerate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjl9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Steroid</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP31MZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BetamethasoneValerate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Butalbital The chemical compound which is used in anti-migraine drugs. butalbital daptomycin Daptomycin A type of anitbiotic. imipedenem-cilastin Imipedenem-Cilastin A type of anitbiotic. The collection of all portions of tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, believed to be the primary active constituent in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVxjoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Marijuana</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvpXouZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hashish</a>. tetrahydrocannabinol TetraHydroCannabinol echinacea The collection of drugs which are derived from the echinacea plant. Popular especially in Germany as a treatment for the common cold. EchinaceaDerivedDrug 3TC Lamivudine The collection of all Lamivudine, an anti-HIV drug which is apotent nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (nRTI). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rmJLhlt1RQdaEzfqUeZZT_Q" class="cyc_term">Lamivudine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. HydrocortisoneButyrate hydrocortisone butyrate Drugs which are used to reduce the appetite while dieting and/or to treat colds or hay fever. Amphetamine amphetamine The collection of all rabies vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (VaccineForFn Rabies) rabies vaccine The chemical compound which is used in nasal inhalant products. budesonide Budesonide The chemical compound which is an antidepressant. sertraline Sertraline fluocinolone acetonide FluocinoloneAcetonide Ceftazidime ceftazidime The chemical compound which is used in antibiotic products. The collection of all variola vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVim65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VaccineForFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwBgOQpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SmallpoxInfection</a>) is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. (VaccineForFn SmallpoxInfection) variola vaccine trimethobenzamide Trimethobenzamide The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. Isradipine isradipine The collection of all isradipine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3pC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Isradipine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. Cephalexin A commonly prescribed <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrgEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cephalosporin</a>. Cephalexin cutaneous anthrax vaccine (VaccineForFn CutaneousAnthrax) A well-known family of drugs used to combat bacteria. penicillin Penicillin Lyme disease vaccine The collection of all Lyme disease vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVim65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">VaccineForFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rdiGhQK2qEdeWogACs6hPlA" class="cyc_term">LymeDisease</a>) is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. (VaccineForFn LymeDisease) A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a> that is relatively inexpensive. doxycycline Doxycycline droperidol Droperidol A chemical compound which is used in tranquilization and sedation. The collection of all Diphtheria vaccine. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. (VaccineForFn Diphtheria) Diphtheria vaccine Prednicarbate prednicarbate The chemical compound which is a steroid. cefprozil The chemical compound which is an antibiotic. Cefprozil d4T Stavudine The collection of all tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4ri10K0t1SQdaTso14aGHAnA" class="cyc_term">TenofovirDisoproxilFumarate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGAUodN1FQdaIjv4Sr8q-NQ" class="cyc_term">NucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. TDF TenofovirDisoproxilFumarate The chemical compound which is a steroid. ClobetasolPropionate clobetasol propionate ranitidine hydrochloride RanitidineHydrochloride The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. methylphenidate hydrochloride MethylphenidateHydrochloride The collection of all methylphenidate hydrochloride. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8FjPpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWhg-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MethylphenidateHydrochloride</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. creatine A substance present in muscle tissue and blood that facilitates the reconversion of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during muscle contraction. Some athletes take supplements of creatine monohydrate or creatine pyruvate to increase their creatine levels, which may provide them with greater energy and help them build muscles. Creatine Nystatin A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1KH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antifungal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3m-ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nystatin</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. nystatin Claritin Claritin-ChemicalCpd The collection of all Claritin. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1Z_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antihistamine</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3jh5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Claritin_ChemicalCpd</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. anthrax infection caused by a biological attack vaccine (VaccineForFn InhalationalAnthrax-BW) Floxin-ChemicalCpd Floxin cefotaxime Cefotaxime A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. Saquinavir Saquinavir The collection of all Saquinavir. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rpuAzyOBaQdaG3_3xkgDpWw" class="cyc_term">Saquinavir</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rUKRDPN1OQdacecIas_fL_Q" class="cyc_term">ProteaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <font color="#ff0000">#$AntiDepressant</font>. nefazodone Nefazodone The collection of all codeines. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP36JZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CodeinePhosphate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. codeine CodeinePhosphate Isotretinoin Accutane The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. promethazine Promethazine Nadolol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for therapeutic treatment of hypertension. nadolol ClemastineFumerate clemastine fumerate miconazole nitrate The collection of all miconazole nitrate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1KH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antifungal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3mGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MiconazoleNitrate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. MiconazoleNitrate The collection of all acetylsalicylic acid. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjr8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Analgesic</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rD1Ky4grWEdaAAABQ2sS97g" class="cyc_term">ChemicallyAcidicSubstance</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP35PJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AcetylsalicylicAcid</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. AcetylsalicylicAcid aspirin Ciprofloxacin ciprofloxacin A kind of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrgEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cephalosporin</a>. It helps treat lower respiratory infections (including <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvnFv6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InhalationalAnthrax</a>), skin and skin structure infections (including (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwCL-iZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CutaneousFormFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv7ukd5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnthraxInfection</a>)), bone and joint infections, urinary tract infections and infectious diarrhea caused by E. coli bacteria. famotidine Famotidine The chemical compound which is used to treat peptic acid problems. A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2FMGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PinealBody</a>. melatonin Melatonin The chemical compound which is used as an anesthetic. procaine hydrochloride ProcaineHydrochloride PenbutololSulfate penbutolol sulfate The collection of all penbutolol sulfate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQr9MJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BetaBlocker</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP4EIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PenbutololSulfate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. clarithromycin Clarithromycin <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwAhDipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Crack</a> is produced by boiling <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVg8HZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Powder</a> in a solution of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkB2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BakingSoda</a> and water, producing 'rocks' of 100-500 miligrams, each about 75-90% pure cocaine. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwAhDipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Crack</a> is chemically a base form of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a>, and unlike <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVg8HZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Powder</a>, vaporizes at a low enough temperature to be smoked, but does not dissolve in water and is not readily absorbed into the body if ingested, snorted, or injected. Therefore is generally smoked in a pipe or cigarette, which produces a very rapid effect on the user. The cocaine reaches the brain within 30 seconds, and maximum physiological and psychotropic effects occur within 1-2 minutes. Another base form of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a> is freebase, which is more dangerous to produce than <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwAhDipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Crack</a>. crack cocaine Cocaine-Crack ritonavir Ritonavir The collection of all ritonavir. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rGIfU_uBgQdaWQf_pWw6dTA" class="cyc_term">Ritonavir</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rUKRDPN1OQdacecIas_fL_Q" class="cyc_term">ProteaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. FluticasonePropionate fluticasone propionate The chemical compound which is used in nasal inhalant products. thiethylperazine Thiethylperazine The chemical compound which is an anti-emetic. It should not be administered intraveneously and should not be taken by pregnant women. It can cause severe central nervous system depression and comatose states. A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. imipenem cilastatin sodium ImipenemCilastatinSodium salmeterol xinafoate The chemical compound which is a bronchodilator. SalmeterolXinafoate whooping cough vaccine (VaccineForFn WhoopingCough) Labetalol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug helps control blood pressure in severe hypertension. labetalol pediatric antibiotic PediatricAntibiotic The collection of all pediatric antibiotics. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVikl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antibiotic</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv-1JH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PediatricAntibiotic</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrff5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TherapeuticClassType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. Adrenaline A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands which stimulates autonomous nerve response. adrenaline testosterone The collection of all instances of testosterone. The substance is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvZ3MupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ReproductiveHormone</a>, produced by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM25wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Testicle</a>s, which is needed for spermatogenesis and for secondary sexual characteristics in male mammals as well as for the male sex drive. It stimulates skeletal muscle production and is important in maintining muscle mass and bone tissue in the adult male. Testosterone a white, bitter, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riSYy-HS_EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Crystalline</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkK35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Alkaloid</a>, the most important narcotic and addictive constituent of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Opium</a>, obtained by extraction and crystallization and used chiefly in medicine as a pain reliever and sedative. Morphine morphine mezlocillin Mezlocillin Propranolol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for therapeutic treatment of hypertension and migraines. Propranolol A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted by the parathyroid glands that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism. parathyroid hormone ParathyroidHormone econazole nitrate The collection of all econazole nitrate. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1KH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antifungal</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ff5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EconazoleNitrate</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. EconazoleNitrate sumitriptan Sumitriptan The chemical compound which is an anti-migraine drug. Bivalirudin bivalirudin a white, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4riSYy-HS_EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Crystalline</a>, narcotic <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_G0V0HS9EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Powder</a>, derived from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQ6EdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Morphine</a>, formerly used as an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjr8pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Analgesic</a> and sedative. heroin Heroin aprotinin Aprotinin pindolol Pindolol The chemical compound which is a beta blocker. This drug is intended to be used for the management of hypertension. PirbuterolAcetate pirbuterol acetate The chemical compound which is a bronchodilator. Nelfinavir The collection of all Nelfinavir. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r4Hz9muBgQdaUDI1I_jbxdA" class="cyc_term">Nelfinavir</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rUKRDPN1OQdacecIas_fL_Q" class="cyc_term">ProteaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. NFV Norepinephrine A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi9AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hormone</a> secreted by the adrenal medulla It acts to constrict blood vessels, increasing blood pressure. noradrenaline cefuroxime axetil CefuroximeAxetil The collection of all cefuroxime axetil. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQrgEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cephalosporin</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP3vzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CefuroximeAxetil</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a>. The collection of all fluoxetine hydrochloride. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWUZl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Antidepressant</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWKzOJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FluoxetineHydrochloride</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>. fluoxetine hydrochloride FluoxetineHydrochloride The collection of all Nevirapine, or &quot;NVP&quot;. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViu95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DrugProduct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rjXIYCt1VQdaB-ZK6_VG9cw" class="cyc_term">Nevirapine</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rRsrI4N1OQdaZxPe8lm3d5w" class="cyc_term">NonNucleosideReverseTrancriptaseInhibitorDrugClass</a>, a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>, and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwHBxKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GenericPharmacyProductType_NameOnly</a>. NVP Nevirapine anthrax vaccine (VaccineForFn AnthraxInfection) The collection of all anthrax vaccines. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjM9JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vaccine</a>. A class of sex hormones predominating in females, which are used to regulate the periods of fertility. These hormones are also administered to women after menopause to prevent osteoporosis and coronary problems. estrogen Estrogen Cocaine-Powder <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVg8HZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Powder</a> is a white, powdery salt (cocaine hydrochloride) produced by reacting coca paste with hydrochloric acid. It is the most commonly used form of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv2VFupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwVg8HZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cocaine_Powder</a> cannot be taken into the body by smoking, because it vaporizes at a relatively high temperature. Users 'snort' it (inhale it into the nose), or dissolve it in water and inject it. powder cocaine Fluvoxamine A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a> which is a subcategory of <font color="#ff0000">#$AntiDepressant</font>. Fluvoxamine Ultravate ultravate The chemical compound which is a steroid. ABC Abacavir LabetalolHydrochloride The chemical compound which is used to make cardiovascular drug products. labetalol hydrochloride A hallucinogenic drug derived from Peyote cactus. Mescaline mescaline A chemical compound which is used in injectable antibiotic products. TicarcillinDiSodium ticarcillin disodium clarifying collection type ClarifyingCollectionType A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViAzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Collection</a>. Instances are collections that are usefully invoked for purposes of resolving ambiguity and confusion that arise from the use of non-perspicuous languages. Suppose a human or other intelligent agent uses a language, such as a natural language, that is rife with ambiguity, and uses a word WORD of that language whose intended reference is unclear: in the context WORD might refer to THING1 or to THING2, but not both. One strategy for resolving this ambiguity is to find properties of THING1 and THING2, say P1 and P2, that distinguish them from one another, and ask the speaker whether by &quot;WORD,&quot; s/he intended to refer to something with P1, or to something with P2. For example, the speaker might use the word &quot;bank,&quot; and in response one might ask whether a financial institution or a piece of shoreline was meant. Clearly, what values of P1 and P2 are chosen cannot be arbitrary; asking whether the speaker meant to refer to a multi-individual agent versus a non-agentive place is not as effective as asking the speaker to choose between the &quot;financial institution&quot; and &quot;shoreline&quot; interpretations described above. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> just are those collections -- such as the collection of financial institutions -- that might plausibly be invoked to resolve cases of ambiguity of the kind described here. In particular, suppose TYPE1 is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> and TYPE2 is not, and THING is an instance of both TYPE1 and TYPE2. The fact that (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> TYPE1 <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a>) is a reason to prefer TYPE1 over TYPE2 when calculating possible clarifying properties for THING. The collection of all specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>, that is, of all collections of (first-order) collections, and an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHUFI8h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">ThirdOrderCollection</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> are collections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>s. Any instance of any instance of any instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>. SecondOrderCollection second-order Cyc collection PharmaceuticalType drug Chemical compounds which have known biological effects and are consumed in order to produce those effects (or some of them, anyway). Note that not all instances of each of these are consumed to produce those effects. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1fXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitroglycerine</a> would be an example - sometimes it's consumed for its coronary effects, but sometimes it's consumed in explosions.) This collection was created to distinguish between e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a> and a mixture whose <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ITpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">constituents_Active</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a>, but in fact only contains 1% of that substance. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString EfficaciousSubstanceTypeByComposition An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a>. Instances are specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> whose instances share a unique physical composition (such as a chemical formula or a genome), and are widely recognized as having the ability to affect observable change on the physical world, particularly in organisms or on other substances. Though this collection is not a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>, instances are nevertheless &quot;substances&quot; in the sense that, in the everyday experience of humans, instances of these collections will typically be observed as &quot;clumped together&quot; in stuff-like samples (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1_U5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MobFn</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwBhyv5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceFn</a> for functions that take an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a> and return the collection of stuff-like samples of that type). Examples include paint thinner, anthrax, and the active ingredient-types in many types of medicines (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1OWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PharmaceuticalType</a>). Negative examples include chemicals typically considered inert, such as water, and drug &quot;cocktails&quot; the efficacy of which is merely a reflection of the efficacious substance-types they contain. substance type with known causal properties chemical substance A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> whose instances are defined <i>only</i> by their chemical composition -- not by their physical state or any other property. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a> can be of two varieties: <p/> (1) Collections whose instances are completely uniform with each other in terms of chemical composition; this includes (a) the chemical elements -- such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIQpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Carbon</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjIyJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Oxygen</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVi6UpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Hydrogen</a> -- which are instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkIMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ElementStuffTypeByNumberOfProtons</a> (thus, the latter is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a>), and (b) chemical compounds constituted of more than one substance chemically bonded, e.g., <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkLW5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Caffeine</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8YZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IronOxide</a>, which are instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvUCoPtoTQdaZVdw2OtjsAg" class="cyc_term">ChemicalCompoundTypeByChemicalSpecies</a> <br> (2) Substances which have a general chemical specification, that is, whose instances do not have exactly the same chemical composition but fall within certain specifications, e.g., <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWXHLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DNAStuff</a>. <p/> Note that collections that are <i>not</i> instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a> include collections of substances which have some component which is of overriding significance in some context, so that in everyday language such substances are frequently referred to by the name of their important component (e.g., &quot;penicillin&quot; applied to a tablet containing penicillin), but which have significant admixtures of other substances. Thus, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVivu5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Penicillin</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a>, but the collection of tablets containing penicillin and including other ingredients is not. Also, specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjon5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mixture</a>, such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViCw5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lemonade</a>, are <i>not</i> instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a>, because mixtures are determined by their physical state rather than solely by their chemical composition. ChemicalSubstanceType PharmaceuticalType drug Chemical compounds which have known biological effects and are consumed in order to produce those effects (or some of them, anyway). Note that not all instances of each of these are consumed to produce those effects. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1fXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitroglycerine</a> would be an example - sometimes it's consumed for its coronary effects, but sometimes it's consumed in explosions.) This collection was created to distinguish between e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a> and a mixture whose <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwP1ITpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">constituents_Active</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWW-gZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TetracyclineAntibiotic</a>, but in fact only contains 1% of that substance.