]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. open source program OpenSourceComputerProgram A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> is the collection of programs for which the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a> is available to anyone who owns a copy of the program. That means owners are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. Some prominent instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> are the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmL3BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApacheWebServer</a> -- which operates a significant number of the world's web sites, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrDqzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BIND_TheProgram</a> -- that provides the domain name service for the Internet, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8H-YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux</a> operating system, GNU software packages, and many computer games. open source programme open source programz free software open source software open source programs Linux distribution LinuxOS A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwJcVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnixOS</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwUCtxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxOS</a> is an operating system built around <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rviFn3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxKernel_TheProgram</a> (q.v). Instances (known as &quot;distributions&quot;) include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvuGfGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux_RedHat</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv_SfEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux_Caldera</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwN0Z1JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux_YellowDog</a>, etc. See <font color="#ff0000">#$SharedNoteOnOperatingSystemsAndKernels</font>. MAngband MAngband-TheGame HongPong-TheGame Hong Pong Empire-TheGame Empire XKobo XKobo-TheGame Mini Rally MiniRally-TheGame RocksnDiamonds-TheGame Rocks 'n' Diamonds Emacs for Windows EmacsForWindows-TheProgram The Windows version of Emacs, &quot;the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time display editor.&quot; At its core is an interpreter for Emacs Lisp (`elisp' for short), a dialect of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjDr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lisp</a> programming language with extensions to support text editing. It runs on a wide variety of platforms - both UNIX and Windows. It was written by Richard Stallman, of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjsLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FreeSoftwareFoundation</a>. Emacs is particularly popular in research institutions. For UNIX versions, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Emacs_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwOUboZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">XEmacs_TheProgram</a>. GnomeHack GnomeHack-TheGame lxDoom LxDoom-TheGame Gnomoku Gnomoku-TheGame A graphical user interface program that runs on top of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8H-YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux</a> operating system. fvwm FVWM-WindowManager BZZZ-TheGame BZZZ! XFrisk-TheGame XFrisk CPRL-TheGame CPRL X-Crillion XCrillion-TheGame Battalion-TheGame Battalion Gladiator Gladiator-TheGame Doom Doom-TheGame StarOffice <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwRpSxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StarOffice</a> is the free open source office productivity suite developed by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkKgpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SunMicrosystemsInc</a>. StarOffice ColorPavilion-TheGame Color Pavilion Prarie Dog Hunt PrarieDogHunt-TheGame Vindicator-TheGame Vindicator Kvirus Kvirus-TheGame Linberto Linberto-TheGame PCTris PCTris-TheGame CLONE CLONE-TheGame ARC ARC-TheGame ChronX-TheGame Chron X Wolfenstein3D-TheGame Wolfenstein 3D XRacer-TheGame XRacer WingCommanderSecretOps-TheGame Wing Commander Secret Ops XARCHON-TheGame X ARCHON AttraX AttraX-TheGame Xfreecell-TheGame Xfreecell Pac-Guy 2 PacGuy2-TheGame AceOfPenguins-TheGame Ace of Penguins Legends of the Seers LegendsOfTheSeers-TheGame BricklayerWorldTour-TheGame Bricklayer World Tour Xconq Xconq-TheGame Firebird-TheProgram An open source database package that is distributed by Firebird. Firebird The Jetsons: Mealtime Malfunction TheJetsonsMealtimeMalfunction-TheGame XMille-TheGame XMille XBlast XBlast-TheGame Space Bastards SpaceBastards-TheGame XJewel XJewel-TheGame Team Fortress Classic TeamFortressClassic-TheGame xrot Xrot-TheGame Saladir Saladir-TheGame mmftpd MmFTPD-TheProgram Xtet42 Xtet42-TheGame Minion Minion-TheGame XBill-TheGame XBill Universe-TheGame Universe LegendsOfValdor-TheGame Legends of Valdor Pac-Guy: Christmas Edition PacGuyChristmasEdition-TheGame WikkiTikkiTavi WikkiTikkiTavi-TheProgram DrGoo2ThePlague-TheGame Dr. Goo 2: The Plague Dungeons of Des Moines DungeonsOfDesMoines-TheGame Code Breaker CodeBreaker-TheGame Interbase-TheProgram An open source database package that is distributed by Borland. Interbase LiquidWar5-TheGame Liquid War 5 Smelf: Santa's Downfall SmelfSantasDownfall-TheGame Roids-TheGame Roids XBoard-TheGame xboard / gnuchess Poker Solitaire Challenge PokerSolitaireChallenge-TheGame Lords Of Midnight LordsOfMidnight-TheGame Pocoman Pocoman-TheGame Enlightenment Window Manager Enlightenment-WindowManager A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViG9pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WindowManagerProgram</a> that is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a>. ClanLib Game SDK ClanLibGameSDK-TheGame BoboBot BoboBot-TheGame JoyOfHex-TheGame Joy Of Hex DuckHunt-TheGame Duck Hunt OSWars-TheGame OS Wars VoodooDollForWindows-TheGame Voodoo Doll for Windows Zork: the Undiscovered Underground ZorkTheUndiscoveredUnderground-TheGame ACiD Tetris ACiDTetris-TheGame Xarman-TheGame xarman RoyalFlush-TheGame Royal Flush OpenSSH-TheProgram OpenSSH Xbat Xbat-TheGame XTrojka-TheGame XTrojka Galaxy PBW GalaxyPBW-TheGame MrBoom MrBoom-TheGame JavaRogue JavaRogue-TheGame SigmaChessLite-TheGame Sigma Chess Lite Spaced-TheGame Spaced Blockade-TheGame Blockade XBlockOut XBlockOut-TheGame NetPong-TheGame netPONG FinalSoccerChallenge-TheGame Final Soccer Challenge Dungeon Dungeon-TheGame Palm Pilot Rogue PalmPilotRogue-TheGame Kamishibai-TheGame Kamishibai STARGunner STARGunner-TheGame Out of Order OutofOrder-TheGame MacToons MacToons-TheGame Laboratory of Life LaboratoryOfLife-TheGame The GNU Image Manipulation Program. It is a freely distributed piece of software suitable for such tasks as photo retouching, image composition and image authoring. GIMP-TheGraphicsProgram GIMP Bomberman-TheGame Bomberman KLACK KLACK-TheGame Sparql-P-TheProgram Ivan Herman's sparql-p implementation of a procedural SPARQL query resolver. Sparql P The Program PacGuyAtomicEdition-TheGame Pac-Guy: Atomic Edition Mylk-TheGame Mylk Lines for Linux LinesForLinux-TheGame Tomtris Tomtris-TheGame BlackHoleInvaders-TheGame Black Hole Invaders Balkan Blitzkrieg BalkanBlitzkrieg-TheGame Kugel Kugel-TheGame Lord of Rage and Death LordOfRageAndDeath-TheGame Melee Melee-TheGame NetHack NetHack-TheGame DaveGnukem-TheGame Dave Gnukem Limbo-TheGame Limbo Quest for Herring QuestForHerring-TheGame make The purpose of the make utility is to determine automatically which pieces of a large program need to be recompiled, and issue the commands to recompile them. Make-TheProgram Descent3Dimensions-TheGame Descent 3 Dimensions Smack Biff SmackBiff-TheGame FVWM2-WindowManager fvwm2 Challenge Challenge-TheGame Duck Quest DuckQuest-TheGame Hong Kong Phooey's House of Chop HongKongPhooeysHouseOfChop-TheGame SpaceRocksVR-TheGame Space Rocks/VR Lizards-TheGame Lizards Trap Shooting for Windows TrapShootingForWindows-TheGame Hex Hex-TheGame Majik-TheGame Majik FAQ-O-Matic FAQ-O-Matic-TheProgram Nighthawk-TheGame Nighthawk Sabre Sabre-TheGame Chickens-TheGame Chickens TUD-TheGame TUD Xpac-TheGame xpac Portals Portals-TheGame GtkPool-TheGame GtkPool Ultimate Basketball UltimateBasketball-TheGame Fred's Bowling Nightmare FredsBowlingNightmare-TheGame Boing Boing-TheGame XGalaga-TheGame XGalaga XBattle XBattle-TheGame Connx-TheGame Connx YiffforX11-TheGame Yiff! for X11 Cyphesis-TheGame Cyphesis Deep Space Intruder DeepSpaceIntruder-TheGame AOLServer-TheProgram AOL Server BattleBall-TheGame BattleBall Red Baron RedBaron-TheGame MNews MNews-TheProgram URBAN URBAN-TheGame Kombatant Kombatant-TheGame GiantsOfSteel-TheGame Giants of Steel Sasteroids Sasteroids-TheGame Stella-TheGame Stella ProFTPD-TheProgram ProFTPD A GPL-licensed FTP server program. Anachronism-TheGame Anachronism Amberband-TheGame Amberband Strike a Match StrikeAMatch-TheGame BZFlag BZFlag-TheGame KMonop KMonop-TheGame HunterDeer-TheGame HunterDeer ClawAndSwordCOS-TheGame Claw and Sword COS Descent-TheGame Descent Abuse-TheGame abuse.console Betrayal at Krondor BetrayalAtKrondor-TheGame XEvil XEvil-TheGame Shadowdale Shadowdale-TheGame Amphetamine Amphetamine-TheGame PatricksChallengeII-TheGame Patrick's Challenge II TheExtacy-TheGame The Extacy BIND-TheProgram <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrDqzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BIND_TheProgram</a>, an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a>, is an implementation of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwU6h95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DomainNameSystemProtocol</a>. It was developed by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvxnbx5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UniversityOfCalifornia_Berkeley</a>, and is now sponsored by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmPYwZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InternetSoftwareConsortium</a>. BIND SLASH-TheGame SLASH Missile Missile-TheGame Starlanes Starlanes-TheGame Sky Raider SkyRaider-TheGame Craft-TheGame Craft ZAngband-TheGame ZAngband the GNU Operating System An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvuvDT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GNU_OperatingSystem</a> is a complete free <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViHlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Unix</a> -like <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> developed (and still under development) by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rveWD0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GNUProject</a>. GNU-OperatingSystem SlugMan-TheGame Slug-Man OPES OPES-TheGame MirrorMagic II MirrorMagicII-TheGame Leapfrog Leapfrog-TheGame BilltheDemon-TheGame Bill the Demon Alfred vs. Space Zombies AlfredVsSpaceZombies-TheGame Tyrant Tyrant-TheGame CrystalSpace-TheGame Crystal Space NuclearInsanity-TheGame Nuclear Insanity Chickens2-TheGame Chickens 2 PCCross PCCross-TheGame NetRogue NetRogue-TheGame Meteor Storm MeteorStorm-TheGame Wanderer of Absu WandererOfAbsu-TheGame ApolloTheGravity-TheGame Apollo - The Gravity GSNband-TheGame GSNband Adventure-TheGame Adventure++ XSokoban-TheGame XSokoban Battlecruiser 3000AD Battlecruiser3000AD-TheGame Roxie's ABC Fish RoxiesABCFish-TheGame Xtris-TheGame Xtris IMoria-TheGame IMoria A.G.F. AGF-TheGame Nandroids-TheGame Nandroids Dimensions Dimensions-TheGame Angband Angband-TheGame CyberDogs-TheGame CyberDogs BobnWeave2-TheGame Bob 'n' Weave 2 Quest Quest-TheGame Orbit Orbit-TheGame XBoing-TheGame XBoing Omega Omega-TheGame XShisen-TheGame XShisen xskat Xskat-TheGame Ragnarok Ragnarok-TheGame Netrek-TheGame Netrek <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwL95cJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Man_TheProgram</a> is the manual page-reading program that comes with many distributions of Linux. man Man-TheProgram PostNuclearAdventure-TheGame Post Nuclear Adventure Illust Logic IllustLogic-TheGame Underdark-TheGame Underdark Tetrinet-TheGame Tetrinet PrarieDogHuntPro-TheGame Prarie Dog Hunt Pro Mailman-TheProgram A mail server program shipped with Debian Linux. mailman Utumno Utumno-TheGame OutOfThePit-TheGame Out Of The Pit Netmaze Netmaze-TheGame ICBM3D ICBM3D-TheGame Katchit Katchit-TheGame OmniCasino-TheGame Omni Casino VOtheD VOtheD-TheGame ACM-TheGame ACM GJID-TheGame GJID MagicIsle-TheGame Magic Isle AutomataZero-TheGame Automata Zero ICBM3D/2 ICBM3D2-TheGame XTic XTic-TheGame King of the Hill KingOfTheHill-TheGame XBomber-TheGame XBomber PySol PySol-TheGame Xskijump Xskijump-TheGame ApacheWebServer Apache web server <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmL3BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApacheWebServer</a> is a free open source code instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWcPVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WorldWideWebServerProgram</a>. It is extremely widely used. Its configuration file, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rQ9t0IKS7EdaAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">Apache_httpd_conf_TheConfigurationFile</a>, determines much of its behavior. Spid-TheGame Spid XTron XTron-TheGame EITtris-TheGame EITtris JamesBlobGoldenpie-TheGame James Blob: Goldenpie XPat2-TheGame XPat2 Vampyr Vampyr-TheGame Othello2000-TheGame Othello 2000 PowerPak Game SDK PowerPakGameSDK-TheGame Quattro Quattro-TheGame XJig-TheGame XJig Moria Moria-TheGame Blackbox Blackbox-TheGame Golgotha Golgotha-TheGame ClanBomber ClanBomber-TheGame BumpRace-TheGame BumpRace Heretic-TheGame Heretic BallsInvasion-TheGame Balls Invasion XTetris XTetris-TheGame XShipWars-TheGame XShipWars Unreal World UnrealWorld-TheGame Gateway Gateway-TheGame WarOfTheRunes-TheGame War Of The Runes Dafty Duck DaftyDuck-TheGame XEmacs-TheProgram XEmacs Bob 'n' Weave 3 BobnWeave3-TheGame CthAngband CthAngband-TheGame Rogue-TheGame Rogue CrossFire CrossFire-TheGame DrainStorm-TheGame Drain Storm Jetris-TheGame Jetris Real Time Battle RealTimeBattle-TheGame Groundhog Groundhog-TheGame SuperbetCasino-TheGame Superbet Casino Altimu-TheGame Altimu Bomb Bomb BombBomb-TheGame MHockey-TheGame mHockey GRacer-TheGame GRacer AlienPhobia-TheGame Alien Phobia Conquest Of Elysium II ConquestOfElysiumII-TheGame KAngband KAngband-TheGame TwinTRIS-TheGame twinTRIS GTetrinet-TheGame GTetrinet X11Spy X11Spy-TheGame Larn-TheGame Larn Gnocatan Gnocatan-TheGame Fortress Fortress-TheGame Binary Balls II BinaryBallsII-TheGame Biprolex+ Biprolex-TheGame BobnWeaveClassic-TheGame Bob 'n' Weave Classic MiniSQL-TheProgram Mini SQL Xoids-TheGame Xoids SpaceRacer-TheGame Space Racer Open LDAP Directory Server OpenLDAPServer-TheProgram <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvlXyJpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenLDAPServer_TheProgram</a> is an open source implementation of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvxy0PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LightweightDirectoryAccessProtocol</a> (an open-standard protocol for accessing information services which runs over Internet transport protocols, such as TCP). An LDAP Server or Directory Server is a server that can send and receive information in the LDAP protocol. Typically an LDAP server listens on the standard LDAP ports (389 and sometimes 636) for connections and responds to LDAP queries and requests. Prometheus Project PrometheusProject-TheGame GFingerPoken GFingerPoken-TheGame Xonix-TheGame Xonix Bob 'n' Weave 4 BobnWeave4-TheGame CXHextris-TheGame CXHextris Curse of the Ancients CurseOfTheAncients-TheGame XSoldier XSoldier-TheGame Tetripz-TheGame Tetripz Gladius Gladius-TheGame MySQL MySQL-TheProgram MySQL is a popular RDBMS used by many websites as a back-end. Jouster-TheGame Jouster XQuest 2 XQuest2-TheGame phpPgAdmin PhpPgAdmin-TheProgram Phorus-TheGame Phorus OratRacketball-TheGame Orat Racketball SpaceRogue-TheGame Space Rogue Awele Awele-TheGame LinCity-TheGame LinCity Xinsane-TheGame Xinsane Flying Flying-TheGame Majik3D-TheGame Majik 3D Pexeso-TheGame Pexeso Tic Tac Toe (Viger) TicTacToeViger-TheGame XPilot XPilot-TheGame Fruit Picker 98 FruitPicker98-TheGame SecondEarth-TheGame Second Earth ZSSSlots-TheGame ZSS Slots Squaroid Squaroid-TheGame Tux the Penguin - A TuxThePenguinA-TheGame XTux XTux-TheGame Glasteroids-TheGame Glasteroids Doomdark's Revenge DoomdarksRevenge-TheGame MacChess MacChess-TheGame VB5 Tetris VB5Tetris-TheGame MimiAndTheMites-TheGame Mimi and the Mites Darkness of Space DarknessOfSpace-TheGame Nibbles Nibbles-TheGame Hatman-TheGame Hatman Moonshot Moonshot-TheGame BatallaNaval-TheGame Batalla Naval <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvWPQU5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConcurrentVersionsSystem_TheProgram</a> (&quot;CVS&quot;) is a version control system. It is useful for recording the history of source files. CVS stores all versions of a file in a single file in a clever way that only stores the differences between versions. CVS also helps you if you are part of a group of people working on the same project. It is all too easy to overwrite each others' changes unless you are extremely careful. Some editors, like <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj9epwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GnuEmacs</a>, try to make sure that the same file is never modified by two people at the same time. Unfortunately, if someone is using another editor, that safeguard will not work. CVS solves this problem by insulating the different developers from each other. Every developer works in his own directory, and CVS merges the work when each developer is done. CVS ConcurrentVersionsSystem-TheProgram AisleRiot AisleRiot-TheGame Thrust-TheGame Thrust Stardust-TheGame Stardust Chain Reaction ChainReaction-TheGame Splat Splat-TheGame NewtHack NewtHack-TheGame Oonsoo Oonsoo-TheGame Wak-A-Rat WakARat-TheGame Worm Zone WormZone-TheGame NetSpades-TheGame NetSpades StarCraft-TheGame Star Craft Xemeraldia Xemeraldia-TheGame PocketRogue PocketRogue-TheGame Boulder Dash BoulderDash-TheGame Calimari Cubes 2: Pipeline To Hell CalimariCubes2PipelineToHell-TheGame Affenspiel-TheGame Affenspiel Arkanoid-TheGame Arkanoid gnu go Gnugo-TheGame Furcadia Furcadia-TheGame Xspacewars-TheGame Xspacewars A popular open source web application server that runs on many unix platforms. Zope Zope-TheProgram Anton Anton-TheGame Underlight-TheGame Underlight XMemory-TheGame XMemory Morgul Morgul-TheGame Golddig Golddig-TheGame CalderaOpenUnix Caldera OpenUnix OAngband-TheGame OAngband Dragon Castle DragonCastle-TheGame Cbzone Cbzone-TheGame Mr. Is MrIs-TheGame Emacs-TheProgram &quot;Emacs is the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time display editor.&quot; The name &quot;Emacs&quot; was originally chosen as an abbreviation of &quot;Editor MACroS&quot;. At its core is an interpreter for Emacs Lisp (`elisp' for short), a dialect of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjDr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lisp</a> programming language with extensions to support text editing. It runs on a wide variety of platforms - both UNIX and Windows. It was written by Richard Stallman, of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjsLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FreeSoftwareFoundation</a>. Emacs is particularly popular in research institutions. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwOUboZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">XEmacs_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rAxScmMzhEdaAAAACs6hPlg" class="cyc_term">EmacsForWindows_TheProgram</a>. Emacs Mithril Machines MithrilMachines-TheGame Phobia II PhobiaII-TheGame DBQuest One DBQuestOne-TheGame Columns Columns-TheGame ChubGam3D-TheGame Chub Gam 3-D SpaceBoom SpaceBoom-TheGame Flipzo Flipzo-TheGame NonsenseMadness-TheGame Nonsense Madness Scavenger Scavenger-TheGame OpenSSL-TheProgram OpenSSL JumpNBump-TheGame Jump 'N Bump Bang Bang-TheGame StarshipPerseus-TheGame Starship Perseus Pachinko-TheGame Pachinko Idin Idin-TheGame PacGuy2Part2Pagoon-TheGame Pac-Guy 2 Part 2: Pagoon GlTron-TheGame glTron ManicMine-TheGame Manic Mine Aha!... Gotcha AhaGotcha-TheGame GemDropX-TheGame Gem Drop X Vinnie's Tomb War Of The Runes VinniesTombWarOfTheRunes-TheGame XRoads-TheGame XRoads Jetpack-TheGame Jetpack XDigger-TheGame XDigger Quadnett-TheGame Quadnett XChomp XChomp-TheGame RampartRampage-TheGame Rampart Rampage Xdemineur Xdemineur-TheGame DXBall DXBall-TheGame CalimariCubes-TheGame Calimari Cubes Titans Of Steel TitansOfSteel-TheGame PMoria-TheGame PMoria GravityWars-TheGame Gravity Wars The Defense of the Squid Man TheDefenseOfTheSquidMan-TheGame Swapper Swapper-TheGame Pax-TheGame Pax VirtualPlateau-TheGame Virtual Plateau SavageFuture-TheGame Savage Future Raider's Saga RaidersSaga-TheGame Baduki-TheGame Baduki Cow and Chicken: Bombs Away CowAndChickenBombsAway-TheGame Emperor Emperor-TheGame GNOME-TheProgram Gnome COS-TheGame COS NetFighter-TheGame Net Fighter Maelstrom Maelstrom-TheGame The computer game Maelstrom, currently (1999) distributed as shareware by Ambrosia Software, Inc. Freeciv-TheGame Freeciv Flight Gear Flight FlightGearFlight-TheGame PernAngband PernAngband-TheGame LinCycles-TheGame LinCycles Taylor UUCP TaylorUUCP-TheProgram Pingus Pingus-TheGame Koules Koules-TheGame Taylor uuxqt daemon TaylorUUXQT-TheProgram PsyBNC-TheProgram psyBNC PacGuyResurrection-TheGame Pac-Guy: Resurrection PrarieDogHunt2-TheGame Prarie Dog Hunt 2 KGryzzles KGryzzles-TheGame LordMonarch-TheGame Lord Monarch Taylor uux TaylorUUX-TheProgram Vampire Chesss VampireChesss-TheGame Cell Block A CellBlockA-TheGame Cgoban-TheGame cgoban ZNibbles-TheGame ZNibbles Gdb-TheProgram gdb Gdb stands for &quot;GNU DeBugger&quot; It is a symbolic debugger for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvViLJ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">C_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVkGMpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CPlusPlus_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, and other languages. XInvaders-TheGame XInvaders PeekABooh-TheGame PeekABooh FlyingWindows-TheGame Flying Windows Empirese-TheGame Empirese OSMaskotsVSMacrosponge-TheGame OS Maskots VS Macrosponge TubeRoid-TheGame TubeRoid open source program OpenSourceComputerProgram A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> is the collection of programs for which the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a> is available to anyone who owns a copy of the program. That means owners are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. Some prominent instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> are the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmL3BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApacheWebServer</a> -- which operates a significant number of the world's web sites, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrDqzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BIND_TheProgram</a> -- that provides the domain name service for the Internet, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8H-YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux</a> operating system, GNU software packages, and many computer games. type of computer program by distribution A collection of collections. Instances are subcollections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>, faceted by their method(s) of distribution. ComputerProgramTypeByDistribution open source program OpenSourceComputerProgram A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> is the collection of programs for which the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a> is available to anyone who owns a copy of the program. That means owners are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. Some prominent instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> are the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmL3BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApacheWebServer</a> -- which operates a significant number of the world's web sites, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrDqzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BIND_TheProgram</a> -- that provides the domain name service for the Internet, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8H-YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux</a> operating system, GNU software packages, and many computer games. ComputerProgram-CW computer program A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv5L5vZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PropositionalConceptualWork</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvcUMxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoftwareObject_Individual</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a deliberately created abstract object composed of propositions that together constitute a list of instructions for computers to execute. <p/> Example instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVjYUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Emacs_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rviFn3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxKernel_TheProgram</a>. <p/> Instances of this collection are distinct from computer code and from both running and installed programs. The instructions that comprise an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be expressed as abstract computer code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a>), but no list of instructions expressed in code constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Rather, the code in which an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is expressed constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQGTzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AbstractInformationStructure</a> that can be related to the program it expresses using the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvu7HHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCode</a>. More than one instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a> can express the same instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>; for example, a single instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be written in source code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a>) in several different computer languages, or it can be complied as a binary executable (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwPrXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Binary</a>). A physical instantiation of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvwE_DpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramCopy</a> which is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvkNufpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationBearingThing</a> and is related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwSiusZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCopies</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> that is being executed is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvVj8AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProcessRunning</a>, related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvu_4wZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programOfProcess</a>. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString open source program OpenSourceComputerProgram A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> is the collection of programs for which the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a> is available to anyone who owns a copy of the program. That means owners are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. Some prominent instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rwQHMdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OpenSourceComputerProgram</a> are the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvmL3BpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApacheWebServer</a> -- which operates a significant number of the world's web sites, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rvrDqzpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BIND_TheProgram</a> -- that provides the domain name service for the Internet, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/Mx4rv8H-YJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux</a> operating system, GNU software packages, and many computer games.