]> 2008/06/10 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2008 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. Mx4rvVkFYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product product sample product samples products product sales products construction material <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/BuildingMaterial" class="cyc_term">BuildingMaterial</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Artifact_NonAgentive" class="cyc_term">Artifact_NonAgentive</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/BuildingMaterial" class="cyc_term">BuildingMaterial</a> is an artifact of a type typically incorporated in the construction of new structures. Specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/BuildingMaterial" class="cyc_term">BuildingMaterial</a> include lumber (but not wood), bricks (but not clay), quaried blocks of marble (but not rock in general), slabs of concrete, batches of wet concrete, roof shingles, copper nails, double-paned windows, etc. BuildingMaterial (ProductFn TrimethylPhosphite) The collection of all trimethyl phosphite products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TrimethylPhosphite" class="cyc_term">TrimethylPhosphite</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. trimethyl phosphite products waterbed product WaterbedMarketCategory The collection of all waterbed products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/WaterbedMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">WaterbedMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. goods A specialization of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangible" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a> is a product that has some tangible component and may, but need not, also have an intangible component. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a> include copies of a newspaper, photographs, videotapes of `Star Wars', sacks of flour, lumber, and mobile homes. PartiallyTangibleProduct insecticide products (ProductFn Insecticide) The collection of all insecticide products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Insecticide" class="cyc_term">Insecticide</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. AutoSoundMarketCategory car audio Different types of stereo and radio equipment. dining room furniture DiningRoomFurnitureMarketCategory The collection of all dining room furniture. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/DiningRoomFurnitureMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">DiningRoomFurnitureMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. used furniture market category UsedFurnitureMarketCategory A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/UsedFurnitureMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">UsedFurnitureMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. The collection of all garden accessories. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/DurableGood" class="cyc_term">DurableGood</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Artifact" class="cyc_term">Artifact</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/OutdoorAccessoryMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">OutdoorAccessoryMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/SpatiallyDisjointObjectType" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. garden accessory OutdoorAccessoryMarketCategory utility furniture market category UtilityFurnitureMarketCategory A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/UtilityFurnitureMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">UtilityFurnitureMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. (RefinedFn NaturalGas) refined material natural gas A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. lighting market category The market category for all kinds of lighting supplies, including but not restricted to lamps and lightbulbs. LightingMarketCategory ProductForSale A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> which is currently being offered for sale. product for sale general living area furniture mc GeneralLivingAreaFurnitureMC A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/GeneralLivingAreaFurnitureMC" class="cyc_term">GeneralLivingAreaFurnitureMC</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. The collection of all phosphorus trichloride products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PhosphorusTrichloride" class="cyc_term">PhosphorusTrichloride</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. phosphorus trichloride products (ProductFn PhosphorusTrichloride) computer hardware service mc ComputerHardwareServiceMC Class of product types which are service events that deal with computer hardware - training, installation, maintenance, etc. children's product Includes products which are intended to be used by, for, or with children who are younger than teens. ChildrensProductMarketCategory books and magazines The market category for published books, magazines, related materials. What a shopper would find in BookStop, or in a well-stocked bookstore. BooksAndMagazinesMarketCategory A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FutonsMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">FutonsMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. futons market category FutonsMarketCategory The collection of all messaging. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/NetworkingProgram" class="cyc_term">NetworkingProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. Messaging messaging The collection of all anchovy products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Anchovy" class="cyc_term">Anchovy</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. (ProductFn Anchovy) anchovy products NuclearProduct nuclear product An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductType" class="cyc_term">ProductType</a>. This collection comprises all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/NuclearRelatedThing" class="cyc_term">NuclearRelatedThing</a>s that are for sale or in storage to be sold at some later point, i.e. are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>s. SampleProduct A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/SampleProduct" class="cyc_term">SampleProduct</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> that is packaged as a sample, to be used by a consumer on a trial basis. sample product new auto dealer parts market category An element of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. Each element of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/NewAutoDealerPartsMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">NewAutoDealerPartsMarketCategory</a> is an automotive product sold at a new auto dealership (not including the cars themselves). NewAutoDealerPartsMarketCategory LeatherUpholsteredFurnitureMC leather upholstered furniture mc A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/LeatherUpholsteredFurnitureMC" class="cyc_term">LeatherUpholsteredFurnitureMC</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. AutoFilterMarketCategory automotive filter Common things like <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/OilFilter" class="cyc_term">OilFilter</a> GasFilter <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/AirFilter" class="cyc_term">AirFilter</a> ... bedroom furniture BedroomFurnitureMarketCategory The collection of all bedroom furniture. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/BedroomFurnitureMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">BedroomFurnitureMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. MedicalMarketCategory medical market category A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/MedicalMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">MedicalMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. AntiqueFurnitureMarketCategory The collection of all antique furniture. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Collectible" class="cyc_term">Collectible</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/AntiqueFurnitureMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">AntiqueFurnitureMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. antique furniture upholstered furniture mc A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/UpholsteredFurnitureMC" class="cyc_term">UpholsteredFurnitureMC</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. UpholsteredFurnitureMC nuclear product (CollectionIntersectionFn (TheSet Product NuclearRelatedThing)) The collection of all nuclear products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/NuclearRelatedThing" class="cyc_term">NuclearRelatedThing</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. Class of product types which are service events that deal with computer networks - training, installation, maintenance, etc. computer networking service mc ComputerNetworkingServiceMC A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceEvent" class="cyc_term">ServiceEvent</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/StandardAutoServiceMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">StandardAutoServiceMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. StandardAutoServiceMarketCategory standard auto service market category ComputerMarketCategory computer product A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. Each instance of this collection is a product somehow associated with computers. The collection includes computer hardware and software as well as supplies that are used with computers such as magnetic media, printer paper, cables, etc. Important specializations of this collection are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ComputerHardwareItem" class="cyc_term">ComputerHardwareItem</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ComputerSoftwareMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ComputerSoftwareMarketCategory</a>. refined petroleum product The collection of all refined petroleum products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. (RefinedFn Oil) TravelProductsMarketCategory The collection of all travel products. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TravelProductsMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">TravelProductsMarketCategory</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductTypeByMarketCategory" class="cyc_term">ProductTypeByMarketCategory</a>. travel product ComputerSoftwareServiceMC Class of product types which are service events that deal with computer software - training, installation, maintenance, etc. computer software service mc The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceEvent" class="cyc_term">ServiceEvent</a>s for which payment is made. ServiceProduct service product AutoTireMarketCategory Different Types of Tires, and tire-related things. auto tire market category KE clarifying collection type The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ClarifyingCollectionType" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the #$KRAKEN application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KEClarifyingCollectionType sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product the union of { consumer durables, services, sales products } (CollectionUnionFn (TheSet DurableGood ServiceEvent Product)) sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product business related thing BusinessRelatedThing sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/CycVocabularyTopic" class="cyc_term">CycVocabularyTopic</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/KBDependentCollection" class="cyc_term">KBDependentCollection</a>. products and marketing financial topic ProductsAndMarketing-Financial-Topic (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/wikipediaArticleURL" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in #$Wikipedia-WebSite THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL wikipediaArticleURL sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product BT <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/broaderTerm" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> means that <code>TERM2</code> is broader than <code>TERM1</code>, in an extremely general sense of "broader". For example, <code>TERM2</code> is, in the relevant sense, broader than <code>TERM1</code> if any of the following hold: <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that subsumes <code>TERM1</code>; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that has <code>TERM1</code> as an instance; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection, instances of which have instances of the collection <code>TERM1</code> as parts; <code>TERM2</code> has <code>TERM1</code> as a part; This list of reasons for why <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/broaderTerm" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> could hold is not exhaustive, but it should give a good indication of how general the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/broaderTerm" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> relation actually is. broaderTerm sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product sales product A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/FirstOrderCollection" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> that is, or was at one time, offered for sale or performed as a commercial service, or was produced with the intent of being offered for sale. Positive examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - a barrel of crude oil being shipped to a customer; - a completely assembled automobile in a factory; - that same automobile sitting in a dealer's sales lot; - that same automobile after it has been purchased and driven for ten years; - a ripe tomato in the produce department of a grocery store; - that same tomato later thrown away because it has become rotten before it could be sold; - a professional masseuse or masseur giving a massage to a customer; - a professional plumber installing a new sink for a customer. Negative examples of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> include: - some natural crude oil lying in the ground; - an automobile prototype developed by a car company for testing purposes; - a tomato grown in someone's backyard garden for personal use; - a person giving a massage to his or her spouse, who has had a stressful day at work; - a do-it-yourselfer installing a new sink in his or her house. Some important specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Product" class="cyc_term">Product</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ProductForSale" class="cyc_term">ProductForSale</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/PartiallyTangibleProduct" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/ServiceProduct" class="cyc_term">ServiceProduct</a>. Product TemporallyExistingThing A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a>. This is the collection of all things that exist (or occur or obtain) in or at a time. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporallyExistingThing" class="cyc_term">TemporallyExistingThing</a> thus includes all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalThing" class="cyc_term">TemporalThing</a> except <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TimeInterval" class="cyc_term">TimeInterval</a>s. Its specializations include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/SomethingExisting" class="cyc_term">SomethingExisting</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/Situation" class="cyc_term">Situation</a>. Here's arough-and-ready test for membership in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporallyExistingThing" class="cyc_term">TemporallyExistingThing</a>: If it makes sense to ask of a given temporal thing whether it could have had a different <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/temporalExtent" class="cyc_term">temporalExtent</a> (q.v.) than it actually has, then (and only then) it is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporallyExistingThing" class="cyc_term">TemporallyExistingThing</a>. Tangible objects, events, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/StaticSituation" class="cyc_term">StaticSituation</a>s all pass this test, while dates and other instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TimeInterval" class="cyc_term">TimeInterval</a> fail. It would be absurd to suppose (e.g.) that the day of 27 July 1947 might have taken place a year later than it actually did. Unlike temporally existing things, time intervals instances are differentiated solely on the basis of their duration and location on the time line. temporally existing thing TemporalStuffType type of temporally stuff-like thing A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/StuffType" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> (q.v.) whose instances are all and only those collections that are temporally stuff-like. A collection <code>COL</code> is temporally stuff-like just in case every purely temporal part (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/timeSlices" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a>) of an instance of <code>COL</code> is itself an instance of <code>COL</code>, unless it is a temporal part of a temporal granule of <code>COL</code> (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/granuleOfTemporalStuff" class="cyc_term">granuleOfTemporalStuff</a>). More precisely, for a collection <code>COL</code> to be an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalStuffType" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a> it is both a necessary and sufficient condition that for any <code>OBJ1</code> and <code>OBJ2</code> (with <code>OBJ2</code> at or above <code>COL</code>'s temporal granularity level), if <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/isa" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ1 COL)</code> and <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/timeSlices" class="cyc_term">timeSlices</a> OBJ1 OBJ2)</code>, then <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/isa" class="cyc_term">isa</a> OBJ2 COL)</code>. Consider <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/WalkingOnTwoLegs" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>. Take an arbitrary instance <code>WALK</code> of this collection (say Miss America 2000's victory walk down the runway and back); and then take an arbitrary time-slice <code>SUBWALK</code> of <code>WALK</code> that subsumes at least one instance of (the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/granuleOfTemporalStuff" class="cyc_term">granuleOfTemporalStuff</a> for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/WalkingOnTwoLegs" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TakingAStep" class="cyc_term">TakingAStep</a> (say her trip back from the end of the runway). <code>SUBWALK</code> is itself an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/WalkingOnTwoLegs" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a>. So <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/WalkingOnTwoLegs" class="cyc_term">WalkingOnTwoLegs</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalStuffType" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a>. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/TemporalObjectType" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a> for the disjoint notion of being temporally object-like. prettyString (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/prettyString" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/2008/06/10/concept/en/prettyString" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. Pretty String