]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. myocardial infarction An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which some region of the heart muscle is damaged due to an inadequate supply of oxygen. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> is different from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rJUxNsr3vEdeQQQACs5b6Bw" class="cyc_term">CardiacArrest</a>, which denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which the heart has stopped beating or is otherwise unable to pump a quantity of blood sufficient to sustain vital organs. HeartAttack MI heart attack myocardial infarctions heart attacks Myocardial infarction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myocardial_infarction http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-heart_attack-noun-1 acute myocardial infarction AcuteMyocardialInfarction Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString CardiovascularMorbidity cardiovascular complication Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL The collection of all heart conditions. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a>. heart disease HeartCondition seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> <b>THING</b> <b>URI</b>)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI myocardial infarction An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which some region of the heart muscle is damaged due to an inadequate supply of oxygen. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> is different from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rJUxNsr3vEdeQQQACs5b6Bw" class="cyc_term">CardiacArrest</a>, which denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which the heart has stopped beating or is otherwise unable to pump a quantity of blood sufficient to sustain vital organs. HeartAttack FirstEventOrProcedureOfTypeAllowableSuggestions first event or procedure of type allowable suggestions The collection of valid suggestions for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rhbf4ltcaEduAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">firstEventOrProcedureOfType</a>. myocardial infarction An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which some region of the heart muscle is damaged due to an inadequate supply of oxygen. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> is different from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rJUxNsr3vEdeQQQACs5b6Bw" class="cyc_term">CardiacArrest</a>, which denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which the heart has stopped beating or is otherwise unable to pump a quantity of blood sufficient to sustain vital organs. HeartAttack type of ailment A collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a> (q.v.), and thus a type of physiological state into which some organisms can enter. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1qGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Cancer</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1baJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PsychologicalAilment</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwvf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Infection</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgC7mJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Malnutrition</a>. PhysiologicalConditionType PhysiologicalCondition medical condition A specialization of <font color="#ff0000">#$SystemCondition</font>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a> involves an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjE1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Organism_Whole</a> being in some physiological state that is not typical for that organism's species, modulo considerations about the organism's sex or (in some cases) subspecies. Thus <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjGO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Menstruating</a>, though not typical among all persons, is part of being a healthy adult female, and so is not a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a> (though it is a type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjzlpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalProcess</a>); <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1W35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Pregnancy</a>, on the other hand, is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a>. Note that some but not all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQw4WZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalCondition</a>s are events; but they are all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvYjIS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Situation</a>s. Thus each physiological condition has a temporal start and end, though in some cases (e.g. dwarfism) these will be the same as the start and end of the life of the organism. wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name myocardial infarction An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwW_pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PhysiologicalConditionType</a>, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQr9o5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HeartCondition</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which some region of the heart muscle is damaged due to an inadequate supply of oxygen. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPWQW_rCYEduAAAAOpmP6tw" class="cyc_term">HeartAttack</a> is different from <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rJUxNsr3vEdeQQQACs5b6Bw" class="cyc_term">CardiacArrest</a>, which denotes the collection of all physiological conditions in which the heart has stopped beating or is otherwise unable to pump a quantity of blood sufficient to sustain vital organs. HeartAttack ImmediatelyLifeThreateningCondition immediately life threatening condition The collection of physiological conditions which present an immediate threat to the life of the animal that they afflict. infarction A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQwYVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AilmentCondition</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rS3vYHIP6Ed2AAABQjYGu0g" class="cyc_term">Infarction</a> is a condition causing a region of tissue to necrotize due to loss of blood supply. Infarction