]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. Collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s (often written in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, C/C++, TCL, and many others) run under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_UVS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CommonGatewayInterface</a> (CGI). These external programs are known as `Scripts' or `Gateways', and are usually run under an information server. CGIScript cgi script cgi gateways cgi gateway cgi scripts Common Gateway Interface http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface CGI City CC Whois CCWhois-TheCGIScript EndymionMailManWebMail-TheCGIScript Endymion MailMan WebMail A widely-used Perl script that provides a web-email interface. CGICounter-TheCGIScript George Burgyan CGI Counter Pagelog-TheCGIScript pagelog.cgi man2html-cgi Man2html-Cgi PHP-TheCGIScript PHP CGI Script Pfdispaly Pfdispaly-TheCGIScript AnyForm A popular form CGI designed to support simple forms that deliver responses via email. AnyForm-TheCGIScript Leif M. Wright ad.cgi A freely available ad rotation script by Leif M. Wright. Ad-TheCGIScript Auction Weaver AuctionWeaver-TheCGIScript A CGI program by CGI Script Center. InfoSearch-TheCGIScript SGI InfoSearch The InfoSearch package converts man pages and other documentation into HTML web content. CGI-DFire-TheCGIScript dfire.cgi bizdb-search.cgi A subprogram of BizDB-TheProgram. Bizdb-search-cgi-TheCGIScript WwwCount-TheCGIScript count.cgi A CGI program (count.cgi) used to track website usage. halfd-cgi Halfd-Cgi-TheProgram VirtualVisionFTPBrowser-TheProgram a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv7Qdz5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CGIScript</a> that provides an HTML interface to files that you have available to download. Virtual Vision FTP Browser guestbook Guestbook-pl-TheCGIScript A CGI program for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rviRcPJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MattWrightsGuestbook_TheProgram</a>. MailForm-TheCGIScript Ranson Johnson MailForm Greg Matthews Classifieds.cgi A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv7Qdz5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CGIScript</a> that comes with Larry Wall Perl. Classifieds-TheCGIScript A CGI script from Leif M. Wright designed to coordinate email responses from web forms. SimplestMail-TheCGIScript Leif M. Wright simplestmail.cgi Technote-TheCGIScript Technote On the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwGsoH5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IRIX_OperatingSystem</a>, a CGI program that allows webdist(1) to be used via an HTML form interface defined in the file webdist.html, which is installed in the default document root directories for both the Netsite and Out Box servers. Webdist-TheCGIScript webdist.cgi cached_feed Cached_feed-TheCGIScript A CGI script supplied by newsfeed vendor Moreover.com. Whois is a utility used to find general information and technical details about registered domain names. Kootenay Web Inc's Whois (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvZ2aHJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KWWhois_TheCGIScript</a>) is a web interface to whois running on a linux server. Kootenay Web Inc whois KWWhois-TheCGIScript A CGI subprogram of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwRqI5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MailStudio2000_TheProgram</a>. user.cgi User-TheCGIScript Oatmeal Studios Mail File OatMeal studios' Mail-File is a cgi application that allows for sending of certain files to user-specified email addresses via a web interface. MailFile-TheCGIScript Newsdesk is a cgi script designed to allow remote administration of website news headlines. Newsdesk-TheCGIScript newsdesk.cgi Lee McLoughlin Mirror A Perl program published by Lee McLoughlin. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwVdvWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mirror_TheCGIScript</a> is a Perl script designed to duplicate a directory hierarchy between two machines via FTP. Mirror-TheCGIScript A CGI subprogram of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv9WIk5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WebBanner_TheProgram</a>. index.cgi Index-TheCGIScript Fred Lindberg's ezmlm-idx is a mailing list manager addon to ezmlm, designed to allow archival, digesting, and remote administration. Ezmlm-idx-TheCGIScript Fred Lindberg ezmlm-idx Poll It is a Perl CGI application used to create and maintain opinion polls on websites. CGI-World Poll It PollIt-TheCGIScript Py-Membres-TheProgram Py-Membres A CGI subprogram of ExtropiaWebStore-TheProgram. web_store.cgi Web_store-TheCGIScript CsChat-R-Box-TheProgram csChat-R-Box nph-maillist is a Perl CGI script that handles mailing lists, typically used to notify interested users of site updates. A hostile user can enter commands embedded in an email address via the subscription form, and then force a mailing which will execute the commands. nph-maillist Nph-Maillist-TheCGIScript DNews-TheProgram NetWin DNews DNews News Server is a CGI application that gives access to a user's NNTP server over the web. FormHandler-TheCGIScript A cgi program produced by Matt Wright. FormHandler.cgi Rlaj WhoIS RlajWhoIS-TheProgram CGI Script Center News Update News Update is a shareware CGI program written in Perl that allows website operators to easily place headlines on their website. NewsUpdate-TheProgram Vtopic-TheCGIScript Vtopic SCO Unixware 7 default installation includes scohelp, an http server that listens on port 457/tcp and allows access to manual pages and other documentation files. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrzKBZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Vtopic_TheCGIScript</a> is the search CGI script provided for that purpose. Bsguest-TheCGIScript bsguest.cgi An inBrian Stanback's bsguest.cgi, a script designed to coordinate guestbook submissions from website visitors. Leif M. Wright everythingform.cgi A Perl-based design tool by Leif M. Wright. EverythingForm-TheCGIScript BNBSurvey-TheCGIScript Big Nose Bird BNBSurvey Shopper-TheCGIScript shopper.cgi A CGI subprogram of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvezq3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WebShopper_TheProgram</a>. Search-TheCGIScript search.cgi A cgi program that comes with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv72M7JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HomeFree_TheProgram</a>. QuikStore is a commercial store front program providing order management, inventory, and other e-commerce related functions to web sites. It is written in perl, and stores configuration information in a separate configuration file for easy setup. QuikStore QuikStore-TheProgram NCSA NCSA-httpd-campas Campas is a sample CGI script shipped with some older versions of NCSA HTTPd, an obsolete web server package. NCSA-httpd-campas-TheCGIScript Bbs_forum-cgi-TheCGIScript bbs_forum.cgi bbs_forum.cgi is a popular Perl cgi script from eXtropia.com. It supports the creation and maintenance of web-based threaded discussion forums. Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString Collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s (often written in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, C/C++, TCL, and many others) run under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_UVS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CommonGatewayInterface</a> (CGI). These external programs are known as `Scripts' or `Gateways', and are usually run under an information server. CGIScript cgi script Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL Collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s (often written in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, C/C++, TCL, and many others) run under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_UVS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CommonGatewayInterface</a> (CGI). These external programs are known as `Scripts' or `Gateways', and are usually run under an information server. CGIScript cgi script A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv5L5vZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PropositionalConceptualWork</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvcUMxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoftwareObject_Individual</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a deliberately created abstract object composed of propositions that together constitute a list of instructions for computers to execute. <p/> Example instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjYUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Emacs_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rviFn3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxKernel_TheProgram</a>. <p/> Instances of this collection are distinct from computer code and from both running and installed programs. The instructions that comprise an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be expressed as abstract computer code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a>), but no list of instructions expressed in code constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Rather, the code in which an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is expressed constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQGTzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AbstractInformationStructure</a> that can be related to the program it expresses using the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvu7HHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCode</a>. More than one instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a> can express the same instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>; for example, a single instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be written in source code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a>) in several different computer languages, or it can be complied as a binary executable (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPrXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Binary</a>). A physical instantiation of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvwE_DpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramCopy</a> which is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvkNufpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationBearingThing</a> and is related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwSiusZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCopies</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> that is being executed is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj8AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProcessRunning</a>, related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvu_4wZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programOfProcess</a>. computer program ComputerProgram-CW wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name Collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>s (often written in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>, C/C++, TCL, and many others) run under the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_UVS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CommonGatewayInterface</a> (CGI). These external programs are known as `Scripts' or `Gateways', and are usually run under an information server. CGIScript cgi script ComputerProgramTypeByFunction type of computer program by function A collection of types of computer programs. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a> is a collection of programs (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>) whose instances all serve a similar function and can be used for a similar purpose. This purpose might be very specific (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rveW_XZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutoLoanCalculatorProgram</a>) or more general (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwGM3oZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FinancialProgram</a>).