]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. meat A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a> is some piece of animal flesh (usually a piece of skeletal muscle tissue, possibly combined with fat) that is edible. Meat flesh

Meat

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-meat-noun-1 Raw meat of various poultry birds like chicken, turkey, goose etc. poultry Poultry-Meat domestic sheep flesh (MeatFn Sheep-Domestic) Pork The collection of all pig meat. This collection includes raw meat as well as cooked, smoked, and/or salted meat. Raw pork is not ready to be eaten. pork salmon flesh (MeatFn Salmon) domesticated pig flesh (MeatFn Pig-Domesticated) (MeatFn Rodent) rodent The collection of all turkey. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi4O5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Poultry_Meat</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjIjZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Turkey_Meat</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType</a>. turkey Turkey-Meat DeliSlice-MeatCut deli slice The collection of all deli sliced cut pieces of meat. A type of #$Meat-HumanFood and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjMlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Food_ReadyToEat</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQCKjJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DeliSlice_MeatCut</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. lamb flesh (MeatFn (JuvenileFn Sheep)) beef Meat from domestic cattle. Beef crabmeat The collection of all crabmeat. A type of shellfish flesh.. (MeatFn Crab) (MeatFn Eel) eel (MeatFn Sheep) sheep flesh MeatSausage meat sausage mutton Mutton Raw meat of sheep. goose The collection of all goose. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a>. (MeatFn Goose-Bird) (MeatFn Tuna) tuna bovine calf flesh (MeatFn (JuvenileFn Cattle-Domestic)) Veal The collection of all bovine calf meat. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkCj5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Beef</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjB7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Veal</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType</a> and an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. bovine calf meat venison Venison (MeatFn Deer) The collection of all venison (deer flesh). A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a>. "Deer flesh" is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. deer flesh (MeatFn Mammal) mammal meat raptorial bird flesh (MeatFn BirdOfPrey) (MeatFn Snail) snail Raw duck meat. duck Duck-Meat (MeatFn Horse) horse flesh bovine flesh (MeatFn Cattle-Domestic) Meat from chickens chicken Chicken-Meat shrimp flesh (MeatFn Shrimp) duck (MeatFn Duck) The collection of all fillets. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a>. fillet Fillet shellfish flesh (MeatFn Shellfish) (MeatFn Catfish) catfish flesh (MeatFn Turkey-Bird) turkey flesh fish (MeatFn EdibleFish) (MeatFn Chicken) chicken seafood The collection of portions of meat of edible fish and shellfish. Seafood GroundMeat ground meat The collection of all ground meat. A type of #$Meat-HumanFood, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkH_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artifact</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rplth0i0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">HomogeneousStructure</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQCKppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GroundMeat</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQCIhZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MeatCutType</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. (MeatFn Ray-Fish) ray flesh Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString meat A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a> is some piece of animal flesh (usually a piece of skeletal muscle tissue, possibly combined with fat) that is edible. Meat inanimate object A subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkF6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InanimateObject</a> is an (at least partly) tangible thing that is not currently a living structure. Things that were never alive, dead organisms, and dead (or completely non-functioning) organism parts are included in this collection. Examples: <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViC4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">YaleUniversity</a>, a piece of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a>, a dead armadillo, the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgEMDZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StatueOfLiberty</a>, and a pile of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgDMLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sawdust</a>. Two important specializations of this collection are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvakVVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InanimateObject_Natural</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwNwL8ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InanimateObject_NonNatural</a>. InanimateObject meat A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a> is some piece of animal flesh (usually a piece of skeletal muscle tissue, possibly combined with fat) that is edible. Meat meat A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9RpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Meat</a> is some piece of animal flesh (usually a piece of skeletal muscle tissue, possibly combined with fat) that is edible. Meat Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> THING URI)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvYbXiJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">QueryAugmentationApplication</a> to resolve natural language ambiguities. QAClarifyingCollectionType QA clarifying collection type meat or legume food MeatOrLegumeFood The food group consisting of meats and legumes. It is characterized by being high in protein. Food that contains a significant amount of meat and legumes should be specs of this. EdibleStuff An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a>. Each specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a> is a type of partially tangible stuff which all normal instances of some specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjE1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Organism_Whole</a> can consume and successfully metabolize a significant portion of any instance of, with or without resulting harm to themselves. This collection includes virtually all animal and vegetable matter, as well as salts, potable water, and instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjDGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OralDrug</a>. It does not necessarily include things that are ingested but not metabolized, such as the stones that birds swallow to aid in digestion, or dirt, paint chips, and coins ingested by children. The function <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJx-f5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleByFn</a> is used to specify the collections of edible stuff that are ingestible by all normal instances of certain specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjE1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Organism_Whole</a>, including <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>. Note that whether an edible substance also has a detrimental effect if eaten is a separate question. Something can be both edible and poisonous. edible thing ExistingStuffType type of temporally and spatially stuff-like thing A collection of collections, and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVitN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalStuffType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a> is a collection of things (including portions of things) which are both temporally and spatially stufflike. Division in time or space does not destroy the stufflike quality of the object (down to a certain granularity). <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViBBJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">isa</a> STUFFTYPE <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>)</code> implies both (i) for most instances <code>STUFF</code> of <code>STUFFTYPE</code>, for any proper physical part (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r8a2smPXcQdiEoJhcx65EiQ" class="cyc_term">properPhysicalDecompositions</a>) <code>PART</code> of <code>STUFF</code>, <code>PART</code> is also an instance of <code>STUFFTYPE</code> and (ii) for all instances <code>STUFF</code> of <code>STUFFTYPE</code>, for most proper physical parts <code>PART</code> of <code>STUFF</code>, <code>PART</code> is also an instance of <code>STUFFTYPE</code>. For example, every piece of wood is temporally stufflike: if W-168 is a piece of wood during 1996, then it's also a piece of wood for the one-minute time-slice 9:05am 7/7/96. It's also spatially stufflike: if we take that piece of wood W-168 and cut it in half, we have two things which are both pieces of wood. Since every piece of wood is both temporally and spatially stufflike, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVimxJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Wood</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. Other instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a> include the collections #$AppleJuice, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj1EpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IceCream</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgC2UJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Diamond</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQCaCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WaxedPaper</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwAoze5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StriatedMuscle</a>. See the comment for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a> to learn more about the distinctions between, and the need for, these four collections: <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVir35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">StuffType</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingObjectType</a>. wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViA4pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SiblingDisjointCollectionType</a> (q.v.), and thus a collection of collections. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType</a> is a collection of beverages or foodstuffs (a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkI75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EdibleStuff</a>) that is by default disjoint with every other instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType</a>. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi9A5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r7Wnl6HM-EdaAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">SubmarineSandwich</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQCgLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Rice_Foodstuff</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvYhVmpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sauerkraut</a>. DefaultDisjointEdibleStuffType type of food