]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. gin The collection of all gin. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rWEE8SMH7Qded391fPyZWRQ" class="cyc_term">ColorlessThing</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViJ0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gin</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Gin is a distilled alcoholic beverage flavoured with juniper berries. Gin Gin http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gin http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-gin-noun-1 TangibleStuffCompositionType tangible stuff type A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. Instances are subcollections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> whose membership is based only on the physical and/or chemical composition of their instances. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a> does not have as instances collections whose instances are determined _solely_ by the physical state they are in -- for that, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgDEAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffStateType</a>. However, many substances that chemically break down before melting (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjc_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FattyTissue</a>) _are_ included in this collection, even though they exist solely in one physical state. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>, as instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a> are all pieces of substance with the chemical composition H20. On the other hand , the collection of all pieces of ice (i.e. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPzX0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SolidFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a>)) is not a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>, because membership in that collection depends on the substance's composition _and_ on its physical state. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVikqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TalcumPowder</a> is not an instance of this collection because a fused mass of the substance would no longer be powder, but would still be of the same <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Further instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi30pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nylon</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjxdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GasolineFuel</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjc_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FattyTissue</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj8apwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitrogen</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViG-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Glass</a>. An important specialization of this collection is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a> -- those substance types defined solely by their chemical formulae. Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> <b>THING</b> <b>URI</b>)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI gin The collection of all gin. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rWEE8SMH7Qded391fPyZWRQ" class="cyc_term">ColorlessThing</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViJ0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gin</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Gin is a distilled alcoholic beverage flavoured with juniper berries. Gin The collection of all things that have no <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rs8MpBnStEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">ChromaticColor</a>. This may mean either that the thing in question is transparent, or that it is completely reflective, or that it has brightness but no hue or saturation. colorlessness ColorlessThing gin The collection of all gin. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rWEE8SMH7Qded391fPyZWRQ" class="cyc_term">ColorlessThing</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViJ0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gin</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Gin is a distilled alcoholic beverage flavoured with juniper berries. Gin wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name gin The collection of all gin. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rWEE8SMH7Qded391fPyZWRQ" class="cyc_term">ColorlessThing</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViJ0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gin</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Gin is a distilled alcoholic beverage flavoured with juniper berries. Gin hard liquor This is the collection of all instances of liquor. Alcoholic beverages are usually divided into beer, wine, and liquor. Liquors are made by a distilling process, although ingredients are generally added after distillation. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> does not include fortified wines, but does include liqueurs. With the possible exception of a few fortified wines and liqueurs, instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0k1NZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Liquor_Drink</a> have a higher ethyl alcohol content than wines or beers. Liquor-Drink