]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. operating system OperatingSystem A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is a program that provides an environment in which a user can execute instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> (q.v.) on the hardware of a computer. That is, running copies of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> serve as systems that look for and understand user commands, regulate how system resources are used by application programs, handle the internal operations of computers, and so on. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQ499ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystemKernel</a> (q.v.), and that together these three collections partition <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Operating Systems operating systems Operating system http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-operating_system-noun-1 MSOperatingSystem Microsoft operating system A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a>. It is the collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjegpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MicrosoftInc</a> operating systems. More general than <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvlngMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSWindowsOperatingSystem</a> it includes all Windows and Dos operating systems. SmartPhoneOS smart phone operating system UnixOS A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvwJcVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnixOS</a> is an operating system derived from the original <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViHlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Unix</a> operating system developed at Bell Labs in the 1960's. An important specialization of this collection is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwUCtxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxOS</a>. UNIX operating system CobaltQube-OperatingSystem Cobalt Qube Mac OS 9 MacOS9 OS360-OperatingSystem OS/360 <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvvqNwpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OS360_OperatingSystem</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> developed by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjfTJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IBMInc</a> for use on its 360 mainframe computers. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvYAOE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IBM360Mainframe</a>. RedHat Powertools RedHatPowertools AtheOS AtheOS-TheProgram ProgenyDebian Progeny Debian MandrakeSoft Single Network Firewall MandrakeSoftSingleNetworkFirewall Apple Open Transport AppleOpenTransport-OperatingSystem IBMOS2WarpServer IBM OS/2 Warp Server Ericsson AXC Tigris MultiService Access Platform Tigris operating system software. EricssonAXCTigris-OperatingSystem CacheOS CacheOS System 7.52 Version 7.5.2 of the Apple operating system. System7-5-2 MacHTTP Server MacHTTPServer Microsoft Interix MicrosoftInterix ClumpOS-TheSoftwarePackage Mosix Project ClumpOS Caldera OpenLinux Workstation CalderaOpenLinuxWorkstation Version 7.5.1 of the Apple operating system. System7-5-1 System 7.51 Cisco CBOS CiscoCBOS-TheProgram IBM OS/400 IBMOS-400 HP BasicOS HPBasicOS Microsoft Windows NT Enterprise Server A high-end version of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPUSapwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MSWindowsNTServer</a>, with increased performance capabilities but essentially the same design, and therefore highly similar security-related issues. MSWindowsNTServerEnterpriseEdition RISCOS <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwSfFAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">RISCOS</a> is an operating system program developed by Acorn Software. RISCOS Digital VMS DigitalVMS-OperatingSystem Cisco IOS CiscoIOS-OperatingSystem Microsoft Windows 95 MicrosoftWindows95 W3CAmaya W3C Amaya System7-6 System 7.6 Version 7.6 of the Apple operating system. System 7.5 System7-5 A self-hosted Linux-based desktop operating system environment for developers who wish to create commercial, open source, or corporate applications that execute on platforms from clients to the data center. Caldera OpenLinux Desktop CalderaOpenLinuxDesktop AT&T SVR4 AT&T's System V operating system. SVR-OperatingSystem QNX-RTOS QNX RTOS Trolltech ftpd Trolltechftpd TOPS-20 DEC-20 operating system. TOPS-20 A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwUCtxpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxOS</a> derived by security-hardening <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvuGfGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux_RedHat</a>. Linux-Immunix Immunix Microsoft Windows XP 64-bit Edition MSWindowsXP-64bitEdition HP Secure OS software for Linux HPSecureOSsoftwareforLinux Xandros Corel Linux OS XandrosCorelLinuxOS Caldera eServer A program published by Caldera and packaged with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_SfEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Linux_Caldera</a>. CalderaEServer-TheProgram MULTICS-OperatingSystem MULTICS Microsoft Windows 98 MicrosoftWindows98 MacOSX Mac OS X MS-DOS 2.1 MS-DOS-2-1 MacOS8 Mac OS 8 IBM OS/390 IBMOS-390 BeOS Not a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvwJcVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">UnixOS</a>. Something like a Mac OS. A strange animal. BeOS-OperatingSystem HP MPE/iX MPE-iX-OperatingSystem An OS published by Hewlett Packard. Standard & Poors operating system. It is based on RedHat 5.1. The ComStock MultiCSP machine is intended to provide a realtime stock quote stream. It runs a proprietary service called 'mcsp' to provide this service. These machines acquire their data via a leased line, or other dedicated data connection. Standard & Poors ComStock SPComStock-OperatingSystem System7 System 7 Novell NetWare <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0cqMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NovellNetWare_OperatingSystem</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> famous for the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVoM6JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FileServerProgram</a>s it supports. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv0cqMJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">NovellNetWare_OperatingSystem</a> supports MS-DOS, Microsoft Windows, OS/2, Macintosh and Unix clients. NetWare for Unix lets users access Unix hosts. NetWare 2.2 is a 16-bit operating system, versions 4.x and 3.x are 32-bit operating systems. NovellNetWare-OperatingSystem Palm OS PalmOS-OperatingSystem CiscoiCDN Cisco iCDN CiscoCatOS-OperatingSystem Cisco CatOS SCO Skunkware Skunkware-OperatingSystem Skunkware 2.0 is a variant of the UNIX Operating System distributed by Santa Cruz Operations. SequentDynix-OperatingSystem Sequent Dynix LucentPortmaster-TheProgram Lucent Portmaster Compaq Tru64 CompaqTru64 Gentoo Linux GentooLinux GuardianDigitalEngardeSecureLinux Guardian Digital Engarde Secure Linux Fujitsu UXP/V FujitsuUXPV-OperatingSystem Published by Lucent. ComOS-OperatingSystem Lucent ComOS MS-DOS Operating system of IBM Personal Computers and clones. MS-DOS SymbolicsGenera Symbolics Genera This unit represents the Symbolics operating system, Genera. OpenVMS-TheProgram Compaq TCP/IP Services For OpenVMS HP-UX-VVOS HP-UX for VirtualVault Helios Unix-based operating system. Helios Microsoft Windows 2000 Workstation MicrosoftWindows2000 Caldera OpenLinux Server CalderaOpenLinuxServer MacOS The family of operating system and user interface software produced by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjfjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AppleInc</a> to run on <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViqupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MacintoshComputer</a>s (and, briefly, mac clones). Mac OS Cobalt Linux CobaltLinux Domain-OperatingSystem Domain/OS <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4xZcpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Domain_OperatingSystem</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> for use on instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwB6f6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApolloComputer</a>. The HP/Apollo operating system. HPApollo-OperatingSystem HP/Apollo An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvuvDT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GNU_OperatingSystem</a> is a complete free <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViHlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Unix</a> -like <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> developed (and still under development) by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rveWD0pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GNUProject</a>. the GNU Operating System GNU-OperatingSystem ReliantUNIX-TheProgram Reliant UNIX OS/2 IBMOS2-OperatingSystem Microsoft Windows 2000 Server MSWindows2000Server Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> <b>THING</b> <b>URI</b>)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI operating system OperatingSystem A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is a program that provides an environment in which a user can execute instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> (q.v.) on the hardware of a computer. That is, running copies of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> serve as systems that look for and understand user commands, regulate how system resources are used by application programs, handle the internal operations of computers, and so on. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQ499ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystemKernel</a> (q.v.), and that together these three collections partition <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. operating system OperatingSystem A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is a program that provides an environment in which a user can execute instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> (q.v.) on the hardware of a computer. That is, running copies of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> serve as systems that look for and understand user commands, regulate how system resources are used by application programs, handle the internal operations of computers, and so on. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQ499ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystemKernel</a> (q.v.), and that together these three collections partition <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. ComputerProgramTypeByFunction type of computer program by function A collection of types of computer programs. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a> is a collection of programs (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>) whose instances all serve a similar function and can be used for a similar purpose. This purpose might be very specific (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rveW_XZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutoLoanCalculatorProgram</a>) or more general (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwGM3oZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FinancialProgram</a>). Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString calais ontology entity type A collection of collections. Instances are collections that are classified as classes of &quot;entities&quot; in the Calais ontology. See <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rhMCj_rGgEd2AAAAhm0jtOQ" class="cyc_term">TheCalaisOntology</a>. CalaisOntologyEntityType operating system OperatingSystem A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is a program that provides an environment in which a user can execute instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> (q.v.) on the hardware of a computer. That is, running copies of instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> serve as systems that look for and understand user commands, regulate how system resources are used by application programs, handle the internal operations of computers, and so on. Note that <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a> is disjoint with <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvyBIVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ApplicationProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQ499ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystemKernel</a> (q.v.), and that together these three collections partition <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv5L5vZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PropositionalConceptualWork</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQC9Y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerFile_CW</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvcUMxZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoftwareObject_Individual</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a deliberately created abstract object composed of propositions that together constitute a list of instructions for computers to execute. <p/> Example instances include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjYUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Emacs_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rviFn3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LinuxKernel_TheProgram</a>. <p/> Instances of this collection are distinct from computer code and from both running and installed programs. The instructions that comprise an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be expressed as abstract computer code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a>), but no list of instructions expressed in code constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Rather, the code in which an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is expressed constitutes an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQGTzJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AbstractInformationStructure</a> that can be related to the program it expresses using the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvu7HHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCode</a>. More than one instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwIZO5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode</a> can express the same instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>; for example, a single instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> can be written in source code (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rva7pXZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Source</a>) in several different computer languages, or it can be complied as a binary executable (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPrXepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerCode_Binary</a>). A physical instantiation of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvwE_DpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramCopy</a> which is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvkNufpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">InformationBearingThing</a> and is related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwSiusZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programCopies</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> that is being executed is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj8AZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProcessRunning</a>, related to its <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a> by the predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvu_4wZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">programOfProcess</a>. computer program ComputerProgram-CW wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name software package SoftwarePackage <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi8QJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoftwarePackage</a> is the collection of programs composed of loosely coupled component programs, possibly including an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViws5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">OperatingSystem</a>, libraries, tool sets, or &quot;system software&quot;.