]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. Paint Paint of all kinds, both in its liquid state and (later) in its dried state on a surface. paint Paint http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paint http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-paint-noun-1 Paint-Dry dry paint The collection of all instances of all dried <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjTC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Paint</a>. Prototypical exemplars include dried paint on a surface. Less common exemplars include a thick chunk of solid paint. This does not include solid compounds designed to be mixed with a liquid (e.g. water) in order to make a paint. rustproofing paint Paint that you usually put on metal to prevent it from rusting. RustproofingPaint A spec of Paint; the type of paint used on walls wall paint WallPaint (LiquidFn Paint) liquid paint household paint Paint used for painting walls, furniture, house exteriors, etc. It can be either oil-based or water-based. HouseholdPaint industrial paint IndustrialPaint The collection of all industrial paint. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjTC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Paint</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvfTu8JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndustrialEquipment</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvugxaJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IndustrialPaint</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a> and an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rejmDbrF_QdeIENT1qpbYzQ" class="cyc_term">ArtifactTypeByGenericCategory</a>. oil paint ArtistsOilPaint The oil paint used by artists. AcrylicPaint Acrylic paint used primarily by artists as an alternative to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj7TJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtistsOilPaint</a>. acrylic paint watercolor ArtistsWatercolorPaint The collection of all water color paints intended to be used for producing water color paintings. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjTC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Paint</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViuXJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtSupplies</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQBtLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtistsWatercolorPaint</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rejmDbrF_QdeIENT1qpbYzQ" class="cyc_term">ArtifactTypeByGenericCategory</a>. The collection of all bodypaint. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjTC5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Paint</a>. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv24HvpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bodypaint</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rejmDbrF_QdeIENT1qpbYzQ" class="cyc_term">ArtifactTypeByGenericCategory</a> and an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. Bodypaint body paint Paint propelled out from aerosol cans; used in Graffiti SprayPaint spray paint Paint composed of pigment and egg (the egg yolk, actually). TemperaPaint poster color Paint Paint of all kinds, both in its liquid state and (later) in its dried state on a surface. paint Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> <b>THING</b> <b>URI</b>)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI homogeneous structure An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTiUyOHSyEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleTypeByPhysicalStructuralFeature</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rplth0i0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">HomogeneousStructure</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> object which has the same structure (or lack of structure) throughout, at least on the macroscopic level. This entails that the object in question has no distinct, identifiable, non-arbitrarily-specified physical parts [<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj5FpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">physicalParts</a>] except for those that are identifiable as parts of the object solely by virtue of the object's outer shape, e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPSHP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Side</a>s, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwS7huJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Protrusion</a>s, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwM6dVJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Wrinkle</a>s, etc. Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rplth0i0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">HomogeneousStructure</a> include any typical stick of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj3aZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Butter</a> and any instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi7xZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SnowMob</a>. Notable specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rplth0i0GEdiLGQACs5b6-g" class="cyc_term">HomogeneousStructure</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjR45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FluidTangibleThing</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rkG3gMV5VEdeHZQACs6hcsw" class="cyc_term">Gel</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjon5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Mixture</a>. HomogeneousStructure Paint Paint of all kinds, both in its liquid state and (later) in its dried state on a surface. paint Paint Paint of all kinds, both in its liquid state and (later) in its dried state on a surface. paint TangibleStuffCompositionType tangible stuff type A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVny6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ExistingStuffType</a>. Instances are subcollections of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj27ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangible</a> whose membership is based only on the physical and/or chemical composition of their instances. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a> does not have as instances collections whose instances are determined _solely_ by the physical state they are in -- for that, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvgDEAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffStateType</a>. However, many substances that chemically break down before melting (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjc_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FattyTissue</a>) _are_ included in this collection, even though they exist solely in one physical state. The collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>, as instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a> are all pieces of substance with the chemical composition H20. On the other hand , the collection of all pieces of ice (i.e. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPzX0JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SolidFn</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjAHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Water</a>)) is not a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>, because membership in that collection depends on the substance's composition _and_ on its physical state. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVikqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TalcumPowder</a> is not an instance of this collection because a fused mass of the substance would no longer be powder, but would still be of the same <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a>. Further instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViGSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TangibleStuffCompositionType</a> are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi30pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nylon</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjxdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GasolineFuel</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjc_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FattyTissue</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj8apwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Nitrogen</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViG-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Glass</a>. An important specialization of this collection is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjNlZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChemicalSubstanceType</a> -- those substance types defined solely by their chemical formulae. consumable product ConsumableProduct A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkEW5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PartiallyTangibleProduct</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjmVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConsumableProduct</a> is a product of which any portion can be used only once. A portion of a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjmVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConsumableProduct</a> is `used up', i.e., destroyed or transformed into an unusable or waste form, during normal use. Note: `consumable' here does not necessarily mean consumed by mouth; the consumption may be any use of the product. ArtificialMaterial artificial material A collection of substances; a subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkH_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artifact</a>. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkCIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtificialMaterial</a> is a portion of artificial stuff that was intentionally made by some agent(s), such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj0lpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Plastic</a> or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVioTZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SweetNLow</a>. Since <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkCIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtificialMaterial</a>s are intentionally produced, this class does not normally include materials which are merely <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjCXJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">byProducts</a> or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjCGpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">wasteProducts</a> of an intentional process. However, what is a by-product at one time or in one context may be a useful material that would count as an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkCIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtificialMaterial</a> in another. An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwO3H5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ArtifactType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rejmDbrF_QdeIENT1qpbYzQ" class="cyc_term">ArtifactTypeByGenericCategory</a> is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkH_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Artifact</a>s grouped together according to some feature(s) other than brand or model. kind of artifact not distinguished by brand or model ArtifactTypeByGenericCategory wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name