]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player footballers footballer football players soccer players football player

Association football

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_football SoccerGoalkeeper goalkeeper The collection of all goalies. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvqQv5ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerGoalkeeper</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVii2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonTypeByOccupation</a>. Nolberto Solano Soccer Player NolbertoSolano-SoccerPlayer Kenneth Storvik Soccer Player KennethStorvik-SoccerPlayer Roy Keane RoyKeane-SoccerPlayer BillShankly-SoccerPlayer Bill Shankly Soccer Player Michael Owen Soccer Player MichaelOwen-SoccerPlayer Alan Hansen Soccer Player AlanHansen-SoccerPlayer AlessandroDelPiero-SoccerPlayer Alessandro Del Piero Tisha Venturini Soccer Player TishaVenturini-SoccerPlayer FrancescoToldo-SoccerPlayer Francesco Toldo Soccer Player George Best Soccer Player GeorgeBest-SoccerPlayer RyanGiggs-SoccerPlayer Ryan Giggs John Harkes Soccer Player JohnHarkes-SoccerPlayer TijaniBabangida-SoccerPlayer Tijani Babangida Soccer Player Rivaldo Rivaldo-SoccerPlayer Gabriel Batistuta Soccer Player GabrielBatistuta-SoccerPlayer RobbieFowler-SoccerPlayer Robbie Fowler Soccer Player David Ginola DavidGinola-SoccerPlayer Bernd Schuster Soccer Player BerndSchuster-SoccerPlayer JesperBlomqvist-SoccerPlayer Jesper Blomqvist Soccer Player Emmanuel Petit Soccer Player EmmanuelPetit-SoccerPlayer FabioCannavaro-SoccerPlayer Fabio Cannavaro Soccer Player Giuliano Giannichedda Soccer Player GiulianoGiannichedda-SoccerPlayer RuudVanNistelrooij-SoccerPlayer Ruud Van Nistelrooij Soccer Player EnricoChiesa-SoccerPlayer Enrico Chiesa Soccer Player Mark Bosnich MarkBosnich-SoccerPlayer JohnKluba-SoccerPlayer John Kluba Soccer Player Christophe Dugarry Soccer Player ChristopheDugarry-SoccerPlayer Ovidiu Stinga Soccer Player OvidiuStinga-SoccerPlayer Clarence Seedorf Soccer Player ClarenceSeedorf-SoccerPlayer Juergen Klinsmann Soccer Player JuergenKlinsmann-SoccerPlayer EdgarDavids-SoccerPlayer Edgar Davids Soccer Player Ronaldo-SoccerPlayer Ronaldo Soccer Player Ole Gunnar Solskjaer Soccer Player OleGunnarSolskjaer-SoccerPlayer DiegoArmandoMaradona Diego Armando Maradona LucasRadebe-SoccerPlayer Lucas Radebe Soccer Player JorgeCampos-SoccerPlayer Jorge Campos Soccer Player Michael Laudrup Soccer Player MichaelLaudrup-SoccerPlayer Peter Schmeichel Soccer Player PeterSchmeichel-SoccerPlayer Dwight Yorke Soccer Player DwightYorke-SoccerPlayer RoyLassiter-SoccerPlayer Roy Lassiter Soccer Player Gianfranco Zola Soccer Player GianfrancoZola-SoccerPlayer Haim Revivo Soccer Player HaimRevivo-SoccerPlayer ShannonMcMillan-SoccerPlayer Shannon Mc Millan Soccer Player JohnCollins-SoccerPlayer John Collins Soccer Player RobertoBaggio-SoccerPlayer Roberto Baggio MikePetke-SoccerPlayer Mike Petke Soccer Player Zvonimir Boban ZvonimirBoban-SoccerPlayer Alessandro Nesta Soccer Player AlessandroNesta-SoccerPlayer Cobi Jones Soccer Player CobiJones-SoccerPlayer GiancarloAntognoni-SoccerPlayer Giancarlo Antognoni Soccer Player BrianMcBride-SoccerPlayer Brian Mc Bride Soccer Player DavorSuker-SoccerPlayer Davor Suker Michelle Akers MichelleAkers-SoccerPlayer KennetAndersson-SoccerPlayer Kennet Andersson Soccer Player Jim Leighton Soccer Player JimLeighton-SoccerPlayer Roberto Di Matteo Soccer Player RobertoDiMatteo-SoccerPlayer Thomas Ravelli Soccer Player ThomasRavelli-SoccerPlayer EricCantona-SoccerPlayer Eric Cantona Oliver Bierhoff OliverBierhoff-SoccerPlayer Hristo Stoichkov HristoStoichkov-SoccerPlayer MarcoVanBasten-SoccerPlayer Marco Van Basten Soccer Player Edwin Van Der Sar Soccer Player EdwinVanDerSar-SoccerPlayer GaryNeville-SoccerPlayer Gary Neville Soccer Player Johan Cruyff Soccer Player JohanCruyff-SoccerPlayer HakanSukur-SoccerPlayer Hakan Sukur Eyal Berkovic Soccer Player EyalBerkovic-SoccerPlayer PatrickKluivert-SoccerPlayer Patrick Kluivert Soccer Player JohnBarnes-SoccerPlayer John Barnes Soccer Player Filippo Inzaghi FilippoInzaghi-SoccerPlayer YouriDjorkaeff-SoccerPlayer Youri Djorkaeff Soccer Player Eusebio Eusebio-SoccerPlayer ChristianVieri-SoccerPlayer Christian Vieri Soccer Player Dejan Stankovic DejanStankovic-SoccerPlayer Jay Jay Okocha Soccer Player JayJayOkocha-SoccerPlayer Paul Gascoigne Soccer Player PaulGascoigne-SoccerPlayer DavidBeckham-SoccerPlayer David Beckham RuudGullit-SoccerPlayer Ruud Gullit Soccer Player TeofiloCubillas-SoccerPlayer Teofilo Cubillas Soccer Player Gianluca Vialli Soccer Player GianlucaVialli-SoccerPlayer Steve Mc Manaman Soccer Player SteveMcManaman-SoccerPlayer BrianLaudrup-SoccerPlayer Brian Laudrup Soccer Player Salvatore Fresi Soccer Player SalvatoreFresi-SoccerPlayer ZinedineZidane-SoccerPlayer Zinedine Zidane Luis Hernandez Soccer Player LuisHernandez-SoccerPlayer Jonathon Woodgate Soccer Player JonathonWoodgate-SoccerPlayer Gheoghe Hagi Soccer Player GheogheHagi-SoccerPlayer Tony Meola Soccer Player TonyMeola-SoccerPlayer MarceloSalas-SoccerPlayer Marcelo Salas Soccer Player Marc Overmars Soccer Player MarcOvermars-SoccerPlayer Winston Bogarde Soccer Player WinstonBogarde-SoccerPlayer ManuelRuiCosta-SoccerPlayer Manuel Rui Costa Soccer Player Billy Bremner Soccer Player BillyBremner-SoccerPlayer Giuseppe Signori Soccer Player GiuseppeSignori-SoccerPlayer Alan Shearer AlanShearer-SoccerPlayer Moreno Torricelli Soccer Player MorenoTorricelli-SoccerPlayer JamieRedknapp-SoccerPlayer Jamie Redknapp Soccer Player RonnyJohnsen-SoccerPlayer Ronny Johnsen Brian Mc Clair Soccer Player BrianMcClair-SoccerPlayer Bixente Lizarazu Soccer Player BixenteLizarazu-SoccerPlayer AlfredoDiStefano-SoccerPlayer Alfredo Di Stefano VitorBaia-SoccerPlayer Vitor Baia Soccer Player Niclas Kindvall Soccer Player NiclasKindvall-SoccerPlayer BernardLama-SoccerPlayer Bernard Lama PaoloMaldini-SoccerPlayer Paolo Maldini Soccer Player MichelPlatini-SoccerPlayer Michel Platini Dennis Bergkamp DennisBergkamp-SoccerPlayer MarcoSimone-SoccerPlayer Marco Simone Soccer Player Jordan Older Soccer Player JordanOlder-SoccerPlayer Mia Hamm MiaHamm Jari Litmanen Soccer Player JariLitmanen-SoccerPlayer Harry Kewell Soccer Player HarryKewell-SoccerPlayer GianluigiBuffon-SoccerPlayer Gianluigi Buffon Soccer Player Henk Vos Soccer Player HenkVos-SoccerPlayer George Weah Soccer Player GeorgeWeah-SoccerPlayer EnzoFrancescoli-SoccerPlayer Enzo Francescoli KristineLilly-SoccerPlayer Kristine Lilly Soccer Player Roberto Carlos RobertoCarlos-SoccerPlayer Les Ferdinand Soccer Player LesFerdinand-SoccerPlayer Goran Vlaovic Soccer Player GoranVlaovic-SoccerPlayer Mo Johnston Soccer Player MoJohnston-SoccerPlayer Rustu Rencber RustuRencber-SoccerPlayer MatthewLeTissier-SoccerPlayer Matthew Le Tissier Soccer Player AlexRae-SoccerPlayer Alex Rae Soccer Player GeorgiAsparoukhov-SoccerPlayer Georgi Asparoukhov Soccer Player Pele Pele Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player DB pedia OWL class DBPediaOWLClass A collection of collections. Each instance of this collection is a collection that corresponds to one of the classes in the DBPedia ontology. SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player BT broaderTerm <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> means that <code>TERM2</code> is broader than <code>TERM1</code>, in an extremely general sense of "broader". For example, <code>TERM2</code> is, in the relevant sense, broader than <code>TERM1</code> if any of the following hold: <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that subsumes <code>TERM1</code>; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection that has <code>TERM1</code> as an instance; <code>TERM2</code> is a collection, instances of which have instances of the collection <code>TERM1</code> as parts; <code>TERM2</code> has <code>TERM1</code> as a part; This list of reasons for why <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> TERM1 TERM2)</code> could hold is not exhaustive, but it should give a good indication of how general the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rZOAVeiYGEdqAAAACs2IMmw" class="cyc_term">broaderTerm</a> relation actually is. SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString AthleteTypeBySport type of athlete classified by sport <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a> is a collection of collections. Each element is a collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a>s who play the same <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPySLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sport</a>, for example, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVj5IZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TennisPlayer</a>. Since a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a> can play more than one <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwPySLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Sport</a>, the instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a> need not be disjoint. The motivation for creating this collection is to make use of a faceting of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> to generate English questions to aid classification. See #$NoteAboutHowFacetAssertionsAreUsed. PersonWithOccupation The collection of persons who have a (skilled or unskilled) occupation. Most (but not all) instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> spend a significant part of their waking hours doing activities that are characteristic of their occupations. Typically their actions are performed for pay (but not always: consider a "starving artist" who is unable to sell any of her works). Note that a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> need not be working over the entire duration of when s/he has an occupation; e.g. college professors on summer break and the temporarily unemployed still have occupations. Most reified specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> classify workers according to their job titles, the kinds of work they perform, or the skills involved; while a few exploit other (usually quite broad) features of their working lives (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkALJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SelfEmployedWorker</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVirGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DeskWorker</a>). But note that many collections corresponding to what are colloquially considered professions or occupations (e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkBGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Lifeguard</a>, #$StockBroker, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViUT5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Housekeeper</a>, and many others) are _not_ specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>, as those collections include people for whom the work in question is not their occupation. worker SoccerPlayer The collection of all soccer players. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4hS7ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AthleteTypeBySport</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDmZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SoccerPlayer</a> is a person who plays soccer. soccer player wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name A collection of persons. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> is a person who trains to compete in contests involving physical agility, stamina, or strength. Note that in the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViLlpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JobMt</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi--5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Athlete</a> is a subcollection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonWithOccupation</a> (q.v.), and hence in that microtheory represents the collection of professional athletes. Athlete athlete