]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> is a program that simultaneously runs and translates other programs. Note that instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> are distinct from instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> (q.v.) in that an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> will not execute its input program -- the "source code" -- but will simply translate it into executable "machine code" -- also called "object code" -- which is output to a file for later execution. interpreter Interpreter-Computers interpreters UML state machine interpreter UMLStateMachineInterpreter The collection of all interpreters for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rAvI9zPHNQdaQgJfcTBgOVQ" class="cyc_term">UMLStateMachine</a>s. SQLServerProgram <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwBdvFJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SQLServerProgram</a> is a type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rPDiDBjX-EdaAAAABAxv-7A" class="cyc_term">RelationalDatabaseServerProgram</a> which supports queries written in the popular SQL (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjJ35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SQL_Language</a>). SQL server program CommandInterpreter <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwDb9SJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CommandInterpreter</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>. It is the collection of shells and graphical mouse and window interpreters that allow users to interact with an operating system. command interpreter Java virtual machine JavaVirtualMachine <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvbND75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JavaVirtualMachine</a> is a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>. Instances of this collection interpret programs (instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwMaRXpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Applet_ComputerProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv7msEF4gEdaAAAABAxv-7A" class="cyc_term">Servlet_ComputerProgram</a>) that are written in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQfjYJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JavaProgrammingLanguage</a>. HTML interpreter HTMLInterpreter The collection of all HTML interpreters, which are computer programs that interpret HTML code. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv7aDwJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HTMLInterpreter</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a>. SQLClientProgram SQL interpreter A collection of computer programs which (can or do) receive information from a database queried using SQL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjJ35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SQL_Language</a>). This often occurs via an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwBdvFJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SQLServerProgram</a>. PostScriptInterpreter PostScript interpreter The collection of all PostScript interpreters. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4roBHRejCBEdaAAAACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">PostScriptInterpreter</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a>. XML interpreter XMLInterpreter The collection of all computer programs that interpret XML code. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rqLntpCyTEdaAAAABAxv-7A" class="cyc_term">XMLInterpreter</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a>. CrushFTPServer-TheProgram CrushFTP A free, small-scale <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvWcPVZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">WorldWideWebServerProgram</a> , described on its homepage (<a href= "http://www.vqsoft.com/vq/server/">http://www.vqsoft.com/vq/server/</a>) as "the world's most friendly web server". It enables hosting of web sites on any <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVitf5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PersonalComputer</a> (Windows, Macintosh, Linux or Solaris) which supports <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQfjYJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">JavaProgrammingLanguage</a> applications. VqServer-TheProgram vqServer gawk Gawk-TheProgram Mawk-TheProgram mawk ActivePython-TheProgram ActivePython Tclsh-TheProgram tclsh PHP-TheCGIScript PHP CGI Script Python-TheProgram Python program <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r74UIAhqkEdac2QACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">Python_TheProgram</a> is a constant that denotes the interpreter for <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r74UIARqkEdac2QACs0uFOQ" class="cyc_term">Python_ProgrammingLanguage</a>. awk Awk-TheProgram This program is an AWK interpreter. AWK is an interpreted language included with many versions of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViHlJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Unix</a> for massaging text data developed by Alfred Aho, Peter Weinberger, and Brian Kernighan in 1978. There is a GNU version, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv8IYWJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Gawk_TheProgram</a>, as well as other variants. IBMAlphaWorksTFTPServer-TheProgram IBM alphaWorks TFTP Server scheme Scheme-TheProgram The Windows version of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvoKDYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PHP_TheProgram</a>, an HTML-embedded scripting language. The goal of the language is to allow web developers to write dynamically generated pages quickly. PHP for Windows PHPForWindows-TheProgram Secure FTP SecureFTP-TheProgram Perl Interpreter for Windows The Windows version of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_A-PpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_TheProgram</a>, an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvoxzi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DevelopmentProgram</a>. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>. PerlForWindows-TheProgram A perl command line interpreter by ActiveState Tool Corp. ActivePerl-TheProgram ActivePerl ModPerl-TheProgram mod_perl Ivan Herman's sparql-p implementation of a procedural SPARQL query resolver. Sparql P The Program Sparql-P-TheProgram mod_python Mod_python-ApacheModule <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv_A-PpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_TheProgram</a> denotes 'The Practical Extraction and Report Language program', an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvoxzi5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">DevelopmentProgram</a>. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJYhSpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Perl_ProgrammingLanguage</a>. Perl-TheProgram Perl Interpreter PHP-TheProgram PHP A program which implements <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rFe-OqNGXQdabyuNpQ2p2KA" class="cyc_term">PHP_ProgrammingLanguage</a> - an HTML-embedded scripting language. The goal of the language is to allow web developers to write dynamically generated pages quickly. See also <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rD8_SptGUQdaN0L9sU7FdLw" class="cyc_term">PHPForWindows_TheProgram</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvaojhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PHP_TheCGIScript</a>. the Cyc behavior engine Cyc's behavior engine that interprets <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rLLv3PiQgQdiVm8JQeDtCVw" class="cyc_term">CycBehaviorLanguage</a> scripts. CycBehaviorEngine A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> is a program that simultaneously runs and translates other programs. Note that instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> are distinct from instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> (q.v.) in that an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> will not execute its input program -- the "source code" -- but will simply translate it into executable "machine code" -- also called "object code" -- which is output to a file for later execution. Interpreter-Computers interpreter ComputerProgramTypeByFunction type of computer program by function A collection of types of computer programs. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrxE_ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgramTypeByFunction</a> is a collection of programs (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>) whose instances all serve a similar function and can be used for a similar purpose. This purpose might be very specific (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rveW_XZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AutoLoanCalculatorProgram</a>) or more general (see e.g. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwGM3oZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">FinancialProgram</a>). Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString programming language implementation ProgrammingLanguageImplementation A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJxiRJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ComputerProgram_CW</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a> is a program which takes source code written in an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjC6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AbstractProgrammingLanguage</a> as input and generates either the behavior specified by the sdource code (if the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a> is an instance of the more specialized collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a>) or another program with the same semantics as the source code (if the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a> is an instance of the more specialized collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a>). A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkKbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProgrammingLanguageImplementation</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> is a program that simultaneously runs and translates other programs. Note that instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkJNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Interpreter_Computers</a> are distinct from instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> (q.v.) in that an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjykZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Compiler</a> will not execute its input program -- the "source code" -- but will simply translate it into executable "machine code" -- also called "object code" -- which is output to a file for later execution. Interpreter-Computers interpreter