]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. bacterial motility BacterialMotility A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvdsNRZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacterialMotility</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rCuCgTHSuEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">BacteriumTypeByPhysiology</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. Bacteria http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteria a collection of collections each one representing a particular property that is specific to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. Examples of this are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwcpv8nS_EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Monotrichous</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rQ-9Y0nS-EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">Peritrichous</a>. Negative examples would be <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r_YaGynS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">AerobicPhysiology</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rLD9NmnS6EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">AnaerobicPhysiology</a> which may apply to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVju55wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">EukaryoticCell</a>s as well as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjVN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProkaryoticCell</a>s. bacterial physiological attribute BacteriumTypeByPhysiology Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL bacterial motility BacterialMotility A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvdsNRZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacterialMotility</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rCuCgTHSuEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">BacteriumTypeByPhysiology</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. bacterial motility BacterialMotility A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvdsNRZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacterialMotility</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rCuCgTHSuEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">BacteriumTypeByPhysiology</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. SpatiallyDisjointObjectType type of object whose instances do not physically overlap A collection of collections and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVirnZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ObjectType</a> (q.v.). Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a> is a collection C of spatial things (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjpUZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpatialThing</a>), where each of the spatial things in C is spatially disjoint with the other spatial things in C. <p/> For example, the collection <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjaoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Dog</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>, since dogs do not spatially overlap. Even pregnant dogs do not spatially overlap the pups they bear; rather, pregnant dogs contain their unborn pups. Other instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwVGrQ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">LatitudeLine</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvW4n1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CompactDisc_Audio</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwR7UWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PlanetaryBody</a>. An important specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a> is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjlE5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointRegionType</a> (a collection of specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViACZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">GeographicalRegion</a>, such as <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjnZ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">City</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwT-n15wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TrueContinent</a>). bacterial motility BacterialMotility A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>. The concept <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvdsNRZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacterialMotility</a> is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rCuCgTHSuEdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">BacteriumTypeByPhysiology</a> and a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg" class="cyc_term">SpatiallyDisjointObjectType</a>. bacterium Bacterium The collection of bacteria; a subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkG5pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SingleCellOrganism</a>. Each element of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a> is also an element of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjVN5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProkaryoticCell</a> and of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVkDMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Heterotroph</a>. Bacteria are typically incapable of processes of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvofLqJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Photosynthesis_Bacterial</a>. The class <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Bacterium</a>, also called the Schizomycophyta, is one of the divisions of the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjLS5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">MoneraKingdom</a>. Many bacteria cause diseases that are instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQww85wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BacterialInfection</a> in both plants and animals, but some are beneficial or even necessary for life. Compare with the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViFLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BlueGreenAlgae</a>. wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name