]> 2009/04/07 OpenCyc Knowledge Base Copyright© 2001-2009 Cycorp, Inc., http://www.cyc.com/, Austin, TX, USA This file contains an OWL representation of information contained in the OpenCyc Knowledge Base. The content of this OWL file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license whose text can be found at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. The content of this OWL file, including the OpenCyc content it represents, constitutes the "Work" referred to in the Creative Commons license. The terms of this license equally apply to, without limitation, renamings and other logically equivalent reformulations of the content of this OWL file (or portions thereof) in any natural or formal language, as well as to derivations of this content or inclusion of it in other ontologies. Mappings between OpenCyc terms and Wikipedia article names provided by Olena Medelyan and Catherine Legg, University of Waikato, NZ under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. externalID A unique, language-neutral, variable-sized identifier for a concept that can be used to refer unambiguously to that concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. label A natural-language representation for a concept that is both human readable and readable by the Cyc inference engine. These terms are not guaranteed to refer to the same concept across time but are guaranteed to be consistent within a particular OWL export. Use 'cycAnnot:externalID' for unambiguously referring to a concept across OWL exports or across Cyc inference engines. CriminalAct A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> is a relatively serious <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvnndOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalAction</a>. This excludes relatively minor infractions such as (in most legal systems) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNxXZrF29QdmXa7u9gKY-CA" class="cyc_term">Jaywalking</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTnASCC8oQdiGK8gwuHwqSg" class="cyc_term">Littering</a>. criminal act offence criminal acts crime criminal activities offense criminal activity criminals offences criminal offenses crimes

Crime

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-crime-noun-1 BreakingAndEntering breaking and entering A sub-collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rkgxktv9_EdmAAAACs4vPlg" class="cyc_term">Trespassing</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtXFqPP9_EdmAAAACs4vPlg" class="cyc_term">BreakingAndEntering</a> involves the intrusion into a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVigNpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanOccupationConstruct</a> through some forcible means (i.e., damaging a lock so as to be able to open a door) with the intent of committing some other <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> once inside. international crime TransnationalCrime The collection of all espionage. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. Espionage espionage DrunkDriving drunk driving The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVioAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TransportInvolvingADriver</a> events in which the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVi_RZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">driverActor</a> involved in the event is <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r9JDrqHS8EdaAAACgyZzFrg" class="cyc_term">LegallyDrunk</a>. sexual offense The collection of events in which somebody violates somebody else either physically (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvs5iKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualAssault</a>) or psychologically (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwCzbe5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SexualHarassment</a>) in a sexual way. SexualOffense The collection of all felonies. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. felony Felony numbers pool All instances of an illegal daily lottery NumbersPool child molestation ChildMolestation The collection of all <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv7v4y5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ChildSexualAbuse</a> that involves direct and invasive contact. Smuggling smuggling A specialization of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViMZJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConveyingMaterials</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvV_uF5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Smuggling</a> is an event in which goods are transported across a border in violation of some set of laws or conventions. kidnapping The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rC06qoLpJQdib07Sk4ep8iQ" class="cyc_term">AbductingSomeone</a> where an individual is illegally taken captive and held against his or her will. Often, but not always, this is done with the intent of holding the kidnappee for ransom. KidnappingSomeone AttemptedMurder attempt to perform a murder The collection of all attempts by one person to murder another. A type of attempt to perform killing and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rw-oCyiWbEdaAAACQJ5pZBw" class="cyc_term">AttemptedMurder</a> is an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4ryIOUhqKeQdiRffIfC9Y1mA" class="cyc_term">ActTypeCommonlyConsideredCriminal</a>. Murder murder An instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv4unQpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PunctualEventType</a> and a specialization of both <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwBuz3MzzQdafRIhmtFlxqg" class="cyc_term">KillingPerson</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a> is an event in which someone is illegally killed. The key features that make a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVisLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KillingByOrganism</a> a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a> are (a) the organism killed is a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAkpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Person</a>; and (b) the killing violates some law. manslaughter Manslaughter The collection of all manslaughter. A type of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVisLpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">KillingByOrganism</a>. (CollectionIntersection2Fn Harassment CriminalAct) harassment that is also a criminal act A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViq35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">TemporalObjectType</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwe8IyBzeEdaAAACQJ5GoQA" class="cyc_term">Arson</a> is an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViNqZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SettingSomethingOnFire</a> that is also a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. arson Arson Stalking-CriminalAct A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rKJsO2vr6EdmAAAACs6M1uw" class="cyc_term">Stalking_CriminalAct</a> is a complex event consisting of repeated actions (such as repeatedly maintaining unwanted physical proximity to the victim, or repeatedly making verbal or written threats to the victim) by a stalker directed at a specific victim. In order to constitute criminal stalking, the actions in question must induce in the victim fear of death or bodily injury to herself or to a member of her immediate family, this fear must be a reasonable response to those actions, and the stalker must (or should) know that his actions will produce that response in the victim. stalking criminal act extortion A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwU8hdJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CoercingAnAgent</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>, and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViD4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HostileSocialAction</a> (qq.v.). In each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv3W2hZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Extortion</a>, an agent extracts some kind of payment from another by threatening harm to the latter. The payment extracted is usually a sum of money, though it might be some other kind of object (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rusnrbLA5QdiNNdXj8EYjCw" class="cyc_term">objectExtorted</a>), or it might be in the form of an action performed by the victim. Specializations of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv3W2hZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Extortion</a> include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwJvJepwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Blackmail</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwCwmdpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ProtectionRacketeering</a>. Extortion The collection of all events in which an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Agent_PartiallyTangible</a> makes an illegal copy of copyrighted material. Examples include copying a CD owned by someone else for your personal use or for sale to others. Note that some kinds of copying of copyrighted material are not illegal - this collection includes only the illegal kinds. MakingAPiratedCopy pirating (ContractingFn Murder) contracting murder services illegal drug activity A collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViADZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Event</a>s; a subset of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>. Every instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvlOJcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalDrugActivity</a> is an action involving some instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViLfJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalDrug</a>. This action may also be an instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViI65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Ingesting</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViPjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">BuyingActivity</a>, <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViMZJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ConveyingMaterials</a>, and/or <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjeiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CreationEvent</a>. IllegalDrugActivity The collection of criminal acts in which someone is harassed in such a way or to such an extent that it makes the perpetrator of the act criminally liable. harassment that is also a criminal act CriminalHarassment The collection of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViADZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Event</a>s (q.v.) that are carried out by some "doer" (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1HmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">doneBy</a>). Instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVioQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Action</a> include any event in which one or more actors effect some change in the (tangible or intangible) state of the world, typically by an expenditure of effort or energy. Note that it is not required that any tangible object be moved, changed, produced, or destroyed for an action to occur; the effects of an action might be intangible (such as a change in a bank balance or the intimidation of a subordinate). Note also that the doer of an action, though typically an <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAB5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Agent_PartiallyTangible</a> (q.v.), need not be (e.g. a falling rock that dents a car's roof). Depending upon the context, doers of actions might be animate or inanimate, conscious or nonconscious. For actions that are intentional, see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVieP5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">PurposefulAction</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVipYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">performedBy</a>. action Action A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHQdVmB_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">SecondOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4ryIOUhqKeQdiRffIfC9Y1mA" class="cyc_term">ActTypeCommonlyConsideredCriminal</a> is an action type (i.e. a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVioQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Action</a>) that many legal systems regard as a type of criminal act. Notable instances of this collection include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrtcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Murder</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViMd5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Stealing</a>. act commonly considered criminal ActTypeCommonlyConsideredCriminal Pretty String (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> TERM STRING) means that STRING is the English word or expression (sequence of words) commonly used to refer to TERM. The predicate <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwLSVCpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">prettyString</a> is used by the code which generates CycL to English paraphrases, but its applicability is not restricted to this use. prettyString dangerous activity DangerousActivity The collection of activities that pose an inherent risk to the health or well-being of its doer or those nearby when the event unfolds. A specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViNqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AnimalActivity</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViN65wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">HumanActivity</a> is a spatially-localized action each of whose "doers" (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1HmJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">doneBy</a>) is either a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a> or a group of humans (i.e. a <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjmoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Group</a> all of whose members are <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rIcwFloGUQdeMlsOWYLFB2w" class="cyc_term">HomoSapiens</a> or groups of humans). HumanActivity human activity Wikipedia Article URL (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNv0nbm4TTjOp7yhmnzOyqg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleURL</a> THING URL) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article located at URL wikipediaArticleURL seeAlsoURI <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4riWVFR6HJSpaEaHrcWS3MSA" class="cyc_term">seeAlsoURI</a> THING URI)</code> means that a description of the resource identified by URI is likely to contain information pertinent to THING. This predicate is roughly equivalent to rdfs:seeAlso. See Also URI CriminalAct criminal act A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> is a relatively serious <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvnndOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalAction</a>. This excludes relatively minor infractions such as (in most legal systems) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNxXZrF29QdmXa7u9gKY-CA" class="cyc_term">Jaywalking</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTnASCC8oQdiGK8gwuHwqSg" class="cyc_term">Littering</a>. NonNaturalThing The collection of non-natural individuals. This collection is hard to precisely define but, roughly, something is an instance of this collection just in case it is one of the following: 1) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a> acts that are intentionally performed by <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVinb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelligentAgent</a>s, or 2) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjaApwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">Individual</a>s that in some significant sense "could only have been the result" of the intentional activities of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVinb5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IntelligentAgent</a>s (or groups thereof). Positive examples in the first category include <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwP1F75wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CesareanBirth</a>s, negative examples include eating. Positive examples in the second category include instances of industrial pollution and tire tracks. Negative examples include human vomit and human (bare) footprints. unnatural thing perpetrator An <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvrseL5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">AgentiveRole</a> and a specialization of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVipYpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">performedBy</a>. <code>(<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVt07JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">perpetrator</a> ACTION PERP)</code> means that the <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViknpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">SocialBeing</a> <code>PERP</code> is a perpetrator of the arguably criminal <code>ACTION</code>. More precisely: <code>PERP</code> performs <code>ACTION</code>, where <code>ACTION</code> is likely to be considered criminal by some observers (or at least would be so considered in some contexts). Note that the first argument of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVt07JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">perpetrator</a> is not constrained (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvuItPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">argIsa</a>) to <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a>s, since an act that counts as criminal in one context might not count as criminal in another context, and yet we might still want to talk about the "perpetrator" of that act in the latter context. perpetrator CriminalAct criminal act A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> is a relatively serious <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvnndOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalAction</a>. This excludes relatively minor infractions such as (in most legal systems) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNxXZrF29QdmXa7u9gKY-CA" class="cyc_term">Jaywalking</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTnASCC8oQdiGK8gwuHwqSg" class="cyc_term">Littering</a>. Required Actor Slots A typed-specialization (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rv3W2hJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">typedGenlPreds</a>) of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvo8bsJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">rolesForEventType</a> (q.v.), whose second argument-place is constrained to instances (see <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvuItPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">argIsa</a>) of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvViAKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">ActorSlot</a>. (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwCgF_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">requiredActorSlots</a> EVENTTYPE ACTORSLOT) means that for any instance EVENT of EVENTTYPE, there is some participant ACTOR that fills ACTORSLOT in EVENT (i.e. (ACTORSLOT EVENT ACTOR) holds). For example, (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwCgF_JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">requiredActorSlots</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvVjeiZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CreationEvent</a> <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvWStbZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">outputsCreated</a>) means that in any creation event some output is created. requiredActorSlots The collection of all instances of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4r_4bScKNtQdiVw7XtX-HN0Q" class="cyc_term">ClarifyingCollectionType</a> that are used by the #$KRAKEN application to resolve natural language ambiguities. KE clarifying collection type KEClarifyingCollectionType illegal action IllegalAction The collection of actions that are illegal. Since different things are legal/illegal in different areas this collection should only be used in a microtheory that specifies the area where the instances of this collection are illegal. CriminalAct criminal act A <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rHIBS0h_TEdaAAABQ2rksLw" class="cyc_term">FirstOrderCollection</a>. Each instance of <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rwQrrDJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">CriminalAct</a> is a relatively serious <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rvnndOZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA" class="cyc_term">IllegalAction</a>. This excludes relatively minor infractions such as (in most legal systems) <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rNxXZrF29QdmXa7u9gKY-CA" class="cyc_term">Jaywalking</a> and <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTnASCC8oQdiGK8gwuHwqSg" class="cyc_term">Littering</a>. wikipediaArticleName (<a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rTv-jk9SPTXa991kk5mAvHg" class="cyc_term">wikipediaArticleName</a> THING NAME) means that in <a href="http://sw.opencyc.org/concept/Mx4rtqXA6OC8QdiWC72DuLJdUw" class="cyc_term">Wikipedia_WebSite</a> THING is described by an article with the title NAME Wikipedia Article Name